◆ハリガネウミヘビ Moringua abbreviata (Bleeker 1863) Jordan & Seale 1905
syn.Aphthalmichthys abbreviatus Bleeker 1863 *1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata, and Leptocardii in the British Museum:Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。 *1901『A Review of the Apodal Fishes or Eels of Japan, with Descriptions of Nineteen New Species:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1904『Fische von Smatra:Walter Volz』。 *1905『List of Fishes Collected by Dr.Bashford Dean on the Island of Negros, Philippines:David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。 *1908『Fishes from Islands of the Philippine Archipelago 1907:David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
◆セグロハリガネウミヘビ Moringua bicolor Kaup 1856 *1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata, and Leptocardii in the British Museum:Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
◆ Moringua edwardsi (Jordan & Bollman 1889)
syn.Anguillichthys bahamensis Mowbray 1927 Aphthalmichthys caribbeus Gill & Smith 1900 Aphthalmichthys mayeri (Silvester 1915) Leptocephalus diptychus Eigenmann & Kennedy 1901 Mayerina mayeri Silvester 1915 Merinthichthys sanchezi Howell-Rivero 1934 Moringua boekei Metzelaar 1919 Moringua caribbea (Gill & Smith 1900) Stilbiscus bahamensis (Mowbray 1927) Stilbiscus edwardsi Jordan & Bollman 1889 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
"エドワードハリガネウミヘビ"。汽水域進入性。
◆モリングア・エキスプリカタ (絶滅) Moringua explicata Stinton 1975 *1975『Fish Otoliths from the English Eocene 1:Frederick Charles Stinton』。
◆ Moringua hawaiiensis Snyder 1904 *1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902:John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905:David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。 *1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922:David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
◆トビハリガネウミヘビ Moringua javanica (Kaup 1856) Jordan & Seale 1906
syn.Aphthalmichthys javanicus Kaup 1856 *1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata, and Leptocardii in the British Museum:Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。 *1901『A Review of the Apodal Fishes or Eels of Japan, with Descriptions of Nineteen New Species:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905:David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。 *1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906:Alvin Seale』。 *2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類:本村浩之/松浦啓一』。
最大120cm。汽水域進入性。
◆ Moringua macrocephala (Bleeker 1863) Day 1878
syn.Aphthalmichthys macrocephalus Bleeker 1863 *1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata, and Leptocardii in the British Museum:Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。 *1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma, and Ceylon 1 Extra:Francis Day』。 *1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905:David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
"オオアタマハリガネウミヘビ"。淡水〜汽水域。
◆ Moringua macrochir Bleeker 1855 *2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records:Rámy Eudeline』。
"Long-Fin Spaghetti-Eel"。淡水〜汽水域。
◆ Moringua microchir Bleeker 1853
syn.Aphthalmichthys affinis Ogilby 1907 *2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records:Rámy Eudeline』。
"Lesser Thrush-Eel"。汽水域進入性。
◆ Moringua raitaborua (Hamilton 1822)
syn.Anguilla linearis Hardwick 1831 Anguilla maculata Swainson 1839 non Chiereghini 1872 Anguilla raitaborua Cantor 1853 non Hamilton 1822 ※=Anguilla (Moringua) raitaborua Cantor 1853。 Moringua linearis Gray 1844
※模式種、但し先に記載された Muraena raitaborua Hamilton 1822 に統合。 Muraena linearis (Gray 1831) Moringua floresiana Weber & de Beaufort 1916 Moringua latebrosa Schultz 1953 Moringua lumbricoidea Richardson 1845 Moringua raitaborua (Cantor 1853) Moringua semperviridens McCann 1967 Muraena raitaborua Hamilton 1822 non Cantor 1853 Pachyurus linearis (Gray 1844) Pseudomoringua linearis (Gray 1844) Pseudomoringua lumbricoidea (Richardson 1845) Pterurus maculatus Swainson 1839 Ptyobranchus brevis McClelland 1844 Ptyobranchus erythreus McClelland 1844 Ptyobranchus gracilis McClelland 1844 Ptyobranchus medius McClelland 1844 Ptyobranchus multidentatus McClelland 1844 Ptyobranchus parvidentatus McClelland 1844 Rataboura hamiltonii Gray 1844 Rataboura hardwickii Gray 1844 *1831-1844『Description of Twelve New Genera of Fish, Discovered by Gen.Hardwicke, in India, the Greater Part in the British Museum 1831 in Zoological Miscellany:John Edward Gray』。 *1843-1845『Ichthyology 1+2+3 1844-1845 in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Sulphur, under the Command of Captain Sir Edward Belcher R.N., C.B., F.R.G.S., etc, During the Years 1836-42:John Richardson』。 *1846『Report on the Ichthyology of the Seas of China and Japan 1845:John Richardson』。 *1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata, and Leptocardii in the British Museum:Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。 *1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates:Francis Day』。 *1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma, and Ceylon 1 Extra:Francis Day』。 *1905『List of Fishes Collected by Dr.Bashford Dean on the Island of Negros, Philippines:David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。 *1962-1969『The Reeves Collection of Chinese Fish Drawings 1969:Peter James Palmer Whitehead』。
"ムラサキハリガネウミヘビ"・"ピンクイール"。淡水〜汽水域。出回るのは本種。40cm。
◆モリングア・ワイムムエンシス (絶滅) Moringua waimumuensis Schwarzhans, Lee & Gard 2017 *2017『Otoliths Reveal Diverse Fish Communities in Late Oligocene Estuarine to Deep-Water Paleoenvironments in Southern Zealandia:Werner W.Schwarzhans, Daphne E.Lee & Henry J.L.Gard』。
Genus Neoconger♂ GIRARD 1859 ネオコンゲル属
※+Genus Chrinorhinus♂ HOWELL-RIVERO 1932 (Type species : Chrinorhinus torrei Howell-Rivero 1932)。
◆ Neoconger mucronatus Girard 1859
syn.Chrinorhinus torrei Howell-Rivero 1932 *1859『Ichthyology of the Boundary:Charles Frédéric Girard』。 *1859『Notes upon Various New Genera and New Species of Fishes in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution, and Collected in Connection with the United States and Mexican Boundary Survey, Major William Emory, Commissioner 1858:Charles Frédéric Girard』。 *1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata, and Leptocardii in the British Museum:Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
"スジウミヘビ"。
◆ Neoconger vermiformis Gilbert 1891 *1891『A Preliminary Report on the Fishes Collected by the Stkamer Albatross on the Pacific Coast of North America During the Year 1889, with Descriptions of Twelve New Genera and Ninety-Two New Species 1890:Charles Henry Gilbert』。 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay:David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。 IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。