Laviniinae, Leuciscidae、おさかなマガジン 分類トップ
Family Leuciscidae ウグイ科

Sub-Family Laviniinae BLEEKER 1863 ラウィニア亜科



Genus Acrocheilus AGASSIZ & PICKERING ex AGASSIZ 1855 アクロケイルス属
   ※+Genus Anchybopsis COPE 1870 (Type species : Anchybopsis lata Cope 1870)。
   ※+Genus Sigmopharyngodon UYENO 1961 (Type species : Sigmopharyngodon idahoensis Uyeno 1961)。
   ※← [Acrocheili JORDAN 1878]。=Acrochili。



 Acrocheilus alutaceus Agassiz & Pickering ex Agassiz 1855
   syn.Acrochilus alutaceus (Agassiz & Pickering ex Agassiz 1855) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Lavinia alutacea (Agassiz & Pickering ex Agassiz 1855)
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "Chisel-Mouth"。"Hard-Mouth"。"Square-Mouth"。

◆アクロケイルス・ブレウィアルクス (絶滅)
 Acrocheilus breviarcus (Cope 1878)
   syn.Anchybopsis breviarca Cope 1878
 *1878『Descriptions of New Vertebrata from the Upper Tertiary Forrnations of the West:Edward Drinker Cope』。

◆アクロケイルス・ファスキオラトゥス (絶滅)
 Acrocheilus fasciolatus (Cope ex Russell 1902)
   syn.Anchybopsis fasciolata Cope ex Russell 1902
 *1902『Geology and Water Resources of the Snake River Plains of Idaho:Israel Cook Russell』。
 ラッセルが化石の章で触れているだけ。

◆アクロケイルス・ラトゥス (絶滅)
 Acrocheilus latus (Cope 1870)
   syn.Acrocheilus xestes Miller & Smith 1967
     Anchybopsis lata Cope 1870
     Diastichus macrodon Cope 1870
     Diastichus parvidens Cope 1870
     Diastichus strangulatus Cope 1883
     Leucus latus (Cope 1870)
     Rutilus latus (Cope 1870) Hay 1902
     Sigmopharyngodon idahoensis Uyeno 1961
 *1870『On the Fishes of a Fresh Water Tertiary in Idaho, Discovered by Capt.Clarence King:Edward Drinker Cope』。
 *1883『On the Fishes of the Recent and Pliocene Lakes of the Western Part of the Great Basin and of the Idaho Pliocene Lake:Edward Drinker Cope』。
 *1902『Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America 1901:Oliver Perry Hay』。
 *1961『Late Cenozoic Cyprinid Fishes from Idaho with Notes on Other Fossil Minnows in North America:Thomas T.Uyeno』。
 *1967『New Fossil Fishes from Plio-Pleistocene Lake Idaho:Robert Rush Miller & Gerald Ray Smith』。


Genus Chrosomus RAFINESQUE 1820 クロソムス属
   ※+Genus Parchrosomus GASOWSKA 1979 (Type species : Chrosomus oreas Cope 1868)。
   ※+Genus Pfrille JORDAN 1924 (Type species : Phoxinus neogaeus Cope 1867)。
   ※← [Chrosomi JORDAN 1878]。
   ※← [Sub-Family Chrosominae COCKERELL & CALLAWAY 1909]。


 Chrosomus cumberlandensis
   syn.Phoxinus cumberlandensis
 "ブラックサイドデイス"。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Threatened)。IUCN Vulnerable  D2  ver.2.3



 Chrosomus eos Cope 1861
   syn.Chrosomus dakotensis Evermann & Cox 1896
     Chrosomus erythrogaster eos (Cope 1861) Jordan & Evermann 1896
     Phoxinus eos (Cope 1861)
 *1869『Synopsis of the Cyprinidæ of Pennsylvania:Edward Drinker Cope』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "ノーザンレッドベリーデイス"。



