Myoxocephalinae, Cottidae、おさかなマガジン 分類トップ
Family Cottidae カジカ科

Sub-Family Myoxocephalinae GILL 1908 ギスカジカ亜科



Genus Argyrocottus HERZENSTEIN 1894 イトヒキカジカ属


イトヒキカジカ
 Argyrocottus zanderi Herzenstein 1894
 *1894『Ichthyologische Bemerkungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften 1892:Salomon Herzenstein』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1901『A List of Fishes Collected in Japan by Keinosuke Otaki and by the United States Steamer Albatross, with Descriptions of Fourteen New Species:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
 *1904『A Review of the Cottidae or Sculpins Found in the Waters of Japan:David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
 *1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan:David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。



Genus Enophrys SWAINSON 1839 オニカジカ属
   ※+Genus Aspicottus GIRARD 1854 (Type species : Aspicottus bison Girard 1854)。
   ※+Genus Aspidocottus BLEEKER 1859 (Type species : Aspicottus bison Girard 1854)。スペルミス。
   ※+Genus Ceratocottus GILL 1859 (Type species : Cottus diceraus Pallas 1788)。
   ※+Genus Clypeocottus AYRES 1857 (Type species : Clypeocottus robustus Ayres 1857)。
   ※← [Enophryini TARANETZ 1941]。
   ※← [Sub-Family Ceratocottinae WATANABE 1960]。



 Enophrys bison (Girard 1856) Jordan & Gilbert 1882 ※=Enophrys (Aspicottus) bison (Girard 1856) Jordan & Gilbert 1882 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
   syn.Aspicottus bison Girard 1856
     Clypeocottus robustus Ayres 1857
 *1856『Descriptions of New Fishes, Collected by Dr.A.L.Heermann, Naturalist Attached to the Survey of the Pacific Railroad Route, under Lieutenant R.S.Williamson, USA 1854:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1854-1857『Dr.Wm.O.Ayres Exhibited Two New Fishes, Morrhua Califomica and Grystes lineatus, with the Following Descriptions 1854 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Natural Sciences 1:William Orville Ayres』。
 *1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856:Charles Frédéric Girard』。
 *1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of Puget Sound 1895:David Starr Jordan & Edward Chapin Starks』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1907『The Fishes of Alaska 1906:Barton Warren Evermann & Edmund Lee Goldsborough』。
 "バッファロースカルピン"。"Salpa"。"Stone Sculpin"。




オニカジカ
 Enophrys diceraa (Pallas 1788)
   syn.Ceratocottus diceraus (Pallas 1788) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ツノカジカA
     Ceratocottus namiyae Snyder 1912 ※スペルミス。
     Ceratocottus namiyei Jordan & Starks 1904 オニカジカ
     Cottus claviger Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829 カギカジカ
       ※模式種、但し先に記載された Cottus diceraus Pallas 1788 に統合。
     Cottus diceraus Pallas 1788
     Cottus stelleri Bloch post Schneider 1801 ※=Cottus (Agonus) stelleri Bloch post Schneider 1801 emend. Cuvier 1817。
     Enophrys claviger (Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829) Beechey 1839 ※=Enophrys (Enophrys) claviger (Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829) Beechey 1839 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Synanceja cerva von Tilenau 1811
 *1788『Piscium Novae Species Descriptae 1787:Peter Simon Pallas』。
 *1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum:Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
 *1811『Piscium Camtschaticorum Descriptiones et Icones 1809-1810:Wilhelm Gottlieb Tilesius von Tilenau』。
 *1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
 *1829『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 4:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
 *1831『Zoographia Rosso-Asiatica, Sistens Omnium Animalium in Extenso Imperio Rossico et Adjacentibus Maribus Observatorum Recensionem, Domicilia, Mores et Descriptiones, Anatomen Atque Icones Plurimorum 3:Peter Simon Pallas』。
 *1832『Das Thierreich, Geordnet Nach Seiner Organisation, als Grundlage der Naturgeschichte der Thiere und Als Einleitung in die Vergleichende Anatomie 2:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Friedrich Siegmund Voight』。
 *1839『Fishes by George Tradescant Lay & Edward Turner Bennett in the Zoology of Captain Beechey's Voyage:Frederick William Beechey』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1892『A History Scandinavian Fishes 2° 1:Bengt Fredrik Fries, Carl Ulrik Ekström & Carl Jacob Sundevall』。
 *1895『The Ichthyological Collections of the Steamer Albatross During the Years 1890 and 1891:Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1904『A Review of the Cottidae or Sculpins Found in the Waters of Japan:David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
 *1907『The Fishes of Alaska 1906:Barton Warren Evermann & Edmund Lee Goldsborough』。
 *1906-1908『Notes on a Collection of Fishes made by Prof.Ijima in the Southern Parts of Sakhalin 1908:Shigeho Tanaka』。
 *1912『Fishes from Bering Sea and Kamchatka 1910:Charles Henry Gilbert & Charles Victor Burke』。
 *1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909:John Otterbein Snyder』。
 *1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan:David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。

