Phoebodontidae、おさかなマガジン

　　Phoebodontidae、おさかなマガジン分類トップ

＊世界中【軟骨魚綱】。
＊シルル紀～現代【軟骨魚綱】。
＊淡水棲、汽水棲、海水棲、遊泳性、底棲【軟骨魚綱】。
＊軟骨、楯鱗【軟骨魚綱】。
＊硬骨組織を持たない【軟骨魚綱】。
＊鰾を欠く(浮力は肝臓の肝油で調整）【軟骨魚綱】。
＊耳石を欠く(平衡砂は存在）【軟骨魚綱】。
＊対鼻孔を有する【軟骨魚綱】。
＊対鰭を有する【軟骨魚綱】。
＊尾鰭は歪尾(上葉に脊柱が進入）【軟骨魚綱】。
＊尾鰭上葉は下葉より伸長(例外あり）【軟骨魚綱】。
＊ローレンチニ氏管・螺旋弁がある【軟骨魚綱】。
＊オス個体の腹鰭部には交接器(クラスパー）が１対ある(例外あり)【軟骨魚綱】。
＊卵生、卵胎生、胎生、体内受精【軟骨魚綱】。
＊世界中【ネズミザメ上目】。
＊淡水棲、汽水棲、海水棲、遊泳性、底棲、深海棲、砂潜り【ネズミザメ上目】。
＊紡錘形から円筒形、扁平まで【ネズミザメ上目】。
＊鰓孔(５)は側面、上方から目視可能【ネズミザメ上目】。

Family PHOEBODONTIDAE WILLIAMS ex ZANGERL 1981　フォエボドゥス科
Phoebodontids (フォエボドゥス科魚種)

Genus Clairina^♀ GINTER 1999　クライリナ属 (絶滅)

◆クライリナ・マロケンシス (絶滅)
　Clairina marocensis (Derycke 1992)
　　　syn.Phoebodus marocensis Derycke 1992
　^*1992『Microrestes de Sálaciens et autres Vertábrás du Dávonien supárieur du Maroc：Claire Derycke』。
　^*1999『Famennian-Tournaisian Chondrichthyan Microremains from the Eastern Thuringian Slate Mountains：Michał Ginter』。

Genus Dittodus^♂ OWEN 1867　ディットドゥス属 (絶滅)
　　　※＋Genus Aganodus OWEN 1867 (Type species : Aganodus apicalis Owen 1867)。
　　　※＋Genus Diplodus^♂ AGASSIZ 1841 (Type species : Diplodus gibbosus Agassiz 1841)。
　　　※≠Genus Diplodus^♂ RAFINESQUE 1810 [Sparidae]。
　　　※＋Genus Dissodus^♂ MILLER 1889 (Type species : Diplodus gibbosus Agassiz 1836)。

◆ディットドゥス・アピカリス (絶滅)
　Dittodus apicalis (Owen 1867)
　　　syn.Aganodus apicalis Owen 1867
　^*1867『On the Dental Characters of Genera and Species, Chiefly of Fishes, from the Low Main Seam and Shales of Coal, Northumberland：Richard Owen』。

◆ディットドゥス・ボヘミクス (絶滅)
　Dittodus bohemicus (von Quenstedt 1885)
　　　syn.Diplodus bohemicus (von Quenstedt 1885)
　　　　　Diplodus gibbosus bohemicus von Quenstedt 1885
　^*1885『Atlas zum Handbuch der Petrefaktenkunde 3：Friedrich August von Quenstedt』。
　^*1885『Handbuch der Petrefaktenkunde 3：Friedrich August von Quenstedt』。
　^*1889『Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum Natural History 1, Containing the Elasmobranchii：Arthur Smith Woodward』。
　^*1887-1890『Handbuch der Palaeontologie 3, Vertebrata：Karl Alfred Ritter von Zittel』。

◆ディットドゥス・ディウェルゲンス (絶滅)
　Dittodus divergens Owen 1867
　^*1867『On the Dental Characters of Genera and Species, Chiefly of Fishes, from the Low Main Seam and Shales of Coal, Northumberland：Richard Owen』。
　＝Dittodus gibbosus (Agassiz 1841)。

