Uropterygiinae, Muraenidae、おさかなマガジン分類トップ Family Muraenidae ウツボ科 Sub-Family Uropterygiinae FOWLER 1925 キカイウツボ亜科
Genus Anarchias♂ JORDAN & STARKSex JORDAN & SEALE 1906 タカマユウツボ属
◆ Anarchias allardicei Jordan & Starks 1906
syn.Anarchias fuscus Smith 1962 Anarchias maldiviensis Klausewitz 1964 *1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
"モルジブウツボ"・"アラーダイスウツボ"。
◆ Anarchias galapagensis
syn.Uropterygius galapagensis
"ガラパゴスウツボ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。
◆ Anarchias leucurus (Snyder 1904)
syn.Uropterygius leucurus Snyder 1904 *1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1905『The Deep-Sea Fishes of the Hawaiian Islands 1903 in the Aquatic Resources of the Hawaiian Islands by David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann：Charles Henry Gilbert』。 *1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。 *1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
"スナイダーウツボ"。
◆ Anarchias longicaudus (Peters 1877)
syn.Anarchias longicaudus (Peters 1877) Muraena longicauda Peters 1877 non McClelland 1844 Rabula longicauda (Peters 1877) Jordan & Evermann 1896 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
◆ Anarchias schultzi
◆タカマユウツボ Anarchias seychellensis Smith 1962 *2017『鹿児島大学総合研究博物館に所蔵されている胃内容物魚類標本：小枝圭太／本村浩之』。 *2019『三浦半島南西部沿岸の魚類９：工藤孝浩／山田和彦／瀬能宏』。 *2019『鹿児島県薩摩半島西岸から得られた九州沿岸初記録のタカマユウツボ：荒木萌里／日比野友亮／本村浩之』。
◆ Anarchias similis
syn.Anarchias yoshiae Leptocephalus similis
"コビトウツボ"。汽水域進入性。襲撃記録。
◆ Channomuraena vittata (Richardson 1845) Jordan & Evermann 1896
syn.Channomuraena bennettii (Günther 1870) Channomuraena cubensis Poey y Aloy 1868 Gymnomuraena bennettii Günther 1870 Gymnomuraena vittata (Richardson 1845) Ichthyophis vittatus Richardson 1845 Nettastoma vittatum (Richardson 1845) Uropterygius bennettii (Günther 1870) *1843-1845『Ichthyology 1+2+3 1844-1845 in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Sulphur, under the Command of Captain Sir Edward Belcher R.N., C.B., F.R.G.S., etc, During the Years 1836-42：John Richardson』。 *1846『Report on the Ichthyology of the Seas of China and Japan 1845：John Richardson』。 *1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。 *1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。 *1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
"ブロードバンドモレイ"。
◆キカイウツボ Scuticaria okinawae (Jordan & Snyder 1901)
syn.Gymnomuraena brevicauda Regan 1903 Scuticaria unicolor Seale 1917 Uropterygius okinawae Jordan & Snyder 1901 Uropterygius sealei Whitley 1932 *1901『A Review of the Apodal Fishes or Eels of Japan, with Descriptions of Nineteen New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
◆ Scuticaria pantherina (Lesson 1826 emend. Lesson 1830)
syn.Ichthyophis pantherinus Lesson 1826 emend. Lesson 1830 *1826『Voyage Autour du Monde, Exécuté par Ordre du Roi, sur la Corvette de Sa Majesté, la Coquille, Pendant les Années 1822, 1823, 1824, et 1825, Histoire Naturelle Zoologie, Atlas：Lené Primevère Lesson』。 *1830『Voyage Autour du Monde, Exécuté par Ordre du Roi, sur la Corvette de Sa Majesté, la Coquille, Pendant les Années 1822, 1823, 1824, et 1825, Zoologie 2 Part 1：Lené Primevère Lesson』。
初出はレッスンのアトラス（図と名称のみ）、解説は後年（１８２８年）。＝Uropterygius marmoratus (de la Cépède 1803)？
◆モヨウキカイウツボ Scuticaria tigrina (Lesson 1826 emend. Lesson 1828)