Ceratocottus namiyei=Cottus diceraus

Cottus claviger=Cottus diceraus

Synanceja cerva=Cottus diceraus

◆エノフリス・ホプリテス (絶滅)
 Enophrys hoplites Nazarkin 2017
 *2017『A New Horned Sculpin [Pisces, Cottidae] from the Miocene of Sakhalin Island, Russia:Mikhail Valerievich Nazarkin』。


 Enophrys lucasi (Jordan & Gilbert 1898)
   syn.Ceratocottus lucasi Jordan & Gilbert 1898
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "レスタースカルピン"。


 Enophrys taurina
 "ブルスカルピン"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1



Genus Megalocottus GILL 1861 オジギカジカ属


オジギカジカ
 Megalocottus platycephalus (Pallas ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829 emend. Pallas 1831) Jordan & Evermann 1898
   syn.Acanthocottus laticeps Gilbert 1895
     Acanthocottus platycephalus (Pallas ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829 emend. Pallas 1831) Jordan & Evermann 1896
     Acanthocottus platycephalus laticeps (Gilbert 1896)
     Cottus platycephalus Pallas ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829 emend. Pallas 1831
     Megalocottus laticeps (Gilbert 1895) Jordan & Evermann 1898
     Oncocottus laticeps (Gilbert 1895) Jordan & Evermann 1896
 *1829『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 4:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
 *1831『Zoographia Rosso-Asiatica, Sistens Omnium Animalium in Extenso Imperio Rossico et Adjacentibus Maribus Observatorum Recensionem, Domicilia, Mores et Descriptiones, Anatomen Atque Icones Plurimorum 3:Peter Simon Pallas』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1895『The Ichthyological Collections of the Steamer Albatross During the Years 1890 and 1891:Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1904『A Review of the Cottidae or Sculpins Found in the Waters of Japan:David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
 *1907『The Fishes of Alaska 1906:Barton Warren Evermann & Edmund Lee Goldsborough』。
 *1912『Fishes from Bering Sea and Kamchatka 1910:Charles Henry Gilbert & Charles Victor Burke』。
 *1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan:David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
 汽水域進入性。

Acanthocottus laticeps=Cottus platycephalus


クロカジカ
 Megalocottus taeniopterus (Kner 1868)
   syn.Cottus taeniopterus Kner 1868
     Megalocottus platycephalus taeniopterus (Kner 1868)
     Myoxocephalus platycephalus taeniopterus (Kner 1868)
     Porocottus ijimai Tanaka 1908 イイジマカジカ
     Porocottus nigrescens Tanaka 1908
 *1868『Über Neue Fische aus dem Museum der Herren Johann Cäsar Godeffroy & Sohn in Hamburg 4, Folge Neuer Fische aus dem Museum der Herren Johann Cäsar Godeffroy & Sohn in Hamburg:Rudolph Ignaz Kner』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1906-1908『Notes on a Collection of Fishes made by Prof.Ijima in the Southern Parts of Sakhalin 1908:Shigeho Tanaka』。
 *1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan:David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
 "ロシア南部フラットヘッドスカルピン"。淡水〜汽水〜海水域。

Porocottus ijimai=Cottus taeniopterus

Porocottus nigrescens=Cottus taeniopterus



Genus Microcottus SCHMIDT 1940 オホツクツノカジカ属
   ※← [Microcottini NEYELOV 1976]。


 Microcottus matuaensis

オホツクツノカジカ
 Microcottus sellaris (Gilbert 1895)
   syn.Acanthocottus sellaris Gilbert 1895 ※=Acanthocottus (Boreocottus) sellaris Gilbert 1895 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Myoxocephalus parvulus Gilbert & Burke 1912
     Porocottus quadratus Bean ex Jordan & Evermann 1898
     Porocottus sellaris (Gilbert 1895) Jordan & Evermann 1898
     Porocottus sellaris ochotensis Schmidt 1929
 *1895『The Ichthyological Collections of the Steamer Albatross During the Years 1890 and 1891:Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1907『The Fishes of Alaska 1906:Barton Warren Evermann & Edmund Lee Goldsborough』。
 *1912『Fishes from Bering Sea and Kamchatka 1910:Charles Henry Gilbert & Charles Victor Burke』。
 オホーツクではない。