 Chrosomus erythrogaster (Rafinesque 1820) Cope 1869
   syn.Chrosomus pyrrhogaster Jordan 1876
     Leuciscus erythrogaster (Rafinesque 1820) Storer 1846
     Luxilus erythrogaster Rafinesque 1820
     Luxulus erythrogaster (Rafinesque 1820) Kirtland 1838
     Phoxinus erythrogaster (Rafinesque 1820)
 *1820『Description of the River Ohio 3:Constantine Samuel Rafinesque』。
 *1838『Report on the Zoology of Ohio, a Catalogue of the Mammalia, Birds, Reptiles, Fishes, Testacea and Crustacean in Ohio:Jared Potter Kirtland』。
 *1843-1844『Descriptions of the Fishes of the Ohio River and Its Tributaries 1842:Jared Potter Kirtland』。
 *1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1869『Synopsis of the Cyprinidæ of Pennsylvania:Edward Drinker Cope』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "サザンレッドベリーデイス"。"Red-Bellied Dace"。"Red-Bellied Shiner"。"Red-Belly Shiner"。



 Chrosomus neogaeus (Cope 1867)
   syn.Leuciscus neogaeus (Cope 1867) ※=Leuciscus (Phoxinus) neogæus (Cope 1867) emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Pfrille neogaea (Cope 1867)
     Phoxinus neogaeus Cope 1867
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "ファインスケールデイス"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1



 Chrosomus oreas Cope 1869
   syn.Parchrosomus oreas (Cope 1869)
     Phoxinus oreas (Cope 1869)
 *1866-1869『On the Distribution of Fresh-Water Fishes in the Allegheny Region of South-Western Virginia 1868:Edward Drinker Cope』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "マウンテンレッドベリーデイス"。


 Chrosomus saylori (Skelton 2001)
   syn.Phoxinus saylori Skelton 2001
 "ローレルデイス"。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Endangered)。


 Chrosomus tennesseensis
   syn.Phoxinus tennesseensis
 "テネシーデイス"。IUCN Lower Risk/near threatened ver.2.3



Genus Eremichthys HUBBS & MILLER 1948 エレミクティス属


 Eremichthys acros Hubbs & Miller 1948
 "デザートダイス"。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Threatened)。IUCN Vulnerable  D2  ver.2.3



Genus Evarra WOOLMAN 1894 エウァルラ属
 メキシコ産。本属は全種絶滅したと考えられる。


 Evarra bustamantei
 "メキシカンデイス"。絶滅。IUCN Extinct ver.2.3



 Evarra eigenmanni Woolman 1895
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "プラトーデイス"。絶滅IUCN Extinct ver.2.3


 Evarra tlahuacensis
 "エンドレイックチャブ"。アルカリ性塩湖産、絶滅。IUCN Extinct ver.2.3



Genus Gila BAIRD & GIRARD 1853 ギラ属
   ※+Genus Myloleucus COPE 1872 (Type species : Myloleucus pulverulentus Cope 1872)。
   ※≠Genus Myloleucus GÜNTHER 1873 [Xenocyprididae]。
   ※+Genus Protoporus COPE 1872 (Type species : Protoporus domninus Cope 1872)。
   ※+Genus Richardsonius GIRARD 1856 Sub-Genus Temeculina COCKERELL 1909 (Type species : Phoxinus orcuttii Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1890)。
   ※+Genus Siboma GIRARD 1856 (Type species : Lavinia crassicauda Baird & Girard 1854)。
   ※+Genus Siphateles COPE 1883 (Type species : Siphateles vittatus Cope 1883)。
   ※+Genus Temeculina (COCKERELL 1909) (Type species : Phoxinus orcuttii Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1890)。
   ※+Genus Tigoma GIRARD 1856 (Type species : Gila pulchella Baird & Girard 1854)。
 15〜℃・pH8.0。


 Gila atraria (Girard 1857)
   syn.Hybopsis bivittata Cope 1872
     Hybopsis timpanogensis Cope 1872
     Minnilus bivittatus (Cope 1872) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Minnilus timpanogensis (Cope 1872) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Myloleucus parovanus Cope 1872
     Myloleucus pulverulentus Cope 1872
     Protoporus domninus Cope 1872
     Siboma atraria Girard 1857
     Siboma atraria longiceps Cope 1872
     Squalius atrarius (Girard 1857) Jordan & Gilbert 1881
     Squalius cruoreus Jordan & Gilbert 1881
     Squalius rhomaleus Jordan & Gilbert 1881
     Squalius squamatus (Gill 1861) Jordan & Gilbert 1881
     Tigoma squamata Gill 1861
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1881『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from Utah Lake 1880:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 "Chub of Utah Lake"。"Utah Mullet"。

