◆ Cualac tessellatus Miller 1956
"チェッカーパップフィッシュ"。IUCN Endangered A2e, B1+2ab ver.2.3。
Genus Carrionellus♂ WHITE 1927 カルリオネルルス属 (絶滅)
◆カルリオネルルス・ディウモルトゥウス (絶滅) Carrionellus diumortuus (White 1927)
syn.Carrionellus diu-mortuus White 1927 *1927『On a Fossil Cyprinodont from Ecuador:Errol Ivor White』。 *2011『Re-Description and Phylogenetic Position of the Fossil Killi-Fish Carrionellus diumortuus White from the Lower Miocene of Ecuador [Teleostei, Cyprinodontiformes]:Wilson José Eduardo Moreira da Costa』。
◆ Cyprinodon bovinus Baird & Girard 1854 *1854『Descriptions of New Species of Fishes Collected by Mr.John H.Clark, on the US and Mexican Boundary Survey, Under Lieutenant-Colonel James Duncan Graham 1853:Spencer Fullerton Baird & Charles Frédéric Girard』。 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。 *1859『Ichthyology of the Boundary:Charles Frédéric Girard』。 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
"レオン湖(テキサス州)パップフィッシュ"。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Endangered)。IUCN Critically Endangered A2c ver.2.3。
◆キプリノドン・ブレウィラディウス (絶滅) Cyprinodon breviradius Miller 1945 *1945『Paleontology, Four New Species of Fossils Cyprinodont Fishes from Eastern California:Robert Rush Miller』。
◆ Cyprinodon brontotheroides Martin & Wainwright 2013
◆ Cyprinodon elegans Baird & Girard 1854 *1854『Descriptions of New Species of Fishes Collected by Mr.John H.Clark, on the US and Mexican Boundary Survey, Under Lieutenant-Colonel James Duncan Graham 1853:Spencer Fullerton Baird & Charles Frédéric Girard』。 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。 *1859『Ichthyology of the Boundary:Charles Frédéric Girard』。 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1901『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Rivers of Mexico, with Description of Twenty New Species 1899:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
"コマンケ(テキサス州)パップフィッシュ"。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Endangered)。IUCN Endangered A2ce, B1+2ac ver.2.3。
◆ Cyprinodon eximius Girard 1859 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
"コンコスパップフィッシュ"。
◆ Cyprinodon latifasciatus Garman 1881 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
"パラスパップフィッシュ"。絶滅。IUCN Extinct ver.2.3。
◆ Cyprinodon longidorsalis
"ラパルマパップフィッシュ"。背鰭伸張。野生絶滅。IUCN Extinct in the Wild ver.2.3。
◆ Cyprinodon macrolepis
"ラージスケールパップフィッシュ"。IUCN Endangered A1abc+2bce, B1+2c, C2b ver.2.3。
◆ Cyprinodon macularius baileyi Gilbert 1893
syn.Cyprinodon baileyi (Gilbert 1893) Jordan & Evermann 1896 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
◆ Cyprinodon macularius macularius Baird & Girard 1854
syn.Cyprinodon californiensis Girard 1860 Cyprinodon macularius californiensis (Girard 1860) Lucania browni Jordan & Richardson 1907 *1854『Descriptions of New Species of Fishes Collected by Mr.John H.Clark, on the US and Mexican Boundary Survey, Under Lieutenant-Colonel James Duncan Graham 1853:Spencer Fullerton Baird & Charles Frédéric Girard』。 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。 *1859『Ichthyology of the Boundary:Charles Frédéric Girard』。 *1860『Ichthyological Notices 1859:Charles Frédéric Girard』。 *1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
"砂漠パップフィッシュ"・"熱湯魚"。45℃の温泉にも分布。飼育は困難とされる。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Endangered)。
◆ Cyprinodon riverendi (Poey y Aloy 1860)
syn.Cyprinodon felicianus (Poey y Aloy 1868) Jordan & Evermann 1896 Cyprinodon jamaicensis Fowler 1939 Cyprinodon variegatus riverendi (Poey y Aloy 1860) Jordan & Evermann 1896 Cyprinodon variegatus variegatus (Poey y Aloy 1860) Jordan & Evermann 1896 Trifarcius felicianus Poey y Aloy 1868 Trifarcius riverendi Poey y Aloy 1860 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
"リバーエンドパップフィッシュ"。"Sheep-Head Minnow"。