Myoxocephalus parvulus=Acanthocottus sellaris



Genus Myoxocephalus VON TILENAU 1811 ギスカジカ属
   ※+Genus Acanthocottus GIRARD 1850 (Type species : Cottus groenlandicus Cuvier 1829)。
   ※+Genus Ainocottus JORDAN & STARKS 1904 (Type species : Ainocottus ensiger Jordan & Starks 1904)。
   ※+Genus Boreocottus GILL 1859 (Type species : Boreocottus axillaris Gill 1859)。
   ※+Genus Cottus VON LINNÉ 1758 Sub-Genus Scorpichthes BONAPARTE 1846 (Type species : Cottus scorpius von Linné 1758)。
   ※+Genus Littocottus (NEYELOV 1979) (Type species : Cottus niger Bean 1881)。
   ※+Genus Myoxocephalus TILESIUS 1811 Sub-Genus Littocottus NEYELOV 1979 (Type species : Cottus niger Bean 1881)。
   ※+Genus Onchocottus GILL 1861 (Type species : Cottus hexacornis Storer 1846)。
   ※+Genus Oncocottus GILL 1861。スペルミス。
   ※+Genus Onocottus GAEMERS & SCHWARZHANS 1973。スペルミス。
   ※+Genus Ptyonotus GÜNTHER 1860 (Type species : Triglopsis thompsonii Girard 1851)。不要な置き換え。
   ※+Genus Scorpichthes (BONAPARTE 1846) (Type species : Cottus scorpius von Linné 1758)。
   ※+Genus Triglopsis GIRARD 1851 (Type species : Triglopsis thompsonii Girard 1851)。
   ※← [Myoxocephalines GILL 1905]。=Myxocephalines。
   ※← [Sub-Family Myoxocephalinae GILL 1908]。
   ※← [Sub-Family Triglopinae TARANETZ 1941]。



 Myoxocephalus aenaeus (Mitchill 1814)
   syn.Cottus aenaeus Mitchill 1814 ※=ænæus。
     Cottus aeneus Mitchill 1814
     Cottus mitchilli Cuvier ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829
     Cottus mitchillii de Kay 1842 ※スペルミス。
     Myoxocephalus aeneus (Mitchill 1814) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※=Myoxocephalus (Acanthocottus) æneus (Mitchill 1814) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
 *1814『Report on the Fishes of New-York, in Part of Samuel L.Mitchill M.D. Professor of Natural History &c.:Samuel Latham Mitchill』。
 *1815『The Fishes of New-York, Described and Arranged:Samuel Latham Mitchill』。
 *1829『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 4:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
 *1838-1839『A Report on the Fishes of Massachusetts 1839:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1839『Reports on the Fishes, Reptiles and Birds of Massachusetts:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1:James Ellsworth de Kay』。
 *1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1 Plates:James Ellsworth de Kay』。
 *1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "Brazen Bull-Head"。"Grubby"。"Smooth-Browed Bull-Head"。汽水域進入性。

Cottus mitchillii=Cottus aeneus

◆ミオキソケファルス・アンティクウス (絶滅)
 Myoxocephalus antiquus Smith 1975
 *1975『Fishes of the Pliocene Glenns Ferry Formation, South-West Idaho:Gerald Ray Smith』。

シモフリカジカユメカジカ
 Myoxocephalus brandtii (Steindachner 1867)
   syn.Cottus dybowskii Hilgendorf 1879
     Cottus brandtii Steindachner 1867
     Uranidea dybowskii (Hilgendorf 1879) Jordan & Starks 1904
 *1904『A Review of the Cottidae or Sculpins Found in the Waters of Japan:David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
 *1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan:David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。

◆ミオキソケファルス・カウケンシス (絶滅)
 Myoxocephalus chaucensis (Schwarzhans 2010)
   syn.Triglopsis chaucensis Schwarzhans 2010
 *2010『The Otoliths from the Miocene of the North Sea Basin:Werner W.Schwarzhans』。

◆ミオキソケファルス・アイダホエンシス (絶滅)
 Myoxocephalus idahoensis Smith 1975
 *1975『Fishes of the Pliocene Glenns Ferry Formation, South-West Idaho:Gerald Ray Smith』。


オクカジカ
 Myoxocephalus jaok (Cuvier 1829) Jordan & Evermann 1898 ※=Myoxocephalus (Myoxocephalus) jaok (Cuvier 1829) Jordan & Evermann 1898。
   syn.Acanthocottus humilis (Bean 1881) Gilbert 1895
     Acanthocottus jaok (Cuvier 1829) Kner 1868
     Cottus humilis Bean 1881
     Cottus jaok Cuvier 1829
     Cottus mertensii Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1831
     Myoxocephalus edomius Jordan & Starks 1904 エドモカジカ
 *1829『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 4:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
 *1831『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 8:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
 *1868『Über Neue Fische aus dem Museum der Herren Johann Cäsar Godeffroy & Sohn in Hamburg 4, Folge Neuer Fische aus dem Museum der Herren Johann Cäsar Godeffroy & Sohn in Hamburg:Rudolph Ignaz Kner』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1895『The Ichthyological Collections of the Steamer Albatross During the Years 1890 and 1891:Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1904『A Review of the Cottidae or Sculpins Found in the Waters of Japan:David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
 *1907『The Fishes of Alaska 1906:Barton Warren Evermann & Edmund Lee Goldsborough』。
 *1906-1908『Notes on a Collection of Fishes made by Prof.Ijima in the Southern Parts of Sakhalin 1908:Shigeho Tanaka』。
 *1912『Fishes from Bering Sea and Kamchatka 1910:Charles Henry Gilbert & Charles Victor Burke』。
 *1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909:John Otterbein Snyder』。
 *1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan:David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。