◆ギラ・アルタルカ (絶滅)
 Gila altarca (Cope 1878)
   syn.Anchybopsis altarca Cope 1878
     Leucus altarcus (Cope 1878)
     Rutilus altarcus (Cope 1878) Hay 1902
 *1878『Descriptions of New Vertebrata from the Upper Tertiary Forrnations of the West:Edward Drinker Cope』。
 *1902『Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America 1901:Oliver Perry Hay』。


 Gila brevicauda
 "ショートテールチャブ"。


 Gila coerulea (Girard 1857)
   syn.Cheonda coerulea Girard 1857
     Squalius coeruleus (Girard 1857) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 "ブルーチャブ"。


 Gila conspersa Garman 1881
   syn.Squalius conspersus (Garman 1881) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 "ナザスチャブ"。



 Gila crassicauda (Baird & Girard 1854)
   syn.Lavinia conformis Baird & Girard 1854
     Lavinia crassicauda Baird & Girard 1854
     Leuciscus conformis (Baird & Girard 1854) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※=Leuciscus (Tigoma) conformis (Baird & Girard 1854) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Leuciscus crassicaudus (Baird & Girard 1854) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※=Leuciscus (Siboma) crassicaudus (Baird & Girard 1854) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Lavinia gibbosa Ayres 1857
     Siboma crassicauda (Baird & Girard 1854) Girard 1857
     Squalius crassicaudus (Baird & Girard 1854) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Squalius crassus (Girard 1857) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Squalius gibbosus (Ayres 1857) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Tigoma conformis (Baird & Girard 1854) Girard 1857
     Tigoma crassa Girard 1857
 *1856『Descriptions of New Fishes, Collected by Dr.A.L.Heermann, Naturalist Attached to the Survey of the Pacific Railroad Route, under Lieutenant R.S.Williamson, USA 1854:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1854-1857『Dr.Wm.O.Ayres Presented Descriptions with the Specimens of Two New Cyprinoid Fish 1854 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Natural Sciences 1:William Orville Ayres』。
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1908『The Fishes of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Basin, With a Study of Their Distribution and Variation:Cloudsley Louis Rutter』。
 "シックテールチャブ"。"Sacramento Chub"。絶滅。IUCN Extinct ver.2.3

Tigoma crassa=Lavinia crassicauda


 Gila cypha
 "ハンプバックチャブ"。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Endangered)。IUCN Vulnerable  D2  ver.2.3


 Gila ditaenia
 "ソノラチャブ"。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Threatened)。IUCN Vulnerable  A2ce, D2  ver.2.3


 Gila elegans Baird & Girard 1853
   syn.Gila emorii Girard 1859
     Gila emoryi Baird & Girard 1854
     Gila emoryii Girard 1857
 *1854『Descriptions of New Species of Fishes Collected by Mr.John H.Clark, on the US and Mexican Boundary Survey, Under Lieutenant-Colonel James Duncan Graham 1853:Spencer Fullerton Baird & Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Ichthyology of the Boundary:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "Bony-Tail"。"Gila Trout"。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Endangered)。IUCN Endangered  B1+2ac  ver.2.3

Gila emoryi=Gila elegans


 Gila eremica
 "デザートチャブ"。



 Gila gibbosa Baird & Girard 1854
   syn.Gila intermedia (Girard 1857) ※フィッシュベースの有効名称。
     Gila robusta intermedia (Girard 1857)
     Squalius lemmoni Smith 1884
     Tigoma gibbosa (Baird & Girard 1854) Girard 1857
     Tigoma intermedia Girard 1857
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Ichthyology of the Boundary:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 "ギラチャブ"。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Endangered)。IUCN Lower Risk/near threatened ver.2.3


 Gila gracilis (Girard 1857)
   syn.Squalius gracilis (Girard 1857) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Tigoma gracilis Girard 1857 non Baird & Girard 1853
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 =Gila pandora (Cope 1872)?