◆ディットドゥス・エクイラテラリス (絶滅)
　Dittodus equilateralis (Ward 1890)
　　　syn.Diplodus equilateralis Ward 1890
　^*1890『The Geological Features of the North Staffordshire Coal-Fields, Their Organic Remains, Their Range and Distribution, with a Catalogue of the Fossils of the Carboniferous System of North Staffordshire：John Ward』。

◆ディットドゥス・ギッボスス (絶滅)
　Dittodus gibbosus (Agassiz 1836) Owen 1867
　　　syn.Diplodus gibbosus Agassiz 1836
　　　　　Dissodus gibbosus (Agassiz 1836) Miller 1889
　^*1836『Recherches sur les Poissons Fossiles 3, Contenant l'Histoire de l'Ordre des Placoïdes：Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz』。
　^*1837『A Systematic and Stratigraphical Catalogue of the Fossil Fish in the Cabinets of Lord Cole and Sir Philip Grey Egerton, Together with an Alphabetical and Stratigraphical Catalogue of the Same Species：Philip de Malpas Grey Egerton』。
　^*1841『A Catalogue of Fossil Fish in the Collections of the Earl of Enniskillen：Philip de Malpas Grey Egerton』。
　^*1841『Fossil Fish in the Collections of the Earl of Enniskillen：Philip de Malpas Grey Egerton』。
　^*1841『On the Fossil Fishes of the Pendleton Coal Field：Edward William Binney』。
　^*1833-1843『Recherches sur les Poissons Fossiles Atlas 3：Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz』。
　^*1843『A Catalogue of British Fossils, Comprising all the Genera and Species Hitherto Described with References to Their Geological Distribution and to the Localities in Which They Have Been Found：John Morris』。
　^*1844『Synoptical Table of British Fossil Fishes, Arranged in the Order of the Geological Formations：Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz』。
　^*1845『Traité Élémentaire de Paléontologie ou Histoire Naturelle des Animaux, Considérés dans Leurs Rapports Zoologiques et Géologiques 2：François Jules Pictet』。
　^*1848『Fauna der Vorwelt mit Steter Berücksichtigung der Lebenden Thiere 1, Wirbeltiere, Dritte Abteilung, Fische：Christoph Gottfried Andreas Giebel』。
　^*1867『On the Dental Characters of Genera and Species, Chiefly of Fishes, from the Low Main Seam and Shales of Coal, Northumberland：Richard Owen』。
　^*1868『Notes on the Remains of Some Reptiles and Fishes from the Shales of the Northumberland Coal-Field：Albany Hancock & Thomas Atthey』。
　^*1868-1870『Notes on the Remains of Some Reptiles and Fishes from the Shales of the Northumberland Coal-Field 1868：Albany Hancock & Thomas Atthey』。
　^*1885『Atlas zum Handbuch der Petrefaktenkunde 3：Friedrich August von Quenstedt』。
　^*1885『Handbuch der Petrefaktenkunde 3：Friedrich August von Quenstedt』。
　^*1889『Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum Natural History 1, Containing the Elasmobranchii：Arthur Smith Woodward』。
　^*1889『North American Geology and Palæontology for the Use of Amateurs, Students and Scientists：Samuel Almond Miller』。
　^*1890『The Geological Features of the North Staffordshire Coal-Fields, Their Organic Remains, Their Range and Distribution, with a Catalogue of the Fossils of the Carboniferous System of North Staffordshire：John Ward』。
　^*1902『Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America 1901：Oliver Perry Hay』。

◆ディットドゥス・グラキリス (絶滅)
　Dittodus gracilis (Newberry 1856)
　　　syn.Diplodus gracilis Newberry 1856
　　　　　Dissodus gracilis (Newberry 1856)
　^*1856『Description of Several New Genera and Species of Fossil Fishes from the Carboniferous Strata of Ohio 1856：John Strong Newberry』。
　^*1873『Descriptions of Fossil Fishes, the Classification and Geological Distribution of Our Fossil Fishes, Descriptions of Fishes of the Carboniferous System in Geological Survey of Ohio 1 Part 2：John Strong Newberry』。
　^*1875『Geology and Palæontology 2, Palæontology, Descriptions of Fossil Fishes in Report of the Geological Survey of Ohio 2：John Strong Newberry』。
　^*1889『Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum Natural History 1, Containing the Elasmobranchii：Arthur Smith Woodward』。
　^*1902『Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America 1901：Oliver Perry Hay』。