Myoxocephalus edomius=Cottus jaok

◆ミオキソケファルス・ロクプレトゥス (絶滅)
 Myoxocephalus locupletus Schwarzhans 1994
 *1994『Die Fisch-Otolithen aus dem Oberoligozän der Niederrheinischen Bucht, Systematik, Pälokologie, Pälaobiogeographie:Werner W.Schwarzhans』。
 文献未確認。

トガリカジカ
 Myoxocephalus matsubarai

◆ミオキソケファルス・メットマンネンシス (絶滅)
 Myoxocephalus mettmannensis Schwarzhans 2008
 *2008『Otoliths from Upper Oligocene Near Shore Deposits of the Lower Rhine Embayment, Northern Germany Otolithen aus Kustennahen Sedimenten des Ober-Oligozan der Niederrheinischen Bucht, Norddeutschland:Werner W.Schwarzhans』。


ケカジカ
 'Myoxocephalus niger (Bean 1881) Jordan & Evermann 1898' ※=Myoxocephalus (Myoxocephalus) niger (Bean 1881) Jordan & Evermann 1898。
   syn.Acanthocottus niger (Bean 1881) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※=Acanthocottus (Boreocottus) niger (Bean 1881) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Cottus niger Bean 1881 non Commerson ex de la Cépède 1803
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1803『General Zoology or Systematic Natural History 4, Pisces 1:George Shaw』。
 *1907『The Fishes of Alaska 1906:Barton Warren Evermann & Edmund Lee Goldsborough』。
 *1912『Fishes from Bering Sea and Kamchatka 1910:Charles Henry Gilbert & Charles Victor Burke』。
 "Black-Sculpin"。要種小名変更。


 Myoxocephalus ochotensis
   syn.Myoxocephalus verrucosus ochotensis


 Myoxocephalus octodecemspinosus (Mitchill 1814 emend. Mitchill 1815) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※=Myoxocephalus (Acanthocottus) octodecemspinosus (Mitchill 1814 emend. Mitchill 1815) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
   syn.Acanthocottus virginianus (Willoughby 1686) Ayres 1857
     Cottus 18 spinosus Mitchill 1814
     Cottus octodecem-spinosus Mitchill 1815
     Cottus octodecemspinosus (Mitchill 1815)
     Cottus octodecimspinosus Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829 ※スペルミス。
     Cottus virginianus (Willoughby 1686) emend. Cuvier 1829
     Myoxocephalus octodicemspinosus Jordan & Evermann 1900 ※スペルミス。
     Scorpius virginianus Willoughby 1686
 *1686『Francisci Willughbeii Armig, de Historia Piscium Libri Quatuor, Jussu & Sumptibus Societatis Regiae Londinensis Editi, in Quibus non Tantum de Piscibus in Genere Agitur, Sed & Species Omnes, Tum ab Aliis Traditae, Tum Novae & Nondum Editae Bene Multae, Naturae Ductum Servante Methodo Dispositae, Accurate Describuntur, Earumque Effigies, Quotquot Haberi Potuere, Vel ad Vivum Delineatae, Vel ad Optima Wxemplaria Impressa, Artifici Manu Elegantissime in Aes Incisae, ad Descriptiones Illustrandas Exhibentur, Cum Appendice Historias & Observationes in Supplementum Operis Collatas Complectente:Francis Willughby』。
 *1814『Report on the Fishes of New-York, in Part of Samuel L.Mitchill M.D. Professor of Natural History &c.:Samuel Latham Mitchill』。
 *1815『The Fishes of New-York, Described and Arranged:Samuel Latham Mitchill』。
 *1829『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 4:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
 *1836『Fauna Boreali-Americana, or the Zoology of the Northern Parts of British America, Containing Descriptions of the Objects of Natural History Collected on the Late Northern Land Expeditions Under Command of Captain Sir John Franklin, R.N. 3, the Fish:John Richardson』。
 *1834-1837『An Examination of Catalogue of the Marine and Fresh Water Fishes of Massachusetts by J.V.C.Smith M.D., Contained in Professor Hitchcock's Report on the Geology, Mineralogy & C. of Massachusetts 1836:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1838-1839『A Report on the Fishes of Massachusetts 1839:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1839『Reports on the Fishes, Reptiles and Birds of Massachusetts:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1:James Ellsworth de Kay』。
 *1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1 Plates:James Ellsworth de Kay』。
 *1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1854-1857『Dr.Wm.O.Ayres Exhibited Two New Fishes, Morrhua Califomica and Grystes lineatus, with the Following Descriptions 1854 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Natural Sciences 1:William Orville Ayres』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "ロングホーンスカルピン"。"Common Bull-Head"。"Common Sculpin"。"Eighteen-Spines Bull-Head"。"Eighteen-Spines Cottus"。"Long-Spined Sculpin"。"Sculpin"。汽水域進入性。ウィラビーの記述はリンネ以前のものであり、これを取り入れたキュビエ(1829年)はミッチルの記述(1818年)より遅れていたため残念ながら無効となる。