 Gila lineata (Girard 1857)
   syn.Leuciscus lineatus (Girard 1857) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※=Leuciscus (Tigoma) lineatus (Girard 1857) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Squalius lineatus (Girard 1857) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Tigoma lineata Girard 1857
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "Chub of Utah Lake"。"Great Chub"。=Gila atraria (Girard 1856)?

◆ギラ・ミルレリ (絶滅)
 Gila milleri Smith 1975
 *1975『Fishes of the Pliocene Glenns Ferry Formation, South-West Idaho:Gerald Ray Smith』。


 Gila minacae
 "メキシコラウンドテールチャブ"。


 Gila modesta (Garman 1881)
   syn.Cheonda modesta Garman 1881
     Squalius modestus (Garman 1881) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 "サリナスチャブ"。IUCN Critically Endangered  A1ace+2ce, B1+2ab  ver.2.3


 Gila nigra Cope 1875
   syn.Leuciscus niger Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※=Leuciscus (Tigoma) niger Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Squalus niger Jordan & Gilbert 1882 ※スペルミス。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "ヘッドウォーターチャブ"。


 Gila orcuttii (Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1893)
   syn.Leuciscus orcuttii (Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1893) ※=Leuciscus (Phoxinus) orcuttii (Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1893) emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Phoxinus orcuttii Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1893 ※=Phoxinus (Tigoma) orcuttii Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1893。
     Richardsonius orcuttii (Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1893)
     Temeculina orcuttii (Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1893)
     Tigoma orcuttii (Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1893)
 *1893『Additions to the Fauna of San Diego 1890-1892:Carl Henry Eigenmann & Rosa Smith Eigenmann』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "アロヨチャブ"。


 Gila pandora (Cope 1872)
   syn.Clinostomus pandorus Cope 1872
     Gila gula Cope 1875
     Squalius pandorus (Cope 1872) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 "リオグランデチャブ"。"Chub of the Rio Grande"。"Pescadito"。



 Gila pulchella Baird & Girard 1854 non pulchra Girard 1857
   syn.Gila nigrescens (Girard 1857) ※フィッシュベースの有効名称。
     Leuciscus nigrescens (Girard 1857) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※=Leuciscus (Tigoma) nigrescens (Girard 1857) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Leuciscus pulchellus (Baird & Girard 1854) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※=Leuciscus (Tigoma) pulchellus (Baird & Girard 1854) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Squalius nigrescens (Girard 1857) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Squalius pulchellus (Baird & Girard 1854) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Tigoma nigrescens Girard 1857 non Rafinesque 1818
     Tigoma pulchella (Baird & Girard 1854)
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Ichthyology of the Boundary:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "チワワチャブ"。"Chub of the Rio Grande"。"Pescadito"。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Threatened)。IUCN Critically Endangered  A1ace+2ce, B1+2abc  ver.2.3

Tigoma nigrescens=Tigoma pulchella



 Gila pulchra (Girard 1857)
   syn.Squalius pulchra (Girard 1857) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Tigoma pulchra Girard 1857 non pulchella Baird & Girard 1854
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 "コンコスチャブ"。


 Gila purpurea (Girard 1857)
   syn.Leuciscus purpureus (Girard 1857) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※=Leuciscus (Tigoma) purpureus (Girard 1857) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Squalius purpureus (Girard 1857) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Tigoma purpurea Girard 1857
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Ichthyology of the Boundary:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "ヤクイチャブ"。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Endangered)。IUCN Vulnerable  A2ce, B1+2abd, D2  ver.2.3