◆ディットドゥス・ルカシ (絶滅)
　Dittodus lucasi Hay 1900
　^*1900『Descriptions of Some Vertebrates of the Carboniferous Age：Oliver Perry Hay』。
　^*1902『Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America 1901：Oliver Perry Hay』。

◆ディットドゥス・ミヌトゥス (絶滅)
　Dittodus minutus (Agassiz 1836)
　　　syn.Diplodus minutus Agassiz 1836
　^*1836『Recherches sur les Poissons Fossiles 3, Contenant l'Histoire de l'Ordre des Placoïdes：Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz』。
　^*1833-1843『Recherches sur les Poissons Fossiles Atlas 3：Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz』。
　^*1843『A Catalogue of British Fossils, Comprising all the Genera and Species Hitherto Described with References to Their Geological Distribution and to the Localities in Which They Have Been Found：John Morris』。
　^*1844『Synoptical Table of British Fossil Fishes, Arranged in the Order of the Geological Formations：Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz』。
　^*1845『Traité Élémentaire de Paléontologie ou Histoire Naturelle des Animaux, Considérés dans Leurs Rapports Zoologiques et Géologiques 2：François Jules Pictet』。
　^*1848『Fauna der Vorwelt mit Steter Berücksichtigung der Lebenden Thiere 1, Wirbeltiere, Dritte Abteilung, Fische：Christoph Gottfried Andreas Giebel』。
　オーウェンは本種を Dittodus parallelus の部分に指定。

◆ディットドゥス・パラルレルス (絶滅)
　Dittodus parallelus Owen 1867
　^*1867『On the Dental Characters of Genera and Species, Chiefly of Fishes, from the Low Main Seam and Shales of Coal, Northumberland：Richard Owen』。

◆ディットドゥス・テヌイス (絶滅)
　Dittodus tenuis (Woodward 1889)
　　　syn.Diplodus tenuis Woodward 1889
　^*1889『Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum Natural History 1, Containing the Elasmobranchii：Arthur Smith Woodward』。
　^*1890『The Geological Features of the North Staffordshire Coal-Fields, Their Organic Remains, Their Range and Distribution, with a Catalogue of the Fossils of the Carboniferous System of North Staffordshire：John Ward』。

◆ディットドゥス・ウンダトゥス (絶滅)
　Dittodus undatus (Owen 1867)
　　　syn.Aganodus undatus Owen 1867
　^*1867『On the Dental Characters of Genera and Species, Chiefly of Fishes, from the Low Main Seam and Shales of Coal, Northumberland：Richard Owen』。

Genus Phoebodus^♂ SAINT JOHN & WORTHEN 1875　フォエボドゥス属 (絶滅)
　　　※＋Genus Bathycheilodus^♂ SAINT JOHN & WORTHEN 1875 (Type species : Bathycheilodus macisaacsii Saint John & Worthen 1875)。
　　　※← [Phoebodontiformes HERMAN & VAN WAES 2012]。

◆フォエボドゥス・アウストラリエンシス (絶滅)
　Phoebodus australiensis Long 1990
　^*1990『Late Devonian Chondrichthyans and Other Microvertebrate Remains from Northern Thailand：John Albert Long』。

◆フォエボドゥス・ビフルカトゥス (絶滅)
　Phoebodus bifurcatus Ginter & Ivanov 1992
　^*1992『Devonian Phoebodont Shark Teeth：Michał Ginter & Alexander O.Ivanov』。

◆フォエボドゥス・クルウァトゥス (絶滅)
　Phoebodus curvatus Ivanova 2021
　^*2021『A New Phoebodontid Shark from the Devonian of the Urals and the Distribution of Phoebodus Species：A.O.Ivanova』。

◆フォエボドゥス・デンスネプトゥニ (絶滅)
　Phoebodus densneptuni (Eastman 1903)
　　　syn.Phoebodus dens-neptuni Eastman 1903
　^*1903『Carboniferous Fishes from the Central Western States：Charles Rochester Eastman』。