Cottus virginianus=Cottus octodecemspinosus


トゲカジカ
 Myoxocephalus polyacanthocephalus (Pallas ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829 emend. Pallas 1831) Jordan & Evermann 1898 ※=Myoxocephalus (Myoxocephalus) polyacanthocephalus (Pallas ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829 emend. Pallas 1831) Jordan & Evermann 1898。
   syn.Acanthocottus polyacanthocephalus (Pallas ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829 emend. Pallas 1831) Gilbert 1895
     Ainocottus ensiger Jordan & Starks 1904
     Cottus polyacanthocephalus Pallas ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829 emend. Pallas 1831
     Myoxocephalus batrachoides Gilbert & Burke 1912
     Myoxocephalus ensiger (Jordan & Starks 1904) Snyder 1912
 *1829『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 4:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
 *1831『Zoographia Rosso-Asiatica, Sistens Omnium Animalium in Extenso Imperio Rossico et Adjacentibus Maribus Observatorum Recensionem, Domicilia, Mores et Descriptiones, Anatomen Atque Icones Plurimorum 3:Peter Simon Pallas』。
 *1836『Fauna Boreali-Americana, or the Zoology of the Northern Parts of British America, Containing Descriptions of the Objects of Natural History Collected on the Late Northern Land Expeditions Under Command of Captain Sir John Franklin, R.N. 3, the Fish:John Richardson』。
 *1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1868『Über Neue Fische aus dem Museum der Herren Johann Cäsar Godeffroy & Sohn in Hamburg 4, Folge Neuer Fische aus dem Museum der Herren Johann Cäsar Godeffroy & Sohn in Hamburg:Rudolph Ignaz Kner』。
 *1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1895『The Ichthyological Collections of the Steamer Albatross During the Years 1890 and 1891:Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of Puget Sound 1895:David Starr Jordan & Edward Chapin Starks』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1904『A Review of the Cottidae or Sculpins Found in the Waters of Japan:David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
 *1907『The Fishes of Alaska 1906:Barton Warren Evermann & Edmund Lee Goldsborough』。
 *1912『Fishes from Bering Sea and Kamchatka 1910:Charles Henry Gilbert & Charles Victor Burke』。
 *1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909:John Otterbein Snyder』。
 *1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan:David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
 *1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922:David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。
 "ヤリカジカ"・"ナベコワシ"。"Bull-Head"。"Great Sculpin"。"Kalog"。"Many-Horned Bull-Head"。"Sculpin"。ジョーダンらが本種とした我が国産のものはギスカジカ。情報不足(2017年版)

Ainocottus ensiger=Cottus polyacanthocephalus

Myoxocephalus batrachoides=Cottus polyacanthocephalus

◆ミオキソケファルス・プリマス (絶滅)
 Myoxocephalus primas (Koken 1891)
   syn.Agonus primas (Koken 1891) ※→Scorpaena edegemensis Gaemers 1973?
     Otolithus (Genus Agonus) primas Koken 1891
 *1891『Neue Untersuchungen an Tertiären Fisch-Otolithen 2:Ernst Hermann Friedrich Koken』。
 *2023『An Exceptional Concentration of Marine Fossils Associated with Wood-Fall in the Terhagen Member, Boom Formation;, Schelle, Belgium, Rupelian of the Southern North Sea Basin:Pieter J.de Schutter, Stijn Everaert, Andy Gale, Walter van Remoortel, Geert de Borger, Jakub Sakala, Vít Koutecký & Kristiaan Hoedemakers』。