 Gila robusta Baird & Girard 1853
   syn.Gila affinis Abbott 1860
     Gila gibbosa Baird & Girard 1854
     Gila gracilis Baird & Girard 1853 non Girard 1857
     Gila grahami Girard 1859
     Gila grahamii Baird & Girard 1854
     Gila jordani Tanner 1950
     Gila nacrea Cope 1871
     Leuciscus intermedius (Girard 1856) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※=Leuciscus (Tigoma) intermedius (Girard 1856) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Leuciscus zunnensis Günther 1868
     Ptychocheilus vorax Girard 1857
     Squalius intermedius (Girard 1856) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Tigoma intermedia Girard 1856
 *1854『Descriptions of New Species of Fishes Collected by Mr.John H.Clark, on the US and Mexican Boundary Survey, Under Lieutenant-Colonel James Duncan Graham 1853:Spencer Fullerton Baird & Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Ichthyology of the Boundary:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1871『Report on the Reptiles and Fishes Obtained by the Naturalists of the Expedition:Edward Drinker Cope』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "ラウンドテールチャブ"。"Round-Tail"。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Endangered)。

Gila grahami=Gila robusta


 Gila seminuda Cope & Yarrow 1875
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "バージンチャブ"。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Endangered)。



Genus Hesperoleucus SNYDER 1913 ヘスペロレウクス属
   ※+Genus Endemichthys HOPKIRK 1974 (Type species : Endemichthys grandipinnis Hopkirk 1974)。


 Hesperoleucus symmetricus serpentinus Baumsteiger & Moyle 2019
 *2019『A Reappraisal of the California Roach/Hitch [Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae, Hesperoleucus/Lavinia] Species Complex:Jason Baumsteiger & Peter B.Moyle』。
 "レッドヒルローチ"。


 Hesperoleucus symmetricus symmetricus (Baird & Girard ex Girard 1856)
   syn.Ceratichthys symmetricus (Baird & Girard ex Girard 1856) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Endemichthys grandipinnis Hopkirk 1974
     Hesperoleucus mitrulus Snyder 1913
     Hesperoleucus parvipinnis Snyder 1913
     Lavinia symmetrica (Baird & Girard ex Girard 1856)
     Lavinia symmetrica mitrula (Snyder 1913)
     Pogonichthys symmetricus Baird & Girard ex Girard 1856
     Rutilus symmetricus (Baird & Girard ex Girard 1856) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※=Rutilus (Myloleucus) symmetricus (Baird & Girard ex Girard 1856) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
 *1856『Descriptions of New Fishes, Collected by Dr.A.L.Heermann, Naturalist Attached to the Survey of the Pacific Railroad Route, under Lieutenant R.S.Williamson, USA 1854:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1908『The Fishes of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Basin, With a Study of Their Distribution and Variation:Cloudsley Louis Rutter』。
 "カリフォルニアローチ"。"California Roach"。


 Hesperoleucus venustus navarroensis (Snyder 1913)
   syn.Hesperoleucus navarroensis Snyder 1913
 "ノーザンコースタルローチ"


 Hesperoleucus venustus subditus Snyder 1913
 "サザンコースタルローチ"


 Hesperoleucus venustus venustus Snyder 1913
 "コースタルローチ"


  Hesperoleucus sp.'Clear Lake Roach' ※=Hesperoleucus venustus×Hesperoleucus symmetricus



Genus Lavinia BAIRD & GIRARD 1854 ラウィニア属
   ※+Genus Luxilinus JORDAN 1885 (Type species : Leucosomus occidentalis Baird & Girard 1854)。
   ※← [Laviniae BLEEKER 1863]。



 Lavinia exilicauda Baird & Girard 1854
   syn.Lavinia ardesiaca Snyder 1913
     Lavinia compressa Ayres 1857
     Lavinia exilicauda chi Hopkirk 1974
     Lavinia harenga Girard 1857
     Leucosomus occidentalis Baird & Girard 1854
     Luxilinus occidentalis (Baird & Girard 1854) Jordan & Evermann 1896
     Luxilus occidentalis (Baird & Girard 1854) Girard 1857
     Notemigonus occidentalis (Baird & Girard 1854) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
 *1856『Descriptions of New Fishes, Collected by Dr.A.L.Heermann, Naturalist Attached to the Survey of the Pacific Railroad Route, under Lieutenant R.S.Williamson, USA 1854:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1854-1857『Dr.Wm.O.Ayres Presented Descriptions with the Specimens of Two New Cyprinoid Fish 1854 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Natural Sciences 1:William Orville Ayres』。
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1908『The Fishes of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Basin, With a Study of Their Distribution and Variation:Cloudsley Louis Rutter』。
 "Chi or Chigh"。"Hitch"。