◆フォエボドゥス・デプレッスス (絶滅)
　Phoebodus depressus Ginter, Hairapetian & Klug 2002
　^*2002『Famennian Chondrichthyans from the Shelves of North Gondwana：Michał Ginter, Vachik Hairapetian & Christian Klug』。

◆フォエボドゥス・ファスティガトゥス (絶滅)
　Phoebodus fastigatus Ginter & Ivanov 1992
　^*1992『Devonian Phoebodont Shark Teeth：Michał Ginter & Alexander O.Ivanov』。

◆フォエボドゥス・ゴティクス亜種ゴティクス (絶滅)
　Phoebodus gothicus gothicus Ginter 1990
　^*1990『Late Famennian Shark Teeth from the Holy Cross Mts, Central Poland：Michał Ginter』。

◆フォエボドゥス・ゴティクス亜種トランシタンス (絶滅)
　Phoebodus gothicus transitans Ginter, Hairapetian & Klug 2002
　^*2002『Famennian Chondrichthyans from the Shelves of North Gondwana：Michał Ginter, Vachik Hairapetian & Christian Klug』。

◆フォエボドゥス・クニグティアヌス (絶滅)
　Phoebodus knightianus Eastman 1903
　^*1903『Carboniferous Fishes from the Central Western States：Charles Rochester Eastman』。

◆フォエボドゥス・ラトゥス (絶滅)
　Phoebodus latus Ginter & Ivanov 1995
　^*1995『Middle-Late Devonian Phoebodont-Based Ichthyolith Zonation：Michał Ginter & Alexander O.Ivanov』。

◆フォエボドゥス・リムピドゥス (絶滅)
　Phoebodus limpidus Ginter 1990
　^*1990『Late Famennian Shark Teeth from the Holy Cross Mts, Central Poland：Michał Ginter』。

◆フォエボドゥス・マキサアクシイ (絶滅)
　Phoebodus macisaacsii (Saint John & Worthen 1875) Hay 1902
　　　syn.Bathycheilodus macisaacsii Saint John & Worthen 1875　※＝MacIsaacsii。
　^*1875『Geological Survey of Illiiois 6, Geology and Palæontology, Palæontology of Illinois 1, Descriptions of Fossil Fishes：Orestes Henry Saint John & Amos Henry Worthen』。
　^*1902『Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America 1901：Oliver Perry Hay』。
　^*1908『Devonian Fishes of Iowa 1907：Charles Rochester Eastman』。

◆フォエボドゥス・ポリトゥス (絶滅)
　Phoebodus politus Newberry 1890
　^*1889『The Paleozoic Fishes of North America, 3.Fishes of the Carboniferous System：John Strong Newberry』。
　^*1899『Descriptions of New Species of Diplodus Teeth from the Devonian ol North-Easten Illinois：Charles Rochester Eastman』。

　^*1902『Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America 1901：Oliver Perry Hay』。
　^*1908『Devonian Fishes of Iowa 1907：Charles Rochester Eastman』。

◆フォエボドゥス・ライ (絶滅)
　Phoebodus rayi Ginter & Turner 1999
　^*1999『The Early Famennian Recovery of Phoebodont Sharks：Michał Ginter & Susan Turner』。

◆フォエボドゥス・ソフィアエ (絶滅)
　Phoebodus sophiae Saint John & Worthen 1875
　^*1875『Geological Survey of Illiiois 6, Geology and Palæontology, Palæontology of Illinois 1, Descriptions of Fossil Fishes：Orestes Henry Saint John & Amos Henry Worthen』。
　^*1902『Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America 1901：Oliver Perry Hay』。

◆フォエボドゥス・トゥルネラエ (絶滅)
　Phoebodus turnerae Ginter & Ivanov 1992
　^*1992『Devonian Phoebodont Shark Teeth：Michał Ginter & Alexander O.Ivanov』。

◆フォエボドゥス・ティピクス (絶滅)
　Phoebodus typicus Ginter & Ivanov 1995
　^*1995『Middle-Late Devonian Phoebodont-Based Ichthyolith Zonation：Michał Ginter & Alexander O.Ivanov』。