 Myoxocephalus quadricornis lonnbergi Berg 1916



 Myoxocephalus quadricornis quadricornis (von Linné 1758)
   syn.Acanthocottus labradoricus Girard ex Storer 1850
     Acanthocottus polaris (Sabine 1824) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※=Acanthocottus (Boreocottus) polaris (Sabine 1824) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Cottus latifrons Gratzianov 1904
     Oncocottus labradoricus (Girard ex Storer 1850) Jordan & Evermann 1896
     Cottus polaris Sabine 1824
     Cottus quadricornis von Linné 1758
     Cottus quadricornis asundensis Lönnberg 1932
     Cottus quadricornis borkensis Lönnberg 1939
     Cottus quadricornis frykenensis Lönnberg 1932
     Cottus quadricornis hexacornis (Richardson ex Franklin 1823)
     Cottus quadricornis kallavesensis Lönnberg 1932
     Cottus quadricornis lonnbergi Lönnberg 1919
     Cottus quadricornis oernensis Lönnberg 1932
     Cottus quadricornis pygmaeus Lönnberg 1932
     Cottus quadricornis relictus Lilljeborg 1891
     Cottus quadricornis vaenernensis Lönnberg 1932
     Cottus quadricornis vermelnensis Nybelin 1940
     Myoxocephalus quadricornis hexacornis (Richardson ex Franklin 1823)
     Myoxocephalus quadricornis relictus (Lilljeborg 1891)
     Myoxocephalus quadricornis onegensis Berg & Popov 1932
     Onchocottus hexacornis (Storer 1846)
     Onchocottus quadricornis (von Linné 1758) Jordan & Evermann 1896
     Oncocottus hexacornis (Storer 1846) Jordan & Evermann 1898 ※スペルミス。
     Oncocottus quadricornis (von Linné 1758) Jordan & Evermann 1898 ※スペルミス。
     Triglops quadricornis (von Linné 1758)
     Triglopsis quadricornis (von Linné 1758)
 *1758『Regnum Animale 4, Pisces in Systema Naturæ per Regna Tria Naturæ 1 of 10°:Carl von Linné』。
 *1761『Pisces in Fauna Svecicæ, Sistens Animalia Sveciae Regni, Mammalia, Aves, Amphibia, Pisces, Insecta, Vermes, Distributa per Classes & Ordines, Genera & Species, cum Differentiis Specierum, Synonymis Auctorum, Nominibus Incolarum, Locis Natalium, Descriptionibus Insectorum:Carl von Linné』。
 *1765『Ichthyologia, cum Amphibiis Regni Borussici, Methodo Linnaena Disposita. Iohan, Jakob Kanter, Regiomonti, Ichthyologia, cum Amphibiis Regni Borussici:Johann Christoph Wulff』。
 *1766『Regnum Animale 4, Pisces in Systema Naturæ per Regna Tria Naturæ 1 of 12°:Carl von Linné』。
 *1783-1785『Ökonomische Naturgeschichte der Fische Deutschlands, mit Sieben und Dreyssig Kupfertafeln Nach Originalen 1 Atlas:Marcus Elieser Bloch』。
 *1785『Ökonomische Naturgeschichte der Fische Deutschlands, mit Sieben und Dreyssig Kupfertafeln Nach Originalen 1-1-3:Marcus Elieser Bloch』。
 *1786-1787『Ichtyologie, ou, Histoire Naturelle, Générale et Particulieère des Poissons, avec des Figures Enluminées, Dessinées d'Après Nature 3 1786:Marcus Elieser Bloch』。
 *1788『Tableau Encyclopédique et Méthodique des Trois Regnes de la Nature, Ichthyologie:Pierre Joseph Bonnaterre』。
 *1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum:Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
 *1803『General Zoology or Systematic Natural History 4, Pisces 2:George Shaw』。
 *1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
 *1823『Notice of the Fishes by John Richardson in Narrative of a Journey to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in the Years 1819, 20, 21 and 22:John Franklin』。
 *1829『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 4:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
 *1831『Zoographia Rosso-Asiatica, Sistens Omnium Animalium in Extenso Imperio Rossico et Adjacentibus Maribus Observatorum Recensionem, Domicilia, Mores et Descriptiones, Anatomen Atque Icones Plurimorum 3:Peter Simon Pallas』。
 *1832『Das Thierreich, Geordnet Nach Seiner Organisation, als Grundlage der Naturgeschichte der Thiere und Als Einleitung in die Vergleichende Anatomie 2:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Friedrich Siegmund Voight』。
 *1836『Fauna Boreali-Americana, or the Zoology of the Northern Parts of British America, Containing Descriptions of the Objects of Natural History Collected on the Late Northern Land Expeditions Under Command of Captain Sir John Franklin, R.N. 3, the Fish:John Richardson』。
 *1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1:James Ellsworth de Kay』。
 *1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1854『Catalogue of Fish Collected and Described by Laurence Theodor Gronow, now in the British Museum:John Edward Gray』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1892『A History Scandinavian Fishes 2° 1:Bengt Fredrik Fries, Carl Ulrik Ekström & Carl Jacob Sundevall』。
 *1892『A History Scandinavian Fishes 2° 1 Plates:Wilhelm von Wright』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1907『The Fishes of Alaska 1906:Barton Warren Evermann & Edmund Lee Goldsborough』。
 "フォーホーンスカルピン"。"Four-Horned Bull-Head"。"Four-Horned Cottus"。"North Georgian Bull-Head"。"Six-Horned Bull-Head"。淡水〜汽水〜海水域。ベルン条約V。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1