◆ラウィニア・ルガスキイ (絶滅)
 Lavinia lugaskii Kelly 2010
 *2010『A New Chub [Actinopterygii, Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae] from the Middle Miocene, Early Clarendonian Aldrich Station Formation, Lyon County, Nevada:Thomas S.Kelly』。



Genus Moapa HUBBS & MILLER 1948 モアパ属


 Moapa coriacea Hubbs & Miller 1948
 "モアパダイス"。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Endangered)。IUCN Critically Endangered  B1+2c  ver.2.3




Genus Mylopharodon AYRES 1855 ミロファロドン属
   ※← [Mylopharodontes JORDAN 1878]。



 Mylopharodon conocephalus (Baird & Girard 1856) Girard 1857
   syn.Gila conocephala Baird & Girard 1856
     Mylopharodon robustus Ayres 1857
       ※模式種、但し先に記載された Gila conocephala Baird & Girard 1856 に統合。
、。  *1856『Descriptions of New Fishes, Collected by Dr.A.L.Heermann, Naturalist Attached to the Survey of the Pacific Railroad Route, under Lieutenant R.S.Williamson, USA 1854:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1854-1857『Dr.Ayres Presented the Following Description of a New ichthyic Type, Together with a Specimen of the Species Described 1855 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Natural Sciences 1:William Orville Ayres』。
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1908『The Fishes of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Basin, With a Study of Their Distribution and Variation:Cloudsley Louis Rutter』。
 *1906-1910『The Fossil Fishes of California, with Supplementary Notes on Other Species of Extinct Fishes 1907:David Starr Jordan』。
 "ハードヘッド"。"Blue-Fish"。"Hard-Head"。

Mylopharodon robustus=Gila conocephala

◆ミロファロドン・ハゲルマネンシス (絶滅)
 Mylopharodon hagermanensis Uyeno 1961
 *1961『Late Cenozoic Cyprinid Fishes from Idaho with Notes on Other Fossil Minnows in North America:Thomas T.Uyeno』。



Genus Orthodon GIRARD 1856 オルトドン属
   ※≠Genus Orthodon COQUAND 1859 [Galeomorphii incertae sedis]。
   ※← [Orthodontes JORDAN 1878]。

◆オルトドン・ハドログナトゥス (絶滅)
 Orthodon hadrognathus Smith 1975
 *1975『Fishes of the Pliocene Glenns Ferry Formation, South-West Idaho:Gerald Ray Smith』。



 Orthodon microlepidotus (Ayres 1857) Girard 1857
   syn.Gila microlepidota Ayres 1857
     Ortheodon microlepidotus Girard 1859 ※スペルミス。
     Rutilus microlepidotus (Ayres 1857)
 *1854-1857『Dr.Wm.O.Ayres Presented the Following Description of a New Cyprinoid Fish 1854 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Natural Sciences 1:William Orville Ayres』。
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1908『The Fishes of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Basin, With a Study of Their Distribution and Variation:Cloudsley Louis Rutter』。
 "サクラメントブラックフィッシュ"。"Black-Fish"。"Greaser Black-Fish"。汽水域進入性。ベルン条約V。

◆オルトドン・オンコグナトゥス (絶滅)
 Orthodon onkognathus Kimmel 1975
 *1975『Fishes of the Miocene-Pliocene Deer Butte Formation, South-East Oregon:Peter Geoffrey Kimmel』。