◆
'Cyprinodon variegatus (Bosc 1803)'
syn.Cyprinus variegatus Bosc 1803
恐らくは勘違い。=Cyprinodon variegatus variegatus de la Cépède 1803。
◆ Cyprinodon variegatus ovinus
◆ Cyprinodon variegatus variegatus de la Cépède 1803
syn.Cyprinodon baconi Breder 1932 Cyprinodon gibbosus Baird & Girard 1854 Cyprinodon ovinus (Mitchill 1815) von Humboldt & Valenciennes 1833 Cyprinodon rhomboidalis (von Humboldt & Valenciennes 1833) Cyprinodon varié Cuvier 1817 Cyprinodon variegatus baconi (Breder 1932) Cyprinodon variegatus ovinus (Mitchill 1815) Encrates variegatus (de la Cépède 1803) Gistel 1848 Esox ovinus Mitchill 1815 Lebia ellipsoidea le Sueur 1822 Lebias ellipsoideus (le Sueur 1822) Lebias ellipsoides Storer 1846 Lebias ovinus (Mitchill 1815) de Kay 1842 Lebias rhomboidalis von Humboldt & Valenciennes 1833 *1815『The Fishes of New-York, Described and Arranged:Samuel Latham Mitchill』。 *1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。 *1821-1822『Descriptions of the Five New Species of the Genus Cichla of Cuvier 1822:Charles-Alexandre le Sueur』。 *1833『Recherches sur les Poissons Fluviatiles de l'Amerique Equinoxiale by Alexander von Humboldt & Achille Valenciennes in Recueil d'Observations de Zoologie et d'Anatomie Comparée 2, dans l'Océan Atlantique, dans l'Intiéur du Nouveau Continent et Dans la Mer du Sud Pendant les Années 1799, 1800, 1801, 1802 et 1803:Alexander von Humboldt & Aimé Bonpland』。 *1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1:James Ellsworth de Kay』。 *1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1 Plates:James Ellsworth de Kay』。 *1843-1844『Enumeration of the Fishes of Brookhaven, Long Island with Remarks upon the Species Observed 1842:William Orville Ayres』。 *1843-1844『Enumeration of the Fishes of Brookhaven, Long Island with Remarks upon the Species Observed 1843:William Orville Ayres』。 *1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845:David Humphreys Storer』。 *1848『Naturgeschichte des Thierreichs für Hühere Schulen:Johannes Gistel』。 *1854『Descriptions of New Species of Fishes Collected by Mr.John H.Clark, on the US and Mexican Boundary Survey, Under Lieutenant-Colonel James Duncan Graham 1853:Spencer Fullerton Baird & Charles Frédéric Girard』。 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。 *1859『Ichthyology of the Boundary:Charles Frédéric Girard』。 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。 *1883『Notes on Fishes Observed About Pensacola, Florida and Galveston, Texas, with Description of New Species 1882:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
"Pursy Minnow"。"Sheep-Head Minnow"。"Sheeps-Head Killi-Fish"。"Sheeps-Head Lebias"。淡水〜汽水〜海水域。
◆ Cyprinodon sp. 'Perritos De Sandia'
"ペリトス=デ=サンディア"。絶滅。IUCN Extinct ver.2.3。
Genus Floridichthys♂ HUBBS 1926 フロリディクティス属
◆ Floridichthys carpio (Günther 1866)
syn.Cyprinodon carpio Günther 1866 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
"ゴールドスポットキリーフィッシュ"。汽水〜海水域(通常沿岸に分布)。
◆ Jordanella floridae Goode & Bean 1879 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
"(アメリカン)フラッグフィッシュ"。汽水域進入性。産卵数は1期に20個(ギネス認定)。
Genus Megupsilon⚲ MILLER & WALTERS 1972 メグプシロン属
◆ Megupsilon aporum Miller & Walters 1972
"カタリーナパップフィッシュ"。野生絶滅、商業流通は普通。IUCN Extinct in the Wild ver.2.3。
◆ Orestias agassizii Valenciennes 1846
syn.Orestias agassizii affinis Garman 1895 Orestias agassizii crequii Pellégrin 1904 Orestias agassizii inornatus Pellégrin 1904 Orestias agassizii senechali Pellégrin 1904 Orestias agassizii typicus Pellégrin 1904 Orestias langui Tchernavin 1944 Orestias ortonii Cope 1876 Orestias rospigliosii Eigenmann & Allen 1942 Orestias tirapatae Boulenger 1902 Orestias uyunius Fowler 1940 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
ポオポ湖個体群は危機的状況。
◆ Orestias albus Valenciennes 1846