 Myoxocephalus scorpioides (Fabricius 1780) Jordan & Evermann 1898 ※=Myoxocephalus (Acanthocottus) scorpioides (Fabricius 1780) Jordan & Evermann 1898。
   syn.Acanthocottus axillaris (Gill 1859) Jordan & Evermann 1896 ※=Acanthocottus (Boreocottus) axillaris (Gill 1859) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Acanthocottus scorpioides (Fabricius 1780) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Boreocottus axillaris Gill 1859 ネズミカジカ
     Cottus axillaris (Gill 1859) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Cottus scorpioides Fabricius 1780
     Myoxocephalus axillaris (Gill 1859) ※=Myoxocephalus (Myoxocephalus) axillaris (Gill 1859) Jordan & Evermann 1898。
 *1788『Tableau Encyclopédique et Méthodique des Trois Regnes de la Nature, Ichthyologie:Pierre Joseph Bonnaterre』。
 *1829『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 4:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
 *1836『Fauna Boreali-Americana, or the Zoology of the Northern Parts of British America, Containing Descriptions of the Objects of Natural History Collected on the Late Northern Land Expeditions Under Command of Captain Sir John Franklin, R.N. 3, the Fish:John Richardson』。
 *1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan:David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
 "Arctic Sculpin"。"Pokudleek"。汽水域進入性。

Myoxocephalus axillaris=Cottus scorpioides


イボギスカジカ
 Myoxocephalus scorpius (von Linné 1758) Jordan & Evermann 1898 ※=Myoxocephalus (Acanthocottus) scorpius (von Linné 1758) Jordan & Evermann 1898。
   syn.Acanthocottus groenlandicus (Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829) Jordan & Evermann 1896
     Acanthocottus mucosus Ayres 1857
     Acanthocottus scorpius (von Linné 1758) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Acanthocottus variabilis (Ayres 1844) Ayres 1857
     Acanthocottus verrucosus (Bean 1881) Gilbert 1895 ※=Acanthocottus (Boreocottus) verrucosus (Bean 1881) Gilbert 1895 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
     Cottus groenlandicus Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829 ※=grœnlandicus。
     Cottus porosus Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1831
     Cottus scorpius von Linné 1758
     Cottus variabilis Ayres 1844
     Cottus verrucosus Bean 1881
     Myoxocephalus groenlandicus (Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829) Jordan & Evermann 1898 ※=Myoxocephalus (Acanthocottus) groenlandicus (Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829) Jordan & Evermann 1898。
     Myoxocephalus scorpius groenlandicus (Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829)
     Myoxocephalus verrucosus (Bean 1881) Jordan & Evermann 1898 ※=Myoxocephalus (Myoxocephalus) verrucosus (Bean 1881) Jordan & Evermann 1898。
     Scorpichthes scorpia (von Linné 1758)
 *1758『Regnum Animale 4, Pisces in Systema Naturæ per Regna Tria Naturæ 1 of 10°:Carl von Linné』。
 *1761『Pisces in Fauna Svecicæ, Sistens Animalia Sveciae Regni, Mammalia, Aves, Amphibia, Pisces, Insecta, Vermes, Distributa per Classes & Ordines, Genera & Species, cum Differentiis Specierum, Synonymis Auctorum, Nominibus Incolarum, Locis Natalium, Descriptionibus Insectorum:Carl von Linné』。
 *1766『Regnum Animale 4, Pisces in Systema Naturæ per Regna Tria Naturæ 1 of 12°:Carl von Linné』。
 *1776『British Zoology 3:Thomas Pennant』。
 *1783『Ökonomische Naturgeschichte der Fische Deutschlands, mit Sieben und Dreyssig Kupfertafeln Nach Originalen 1-1-2:Marcus Elieser Bloch』。
 *1783-1785『Ökonomische Naturgeschichte der Fische Deutschlands, mit Sieben und Dreyssig Kupfertafeln Nach Originalen 1 Atlas:Marcus Elieser Bloch』。
 *1785『Ichtyologie, ou, Histoire Naturelle, Générale et Particulieère des Poissons, avec des Figures Enluminées, Dessinées d'Après Nature 2:Marcus Elieser Bloch』。
 *1788『Tableau Encyclopédique et Méthodique des Trois Regnes de la Nature, Ichthyologie:Pierre Joseph Bonnaterre』。
 *1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum:Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
 *1803『General Zoology or Systematic Natural History 4, Pisces 2:George Shaw』。
 *1815『The Fishes of New-York, Described and Arranged:Samuel Latham Mitchill』。
 *1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
 *1829『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 4:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
 *1829『Naturgeschichte der Fische Islands, Mit Einem Anhange von den Isländischen Medusen und Strahlthieren:Friedrich Faber』。
 *1831『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 8:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
 *1831『Zoographia Rosso-Asiatica, Sistens Omnium Animalium in Extenso Imperio Rossico et Adjacentibus Maribus Observatorum Recensionem, Domicilia, Mores et Descriptiones, Anatomen Atque Icones Plurimorum 3:Peter Simon Pallas』。
 *1832『Das Thierreich, Geordnet Nach Seiner Organisation, als Grundlage der Naturgeschichte der Thiere und Als Einleitung in die Vergleichende Anatomie 2:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Friedrich Siegmund Voight』。
 *1836『Fauna Boreali-Americana, or the Zoology of the Northern Parts of British America, Containing Descriptions of the Objects of Natural History Collected on the Late Northern Land Expeditions Under Command of Captain Sir John Franklin, R.N. 3, the Fish:John Richardson』。
 *1838-1839『A Report on the Fishes of Massachusetts 1839:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1839『Reports on the Fishes, Reptiles and Birds of Massachusetts:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1:James Ellsworth de Kay』。
 *1841-1844『Dr.Storer Communicated a Paper from William O.Ayres of East Hartford, Entitled Enumeration of the Fishes of Brookhaven, L.I., with Remarks Upon the Species Observed 1842 in Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 1:William Orville Ayres』。
 *1841-1844『Dr.Storer Communicated Another Paper from W.O.Ayres, Being Descriptions of Four Species of Fishes from Brookhaven, L.I., Two of Which are Believed to be New 1842 in Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 1:William Orville Ayres』。
 *1843-1844『Enumeration of the Fishes of Brookhaven, Long Island with Remarks upon the Species Observed 1842:William Orville Ayres』。
 *1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1848『Naturgeschichte des Thierreichs, für Höhere Schulen:Johannes Gistel』。
 *1854『Catalogue of Fish Collected and Described by Laurence Theodor Gronow, now in the British Museum:John Edward Gray』。
 *1854-1857『Dr.Wm.O.Ayres Exhibited Two New Fishes, Morrhua Califomica and Grystes lineatus, with the Following Descriptions 1854 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Natural Sciences 1:William Orville Ayres』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1892『A History Scandinavian Fishes 2° 1:Bengt Fredrik Fries, Carl Ulrik Ekström & Carl Jacob Sundevall』。
 *1892『A History Scandinavian Fishes 2° 1 Plates:Wilhelm von Wright』。
 *1895『The Ichthyological Collections of the Steamer Albatross During the Years 1890 and 1891:Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1907『The Fishes of Alaska 1906:Barton Warren Evermann & Edmund Lee Goldsborough』。
 "ショートホーンスカルピン"。"Daddy Sculpin"。"European Sculpin"。"Father Lasher"。"Greenland Bull-Head"。"Greenland Sculpin"。"Lasher Bull-Head"。"Porous Bull-Head"。"Sea Scorpion"。"Short Spinned-Cottus"。"Ulke"。汽水域進入性。