syn.Gymnomuraena tigrina (Lesson 1826 emend. Lesson 1828) Day 1878 Ichthyophis tigrinus Lesson 1826 emend. Lesson 1828 Uropterygius tigrinus (Lesson 1826 emend. Lesson 1828) *1826『Voyage Autour du Monde, Exécuté par Ordre du Roi, sur la Corvette de Sa Majesté, la Coquille, Pendant les Années 1822, 1823, 1824, et 1825, Histoire Naturelle Zoologie, Atlas：Lené Primevère Lesson』。 *1828『Descriptions du Nouveau Genre Ichthyophis et de Plusieurs Espèces Inédites ou Peu Connues de Poissons, Recueillis Dans le Voyage Autour du Monde de la Corvette la Coquille：Lené Primevère Lesson』。 *1830『Voyage Autour du Monde, Exécuté par Ordre du Roi, sur la Corvette de Sa Majesté, la Coquille, Pendant les Années 1822, 1823, 1824, et 1825, Zoologie 2 Part 1：Lené Primevère Lesson』。 *1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。 *1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。 *1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。 *1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。 *1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。 *1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906：Alvin Seale』。 *1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。 *1925-1927『A Monograph of the Marine Fishes of South Africa 1, Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii and Teleostei, Isospondyli to Heterosomata 1925：Keppel Harcourt Barnard』。 *2019『モヨウキカイウツボの奄美群島からの初めての記録−本種の国内における分布記録の再検討および水中写真に基づく Uropterygius cf.polyspilus の記録：和田英敏／本村浩之』。 *2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
"Spotted Fin-Less Moray"。"Tiger Reef-Eel"。初出はレッスンのアトラス（図と名称のみ）、解説は後年（１８２８年）。
Genus Uropterygius♂ RÜPPELL 1838 ホシキカイウツボ属 ※＋Genus Scutica♀ (JORDAN & EVERMANN 1896) (Type species : Gymnomuraena nectura Jordan & Gilbert 1882)。 ※＋Genus Uropterygius♂ RÜPPELL 1838 Sub-Genus Scutica♀ JORDAN & EVERMANN 1896 (Type species : Gymnomuraena nectura Jordan & Gilbert 1882)。
※← [Sub-Family Uropterygiinae FOWLER 1925]。
◆コゲウツボ Uropterygius concolor Rüppell 1838
syn.Anarchias vermiformis Smith 1962 Gymnomuraena concolor (Rüppell 1838) Barnard 1927 Gymnomuraena fusca Peters 1866 Muraena unicolor (Kaup 1856) Uropterygius unicolor Kaup 1856 non de la Roche 1809 *1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。 *1905『List of Fishes Collected by Dr.Bashford Dean on the Island of Negros, Philippines：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。 *1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。 *1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906： Alvin Seale』。 *1925-1927『A Monograph of the Marine Fishes of South Africa 1, Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii and Teleostei, Isospondyli to Heterosomata 1925：Keppel Harcourt Barnard』。
"Brown Fin-Less Moray"。汽水域進入性。環絶滅危惧ＩＡ類(ＣＲ）
◆ Uropterygius cyamommatus Huang, Liao & Tan 2023 *2023『Uropterygius cyamommatus, a New Moray Eel [Anguilliformes, Muraenidae] from Anchialine Caves in Christmas Island, Australia and Panglao Island, the Philippines：Wen-Chien Huang, Te-Yu Liao & Heok Hui Tan』。
◆ホシキカイウツボ Uropterygius macrocephalus (Bleeker 1864)
syn.Anarchias knighti Jordan & Starks 1906 Gymnomuraena macrocephala Bleeker 1864 Gymnomuraena nectura Jordan & Gilbert 1883 Scutica nectura (Jordan & Gilbert 1882) Uropterygius sp. sensu Hatooka 2000 Uropterygius knighti (Jordan & Starks 1906) Uropterygius makatei Gosline 1958 Uropterygius necturus (Jordan & Gilbert 1883) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※＝Uropterygius (Scutica) necturus (Jordan & Gilbert 1883) Jordan & Evermann 1896。 Uropterygius reidi Schultz 1943 *1883『Catalogue of the Fishes Collected by Mr.John Xanthus at Cape San Lucas, wiche are Now in the United States National Museum, with Descriptions of Eight New Species 1882：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。 *2000『日本産魚類検索全種の同定第２版（内）：波戸岡清峰』。 *2013『日本産魚類検索全種の同定第３版（内）：波戸岡清峰』。 *2020『奄美群島から得られた琉球列島初記録および北限記録のコブキカイウツボおよび本種の標徴に関する再評価と生態学的新知見：是枝伶旺／古𣘺龍星／赤池貴大／本村浩之』。 *2020『鹿児島県薩摩半島南岸から得られた魚類４種の記録：古𣘺龍星／是枝伶旺／本村浩之』。