syn.Orestias neveui Pellégrin 1904 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
◆ Orestias cuvieri Valenciennes 1846
syn.Orestias humboldti Valenciennes 1846 Scopelus humboldtii Ayres 1844 non Cuvie ex Yarrel 1836 *1843-1844『Enumeration of the Fishes of Brookhaven, Long Island with Remarks upon the Species Observed 1843:William Orville Ayres』。 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。 IUCN Data Deficient ver.2.3。
◆ Orestias cypho Fowler 1916
syn.Orestias luteus Valenciennes 1846 non Valenciennes 1839 Orestias farfani Parenti 1984 Orestias rotundipinnis Parenti 1984 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
◆ Orestias elegans
◆ Orestias empyraeus
◆ Orestias forgeti
◆ Orestias frontosus Cope 1876
syn.Orestias agassii pequeni (Tchernavin 1944) Lauzanne ex Dejoux & Iltis 1992 Orestias agassizii pequeni Tchernavin 1944 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
◆ Orestias gilsoni Tchernavin 1944 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
◆ Orestias incae Garman 1895 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
◆ Orestias ispi Lauzanne 1981 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
ポオポ湖個体群は危機的状況。
◆ Orestias jussiei Valenciennes 1846
syn.Orestias owenii Valenciennes 1846 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
◆ Orestias luteus Valenciennes 1839 non Valenciennes 1846 *1839『Quelques Observations sur les Poissons que M.Pentland a Rapportés du Lac Titicaca et des Autres Points Élevés des Andes:Achille Valenciennes』。
◆ Orestias minimus Tchernavin 1944 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
◆ Orestias minutus Tchernavin 1944 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
◆ Orestias mooni
◆ Orestias mulleri Valenciennes 1846 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
◆ Orestias multiporis
◆ Orestias mundus
◆ Orestias olivaceus Garman 1895 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。 IUCN Vulnerable B1ab(iii,v);D2 ver.3.1。
◆ Orestias parinacotensis Arratia 1982 IUCN Data Deficient ver.2.3。
◆ Orestias pentlandii Valenciennes 1846
syn.Orestias bairdii Cope 1876 Orestias pentlandi de Castelnau 1855 Orestias pentlandii fuscus Garman 1895 *1855『Animaux Nouveaux ou Rares Recueillis Pendant l'Expedition dans les Parties Centrales de L'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para 2, Poissons:François-Louis la Porte/comte de Castelnau』。 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。 IUCN Vulnerable B1ab(iii,v);D2 ver.3.1。ポオポ湖個体群は危機的状況。
◆ Orestias piacotensis
◆ Orestias polonorus
◆ Orestias puni Tchernavin 1944
syn.Orestias jussiei puni Tchernavin 1944 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
◆ Orestias richersoni
◆ Orestias robustus Parenti 1984 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
◆ Orestias taquiri Tchernavin 1944 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
◆ Orestias tchernavini Lauzanne 1981 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
◆ Orestias tomcooni Parenti 1984 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
◆ Orestias tschudii de Castelnau 1855
syn.Orestias agassii tschudii (de Castelnau 1855) Lauzanne ex Dejoux & Iltis 1992 *1855『Animaux Nouveaux ou Rares Recueillis Pendant l'Expedition dans les Parties Centrales de L'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para 2, Poissons:François-Louis la Porte/comte de Castelnau』。 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
◆ Orestias tutini Tchernavin 1944 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
◆ Orestias uruni Tchernavin 1944 *1992『Fish Fauna by Laurent Lauzanne in Lake Titicaca, a Synthesis of Limnological Knowledge:Claude Dejoux & André Iltis』。
◆ Orestias ututo
Genus Pseudorestias♂ ARRATIA, VILA, LAM, GUERRERO & QUEZADA-ROMEGIALLI 2017 プセウドオレスティアス属