Genus Ptychocheilus AGASSIZ & PICKERING 1855 プティコケイルス属
 12℃・pH8.0〜8.2。

◆プティコケイルス・アルキフェルス (絶滅)
 Ptychocheilus arciferus (Cope 1870)
   syn.Leuciscus bairdii (Cope 1870) Hay 1902
     Leuciscus posticus (Cope 1870) Hay 1902
     Leuciscus reddingi (Cope 1883) Hay 1902
     Oligobelis arciferus Cope 1870
     Oligobelis laminatus Cope 1870
     Semotilus bairdii Cope 1870
     Semotilus posticus Cope 1870
     Squalius arciferus (Cope 1870)
     Squalius bairdi (Cope 1870)
     Squalius laminants (Cope 1870)
     Squalius posticus (Cope 1870)
     Squalius reddingi Cope 1883
 *1870『On the Fishes of a Fresh Water Tertiary in Idaho, Discovered by Capt.Clarence King:Edward Drinker Cope』。
 *1883『On the Fishes of the Recent and Pliocene Lakes of the Western Part of the Great Basin and of the Idaho Pliocene Lake:Edward Drinker Cope』。
 *1902『Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America 1901:Oliver Perry Hay』。


 'Ptychocheilus gracilis (Ayres 1854)'
   syn.Leuciscus gracilis Ayres 1854 non Agassiz 1832
 アガシが先取り済みに付き要種小名変更。=Ptychocheilus grandis (Ayres 1854)?



 Ptychocheilus lucius Girard 1857 ※=lucidus。
   syn.Ptychochilus lucius (Girard 1857) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Ichthyology of the Boundary:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "Colorado Pike"。"White Salmon of the Colorado"。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Endangered)。IUCN Vulnerable  D2  ver.2.3。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Experimental Population of Salt and Verde R. drainages, AZ)。


 Ptychocheilus major Agassiz 1855
   syn.Gila grandis Ayres 1857
     Ptychocheilus harfordi (Jordan & Gilbert 1882) Jordan & Evermann 1896
     Ptychocheilus grandis (Ayres 1857) ※フィッシュベースの有効名称。
     Ptychochilus harfordi Jordan & Gilbert 1882
 *1854-1857『Dr.Wm.O.Ayres Read the Following Descriptions of Fishes 1854 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Natural Sciences 1:William Orville Ayres』。
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Description of a New Species of Ptychochilus, Ptychochilus harfordi from Sacramento River 1881:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1908『The Fishes of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Basin, With a Study of Their Distribution and Variation:Cloudsley Louis Rutter』。
 "Sacramento Pike"。"Saskatchewan Dace"。



 Ptychocheilus oregonensis (Richardson 1836) Starks 1896
   syn.Cyprinus oregonensis Richardson 1836
     Leuciscus oregonensis (Richardson 1836)
     Ptychocheilus gracilis Agassiz & Pickering 1855
       ※模式種、但し先に記載された Cyprinus oregonensis Richardson 1836 に統合。
     Ptychocheilus rapax Girard 1857
     Ptychochilus oregonensis (Richardson 1836) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Ptychochilus rapax (Girard 1857) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
 *1836『Fauna Boreali-Americana, or the Zoology of the Northern Parts of British America, Containing Descriptions of the Objects of Natural History Collected on the Late Northern Land Expeditions Under Command of Captain Sir John Franklin, R.N. 3, the Fish:John Richardson』。
 *1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1:James Ellsworth de Kay』。
 *1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『Supplementary, List of Fresh-Water Fishes Collected in the Vicinity of Seattle, Washington 1895:Edward Chapin Starks』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "ノーザンパイクミノー"。 "Chappaul"。"Columbia River Dace"。"Sacramento Pike"。"Squaw-Fish"。"Yellow-Berry"。

Ptychocheilus rapax=Cyprinus oregonensis

◆プティコケイルス・トゥラリス (絶滅)
 Ptychocheilus tularis Jordan 1927
 *1927『The Fossil Fishes of the Miocene of Southern California 9:David Starr Jordan』。


 Ptychocheilus umpquae
 "アムクァパイクミノー"。



Genus Relictus HUBBS & MILLER 1972 レリクトゥス属


 Relictus solitarius Hubbs & Miller 1972
 "レリクトデイス"。IUCN Endangered  B1+2c  ver.2.3



Genus Siphateles COPE 1883 シファレテス属
   ※+Genus Klamathella (MILLER 1945) (Type species : Tigoma bicolor Girard 1856)。
   ※+Genus Leucidius SNYDER 1917 (Type species : Leucidius pectinifer Snyder 1917)。
   ※+Genus Gila BAIRD & GIRARD 1853 Sub-Genus Klamathella MILLER 1945 (Type species : Tigoma bicolor Girard 1856)。