"マカテアウツボ"。 Anarchias knighti=Gymnomuraena macrocephala
◆ Uropterygius mactanensis Huang, Balisco, Evacitas & Liao 2023 *2023『Description of a New Moray Eel [Anguilliformes, Muraenidae] from the Philippines, with a Preliminary Assessment of Genetic and Morphological Variations of the Uropterygius concolor Species Complex：Wen-Chien Huang, Rodulf Anthony Balisco, Florence Chan Evacitas & Te-Yu Liao』。
◆ Uropterygius macularius (le Sueur 1825)
syn.Evenchelys macularia (le Sueur 1825) Muraenophis macularius le Sueur 1825 Uropterygius diopus Böhlke 1967 *2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
"マーブルモレイ"。
◆シズクキカイウツボ Uropterygius marmoratus (de la Cépède 1803) Snyder 1904
syn.Gymnomuraena marmorata de la Cépède 1803 Scuticaria marmorata (de la Cépède 1803) Seale 1911 *1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。 *1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。 *1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。 *1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1905『The Deep-Sea Fishes of the Hawaiian Islands 1903 in the Aquatic Resources of the Hawaiian Islands by David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann：Charles Henry Gilbert』。 *1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。 *1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906： Alvin Seale』。 *1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。 *1925-1927『A Monograph of the Marine Fishes of South Africa 1, Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii and Teleostei, Isospondyli to Heterosomata 1925：Keppel Harcourt Barnard』。 *2021『奄美大島から得られた奄美群島初記録および北限記録のシズクキカイウツボ Uropterygius marmoratus：橋本慎太郎／本村浩之』。
"(South African) Marbled Fin-Less Moray"。"(South African) Yellow-Tailed Fin-Less Moray"。汽水域進入性。
◆アミキカイウツボ Uropterygius micropterus (Bleeker 1852)
syn.Muraena micropterus Bleeker 1852 *2021『徳之島初記録の魚類１２２種：和田英敏／古𣘺龍星／山田守彦／藤井琢磨／吉田朋弘／Kunto Wibowo／荒木萌里／伊藤大介／赤池貴大／中川龍一／渋谷駿太／是枝伶旺／出羽優凪／餅田樹／本村浩之』。 *2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
"Tide-Pool Snake-Moray"。汽水域進入性。
◆ナゴキカイウツボ Uropterygius nagoensis Hatooka1984 *2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
"Nago Snake-Moray"。
◆ Uropterygius polyspilus (Regan 1909)
syn.Gymnomuraena polyspila Regan 1909 *2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
"Large-Spotted Snake-Moray"。
◆ Uropterygius polystictus
"メニースポットモレイ"。IUCN Data Deficient ver.3.1。
◆ Uropterygius versutus
"ツーホールモレイ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。
◆ Uropterygius wheeleri
"ウィーラーウツボ"。
◆カケロマキカイウツボ Uropterygius xanthopterus Bleeker 1859
syn.Europterygius xanthopterus (Bleeker 1859) Seale 1911 Uropterygius alboguttatus Smith 1962 *1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。 *1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906：Alvin Seale』。 *2018『奄美群島加計呂麻島から得られた日本初記録のウツボ科魚類 Uropterygius xanthopterus カケロマキカイウツボ [新称]：小枝圭太』。
"フレックルフェイスリーフイール"。
◆イリオモテヘビウツボ Uropterygius xenodontus McCosker & Smith 1997
"ブラックスネークモレイ"。