Badidae、おさかなマガジン 分類トップ

*世界中【硬骨魚綱】。
*淡水棲、汽水棲、海水棲、深海棲【硬骨魚綱】。
*骨格が硬骨で構成(例外あり)【硬骨魚綱】。
*変温動物、体温を周囲より高温に保つグループあり【硬骨魚綱】。
*変温動物、氷点下でも凍結しないグループ有り【硬骨魚綱】。
*鰓呼吸が中心、他にも色々【硬骨魚綱】。
 (皮膚呼吸・肺(鰾)呼吸・腸管呼吸・口腔内粘膜に於けるガス交換)
*外鰓孔は1対(例外あり)、一部左右が連結・融合【硬骨魚綱】。
*鱗を有する(例外あり)【硬骨魚綱】。
*耳石を有する【硬骨魚綱】。
*鰾を有する(例外あり)【硬骨魚綱】。
*幽門垂(幽門=胃腸の境〜に存在する盲嚢)を有する(例外あり)【硬骨魚綱】。
*対鰭・非対鰭の一部を欠く魚種がある【硬骨魚綱】。
*しばしば脂鰭がみられる【硬骨魚綱】。
*腹鰭は生殖器官にならない(例外あり)【硬骨魚綱】。
*臀鰭が生殖器官になるグループがある【硬骨魚綱】。
*雌雄異体、一部は雌雄同体・性転換、単為生殖も存在【硬骨魚綱】。
*体外受精、体内受精、卵生、卵胎生、胎生【硬骨魚綱】。
*全て硬骨【真骨亜区】。
*円鱗・櫛鱗【真骨亜区】。
*上顎骨・前上顎骨が可動(口を前方に突出出来るものもある)【真骨亜区】。
*尾鰭は正尾(基本的に上葉=下葉)【真骨亜区】。
*追星は発生しない(例外あり)【正真骨下区】。
*脂鰭の存在(但し古い形質のグループ限定)【正真骨下区】。
*白亜紀前期〜現代【棘鰭上目】。
*世界中【棘鰭上目】。
*淡水棲、汽水棲、海水棲【棘鰭上目】。
*体型は様々だが全体に流線型・紡錘型等【棘鰭上目】。
*鱗は多様【棘鰭上目】。
*口は上位・端位、しばしば斜位【棘鰭上目】。
*上顎の伸出(例外あり)【棘鰭上目】。
*鰓蓋に棘【棘鰭上目】。
*鰭の辺縁はシャープ【棘鰭上目】。
*背鰭・臀鰭に骨質の棘条(例外あり)【棘鰭上目】。
*脂鰭を持たない【棘鰭上目】。
*胸鰭は側位・上位に位置【棘鰭上目】。
*腹鰭は頭部に寄り胸位・若しくはその近辺【棘鰭上目】。
*世界中【スズキ系】。
*淡水〜汽水〜海水域【スズキ系】。
*体は側扁(例外有り)【スズキ系】。
*下尾軸骨5以下【スズキ系】。
*櫛鱗【スズキ系】。
*尾鰭を除く非対鰭に棘(例外有り)【スズキ系】。
*腹鰭棘条1+軟条は6以下【スズキ系】。
*卵生・卵胎生【スズキ系】。
*旧世界〜新世界【スズキ目】。
*淡水棲、汽水棲、海水棲【スズキ目】。
*体は側偏するものが多い【スズキ目】。
*上顎は前上顎骨で縁取り【スズキ目】。
*鰾に気道無し【スズキ目】。
*背鰭と臀鰭に棘【スズキ目】。
*腹鰭にも1棘【スズキ目】。
*円鱗・櫛鱗【スズキ目】。
*旧大陸中心、一部新大陸【キノボリウオ亜目】。
*淡水棲、汽水域進入性【キノボリウオ亜目】。
*上鰓器官、空気呼吸や渇水時の生存可能【キノボリウオ亜目】。
*卵生【キノボリウオ亜目】。
*眼球は大きい【バディス科】。
*口は小さい【バディス科】。
*外翼状骨の歯はない【バディス科】。
*体は小さいが鱗はよく目立つ【バディス科】。
*背鰭基底は長大、大部分を棘で占められる【バディス科】。
*背鰭の軟条部分は透明【バディス科】。
*尾鰭は円尾【バディス科】。



Family BADIDAE MYERS & STOREY 1956 バディス科
Badids (バディス科魚種)
Chameleon-Fishes (バディス科魚種)


Genus Badis BLEEKER 1853 バディス属
   ※← [Family Badidae BARLOW, LIEM & WICKLER 1968]。
 注意!男性名詞。


 Badis andrewraoi Valdesalici & van der Voort 2015
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis assamensis (Ahl 1937)
   syn.Badis badis assamensis Ahl 1937
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis autumnus Valdesalici & van der Voort 2015
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis badis (Hamilton 1822)
   syn.Badis buchanani (Bleeker 1853) Day 1878
     Cychla fasciata (Swainson 1839)
     Labrus badis Hamilton 1822
     Labrus buchanani Bleeker 1853
       ※模式種、但し先に記載された Labrus badis Hamilton 1822 に統合。
     Labrus fasciatus Swainson 1839 non Bloch 1792
 *1876『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 1:Francis Day』。
 *1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates:Francis Day』。
 *1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra:Francis Day』。
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。
 "カメレオンフィッシュ"。洞窟♂