 Siphateles alvordensis (Hubbs & Miller 1972)
   syn.Gila alvordensis Hubbs & Miller 1972
 "アルフォードチャブ"。IUCN Vulnerable  D2  ver.2.3



 Siphateles bicolor bicolor (Girard 1857)
   syn.Algansea antica Cope 1865
     Algansea bicolor Girard 1857
     Algansea formosa Girard 1857
     Algansea obesa Girard 1857 non Storer 1845
     Gila bicolor (Girard 1856)
     Gila bicolor euchila Hubbs & Miller 1972
     Gila bicolor eurysoma Williams & Bond 1981
     Gila bicolor isolata Hubbs & Miller 1972
     Gila bicolor newarkensis Hubbs & Miller 1972
     Gila bicolor vaccaceps Bills & Bond 1980
     Klamathella bicolor (Girard 1857)
     Leucidius pectinifer Snyder 1917
     Leuciscus bicolor (Jordan & Gilbert 1882) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※=Leuciscus (Tigoma) bicolor (Jordan & Gilbert 1882) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Leucus anticus (Cope 1865) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Leucus bicolor Girard 1857 Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Leucus dimidiatus Cope 1883
     Leucus formosus (Girard 1857) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Leucus obesus (Girard 1857) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Leucus olivaceus Cope 1883
     Myloleucus thalassinus Cope 1883
     Rutilus bicolor (Girard 1857) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※=Rutilus (Myloleucus) bicolor (Girard 1857) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Rutilus columbianus Snyder 1908 non Scofield ex Jordan & Evermann 1896
     Rutilus olivaceus (Cope 1883) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※=Rutilus (Leucos) olivaceus (Cope 1883) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Rutilus oregonensis Snyder 1908
     Siphateles mohavensis Snyder 1918
     Siphateles vittatus Cope 1883
       ※模式種、但し先に記載された Algansea bicolor Girard 1856 に統合。
     Squalius bicolor (Girard 1857) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Tigoma bicolor Girard 1857 non Girard 1857
 *1857『Researches upon the Cyprinoid Fishes Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of the United States, West of the Mississippi Valley, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1883『On the Fishes of the Recent and Pliocene Lakes of the Western Part of the Great Basin and of the Idaho Pliocene Lake:Edward Drinker Cope』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of the Klamath Basin 1897:Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1908『The Fishes of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Basin, With a Study of Their Distribution and Variation:Cloudsley Louis Rutter』。
 "ツイチャブ"。"Klamath Lake Roach"。"Tahoe Chub"。

Rutilus bicolor=Algansea bicolor


 Siphateles bicolor mohavensis (Snyder 1919)
   syn.Gila mohavensis (Snyder 1919)
     Siphateles mohavensis Snyder 1919
 *1918『The fishes of Mohave River, California:John Otterbein Snyder』。
 *1971『Progress Report on Reestablishment of the Mohave Chub, Gila mohavensis (Snyder), an Endangered Species:J.A.Saint Amant & S.Sasaki』。
 *2011『Melanism in Endangered Mohave Tui Chub Siphateles bicolor mohavensis Snyder 1918 [Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae]:Sujan M.Henkanaththegedara & Craig A.Stockwell』。
 *2017『Complete Mitochondrion Genome of the Endangered Mohave Tui Chub Siphateles bicolor mohavensis [Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae]:Frances L.Glaser, Kylie S.Owen, Sujan M.Henkanaththegedara, Steve Parmenter, Craig A.Stockwell & Sean C.Lema』。
 合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Endangered)。

 Gila bicolor snyderi Miller 1973
 合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Endangered)。


 Siphateles bicolor ssp.'Hutton Tui Chub'
   syn.Gila bicolor ssp.'Hutton Tui Chub'
 オレゴン州。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Threatened)。


 Siphateles boraxobius (Williams & Bond 1980)
   syn.Gila boraxobia Williams & Bond 1980
 "ボラックスレイクチャブ"。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Endangered)。IUCN Vulnerable  D2  ver.2.3

inserted by FC2 system