Cottus groenlandicus=Cottus scorpius

Myoxocephalus verrucosus=Cottus scorpius



 Myoxocephalus sinensis
   syn.Cottus sinensis
 淡水棲。


ギスカジカイサゴカジカ
 Myoxocephalus stelleri von Tilenau 1811 ※=Myoxocephalus (Myoxocephalus) stelleri von Tilenau 1811 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1898。
   syn.Cottus decastrensis Kner 1865
     Cottus marmoratus Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1831
     Myoxocephalus incitus Watanabe 1958 サメカジカ
     Myoxocephalus raninus Jordan & Starks 1904
 *1811『Piscium Camtschaticorum Descriptiones et Icones 1809-1810:Wilhelm Gottlieb Tilesius von Tilenau』。
 *1831『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 8:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1901『A List of Fishes Collected in Japan by Keinosuke Otaki and by the United States Steamer Albatross, with Descriptions of Fourteen New Species:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
 *1904『A Review of the Cottidae or Sculpins Found in the Waters of Japan:David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
 *1907『The Fishes of Alaska 1906:Barton Warren Evermann & Edmund Lee Goldsborough』。
 *1906-1908『Notes on a Collection of Fishes made by Prof.Ijima in the Southern Parts of Sakhalin 1908:Shigeho Tanaka』。
 *1912『Fishes from Bering Sea and Kamchatka 1910:Charles Henry Gilbert & Charles Victor Burke』。
 *1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909:John Otterbein Snyder』。
 *1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan:David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
 *1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922:David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。
 汽水域進入性。

Myoxocephalus raninus=Myoxocephalus stelleri


 Myoxocephalus thompsonii (Girard 1851)
   syn.Ptyonotus thompsonii (Girard 1851)
     Triglopsis thompsoni Jordan & Gilbert 1882 ※スペルミス。
     Triglopsis thompsonii Girard 1851
 *1872『Department of Natural Science, Deep-Water Fauna of Lake Michigan 1870-1872:Philo Romayne Hoy』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "五大湖深部スカルピン"。淡水棲。


 Myoxocephalus tuberculatus
 IUCN Data Deficient ver.3.1


ヤライカジカ
 Myoxocephalus yesoensis Snyder 1911
 *1911『Descriptions of New Genera and Species of Fishes from Japan and the Riu Kiu Islands:John Otterbein Snyder』。
 *1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909:John Otterbein Snyder』。
 *1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan:David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。

inserted by FC2 system