Badis buchanani=Labrus badis



 Badis blosyrus Kullander & Britz 2002
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis britzi Dahanukar, Kumkar, Katwate & Raghavan 2015
 *2015Badis britzi, a New Percomorph Fish [Teleostei, Badidae] from the Western Ghats of India:Neelesh Dahanukar, Pradeep Kumkar, Unmesh Katwate & Rajeev Raghavan』。
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis chittagongis Kullander & Britz 2002
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis corycaeus Kullander & Britz 2002
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis dibruensis Geetakumari & Vishwanath 2010
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis ferrarisi Kullander & Britz 2002
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis juergenschmidti Schindler & Linke 2010
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis kaladanensis Ramliana, Lalronunga & Singh 2021
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis kanabos Kullander & Britz 2002
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis khwae Kullander & Britz 2002
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis kyanos Valdesalici & van der Voort 2015
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis kyar Kullander & Britz 2002
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis laspiophilus Valdesalici & van der Voort 2015
 *2015Badis laspiophilus, a New Miniature Addition to the Ichthyo-Fauna of West Bengal, north-eastern India, with Observations on its Ecology and Preliminary Notes on Its Ethology [Actinopterygii, Perciformes, Badidae]:Stefano Valdesalici & Stefan van der Voort』。
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis limaakumi Praveenraj 2023
 *2023Badis limaakumi, a New Species of Badid Fish from Nagaland, North-East India [Teleostei, Percomorpha, Badidae]:Jayasimhan Praveenraj』。


 Badis pallidus Kullander, Noren, Rahman & Mollah 2019
 *2019『Chameleonfishes in Bangladesh, Hipshot Taxonomy, Sibling Species, Elusive Species and Limits of Species Delimitation [Teleostei, Badidae]:Sven Kullander, Michael Noren, Md.Mizanur Rahman & Abdur Rob Mollah』。
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis pancharatnaensis Baishya, Sarma & Vishwanath 2016
 *2016Badis pancharatnaensis, a New Percoid Fish Species from Brahmaputra River Drainage, Assam, India [Teleostei, Badidae]:Sudem Basumatary, Hrishikesh Choudhury, Ratul A.Baishya, Dandadhar Sarma & Waikhom Vishwanath』。


 Badis pyemus Kullander & Britz 2002
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis rhabdotus Kullander, Noren, Rahman & Mollah 2019
 *2019『Chameleonfishes in Bangladesh, Hipshot Taxonomy, Sibling Species, Elusive Species and Limits of Species Delimitation [Teleostei, Badidae]:Sven Kullander, Michael Noren, Md.Mizanur Rahman & Abdur Rob Mollah』。
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis rubrus (Schreitmuller 1923)
   syn.Badis badis burmanicus Ahl ex Arnold & Ahl 1936
     Badis badis rubrus Schreitmuller 1923
     Badis ruber NNEF 2021 ※スペルミス。
 *2021『Fishes of the Indo-Chinese Mekong:Nagao Natural Environment Foundation』。
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis siamensis (Klausewitz 1957)
   syn.Badis badis siamensis Klausewitz 1957
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis singenensis Geetakumari & Kadu, 2011
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis sorayus Valdesalici & van der Voort 2015
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。


 Badis triocellus Khynriam & Sen 2012


 Badis tuivaiei Vishwanath & Shanta 2004
 *2021Badis kaladanensis, a New Fish Species [Teleostei, Badidae] from Mizoram, North-East India:Lal Ramliana, Samuel Lalronunga & Mahender Singh』。



Genus Dario KULLANDER & BRITZ 2002 ダリオ属


 Dario dario (Hamilton 1822)
   syn.Badis badis bengalensis Tomey 1999
     Badis dario (Hamilton 1822) Day 1878
     Labrus dario Hamilton 1822
 *1876『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 1:Francis Day』。
 *1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra:Francis Day』。
 "スカーレットジェム"。



 Dario dayingensis


 Dario huli Britz & Ali 2015
 *2015Dario huli, a New Species of Badid from Karnataka, Southern India [Teleostei, Percomorpha, Badidae]:Ralf Britz & Anvar Ali』。


 Dario hysginon


 Dario kajal Britz & Kullander 2013
 *2013Dario kajal, a New Species of Badid Fish from Meghalaya, India [Teleostei, Badidae]:Ralf Britz & Sven Oscar Kullander』。


 Dario melanogrammus Britz, Kullander & Rüber 2022
 *2022Dario tigris and Dario melanogrammus, Two New Species of Miniature Chameleon Fishes from Northern Myanmar [Teleostei, Badidae]:Ralf Britz, Sven Kullander & Lukas Rüber』。


 Dario neelus Britz, Anoop & Dahanukar 2018
 *2018Dario neela, a New Species of Badid Fish from the Western Ghats of India [Teleoste,: Percomorpha]:Badidae:Ralf Britz, V.K.Anoop & Neelesh Dahanukar』。


 Dario tigris Britz, Kullander & Rüber 2022
 *2022Dario tigris and Dario melanogrammus, Two New Species of Miniature Chameleon Fishes from Northern Myanmar [Teleostei, Badidae]:Ralf Britz, Sven Kullander & Lukas Rüber』。


 Dario urops Britz, Ali & Philip 2012


水槽サイズ(最終)
30〜45cm 60cm 90cm 120cm 180cm 水族館クラス
適性水温(〜上限)
26℃
適性pH
7.0
混泳
混泳同種・同型=△〜○ 混泳異種・異型=○
inserted by FC2 system