Menidiinae, Atherinopsididae、おさかなマガジン 分類トップ
Family Atherinopsididae アテリノプシス科

Sub-Family Menidiinae SCHULTZ 1948 メニディア亜科



Genus Atherinella STEINDACHNER 1875 アテリネルラ属
   ※+Genus Allomastax (CHERNOFF 1986) (Type species : Melaniris sardina Meek 1907)。
   ※+Genus Archomenidia JORDAN & HUBBS 1919 (Type species : Atherinichthys sallei Regan 1903)。
   ※+Genus Atherinella STEINDACHNER 1875 Sub-Genus Allomastax CHERNOFF 1986 (Type species : Melaniris sardina Meek 1907)。
   ※+Genus Atherthyrina FOWLER 1958 (Type species : Thyrina evermanni Jordan & Culver 1895)。
   ※+Genus Coleotropis MYERS & WADE 1942 (Type species : Menidia starksi Meek & Hildebrand 1923)。
   ※+Genus Euryarges (MYERS & WADE 1942) (Type species : Nectarges nesiotes Myers & Wade 1942)。
   ※+Genus Eurystole JORDAN & EVERMANN ex JORDAN 1895 (Type species : Atherinella eriarcha Jordan & Gilbert 1882)。
   ※+Genus Melaniris MEEK 1902 (Type species : Melaniris balsana Meek 1902)。
   ※+Genus Nectarges MYERS 1942 (Type species : Nectarges nepenthe Myers 1942)。
   ※+Genus Nectarges MYERS 1942 Sub-Genus Euryarges MYERS & WADE 1942 (Type species : Nectarges nesiotes Myers & Wade 1942)。
   ※+Genus Thyrina JORDAN & CULVER ex JORDAN 1895 (Type species : Thyrina evermanni Jordan & Culver 1895)。
   ※≠Genus Thyrina POUJADE 1886 [Zygaenidae, Lepidoptera, Insecta]。
   ※+Genus Thyrinops HUBBS 1918 (Type species : Atherinichthys pachylepis Günther 1864)。
   ※+Genus Xenatherina REGAN 1907 (Type species : Menidia lisa Meek 1904)。
   ※+Genus Xenomelaniris SCHULTZ 1948 (Type species : Atherina brasiliensis Quoy & Gaimard 1825)。


 Atherinella alvarezi (Díaz-Pardo 1972)
   syn.Thyrinops alvarezi Díaz-Pardo 1972
 "ガルフシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。


 Atherinella ammophila Chernoff & Miller 1984
 "ラパルマシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。


 Atherinella argentea Chernoff 1986
 *2020『The Fishes from the Coto River Basin, Pacific Coast, Costa Rica:Arturo Angulo, Jorge San Gil-León, Alejandro Oviedo-Soto, Juan Ignacio Abarcaodio & Gerardo Umaña-Villalobos』。
 *2021『New Records and Range Extensions to the Costa Rican Fresh-Water Fish Fauna, with an Updated Check-List:Arturo Angulo』。
 "ムーンシルバーサイド"。"Long-Fin Silver-Side"。汽水〜海水域、淡水域進入性。26〜30℃。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1


 Atherinella balsana (Meek 1902)
   syn.Melaniris balsana Meek 1902
 "バルサスシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。26〜30℃。


 Atherinella beani (Meek & Hildebrand 1923)
   syn.Kirtlandia beani Meek & Hildebrand 1923
 海水棲。


 Atherinella blackburni (Schultz 1949)
   syn.Coleotropis blackburni Schultz 1949
 *2021『New Records and Range Extensions to the Costa Rican Fresh-Water Fish Fauna, with an Updated Check-List:Arturo Angulo』。
 "Beach Silver-Side"。海水棲。


 Atherinella brasiliensis (Quoy & Gaimard ex de Freycinet 1824)
   syn.Atherina brasiliensis Quoy & Gaimard ex de Freycinet 1824
     Menidia brasiliensis (Quoy & Gaimard ex de Freycinet 1824) Jordan & Everman 1882
     Xenomelaniris brasiliensis (Quoy & Gaimard ex de Freycinet 1824)
 *1824『Zoology by Jean René Constant Quoy & Joseph Paul Gaimard in Voyage Autour du Monde, Entrepris par Ordre du Roi, sur les Corvettes de S.M. l'Uranie et la Physicienne, Pendant les Années 1817, 1818, 1819 et 1820 3:Louis Claude Desaulses de Freycinet』。
 *1829『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après Son Organisation, Pour Servir de base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2° 2:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
 *1835『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 10:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil:Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
 "ブラジルシルバーサイド"。汽水〜海水域。


 Atherinella callida Chernoff 1986
 "カニングシルバーサイド"。淡水〜汽水域。


 Atherinella chagresi (Meek & Hildebrand 1914)
   syn.Menidia chagresi Meek & Hildebrand 1914
 *2021『New Records and Range Extensions to the Costa Rican Fresh-Water Fish Fauna, with an Updated Check-List:Arturo Angulo』。
 "Chagres Silver-Side"。淡水〜汽水〜海水域。24〜26℃。


 Atherinella colombiensis (Hubbs 1920)
   syn.Thyrina colombiensis Hubbs 1920
 淡水棲。


 Atherinella elegans (Chernoff 1986)
   syn.Atherinella crystallina elegans Chernoff 1986
 "フェルトシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。



 Atherinella eriarcha Jordan & Gilbert 1882
   syn.Eurystole eriarcha (Jordan & Gilbert 1882) Jordan 1896
 *1882『Descriptions of Thirty-Three New Species of Fishes from Mazatlan, Mexico 1881:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of Sinaloa 1895:David Starr Jordan』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "ロングフィンシルバーサイド"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1



 Atherinella evermanni (Jordan & Culver ex Jordan 1896)
   syn.Thyrina evermanni Jordan & Culver ex Jordan 1896
     Thyrina crystallina Jordan & Culver ex Jordan 1896
     Atherinella crystallina (Jordan & Culver ex Jordan 1896) ※フィッシュベースの有効名称。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of Sinaloa 1895:David Starr Jordan』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1958『Some New Taxonomic Names of Fishlike Vertebrates:Henry Weed Fowler』。
 "ブラックフィンシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。IUCN Near Threatened ver.3.1


 Atherinella guatemalensis (Günther 1864)
   syn.Atherinichthys guatemalensis Günther 1864
     Menidia guatemalensis (Günther 1864) Jordan & Evermann 1896
     Thyrina guatemalensis (Günther 1864) Jordan & Evermann 1896
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "グアテマラシルバーサイド"。淡水〜汽水〜海水域。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1


 Atherinella guija (Hildebrand 1925)
   syn.Thyrina guija Hildebrand 1925
 淡水棲。


 Atherinella hubbsi (Bussing 1979)
   syn.Melaniris hubbsi
 *2021『New Records and Range Extensions to the Costa Rican Fresh-Water Fish Fauna, with an Updated Check-List:Arturo Angulo』。
 "Hubbsi's Silver-Side"。淡水棲。22〜30℃。


 Atherinella jiloaensis (Bussing 1979)
   syn.Melaniris jiloaensis Bussing 1979
 淡水棲。IUCN Critically Endangered  B1ab(iii)  ver.3.1


 Atherinella lisa (Meek 1904)
   syn.Menidia lisa Meek 1904
     Xenatherina lisa (Meek 1904)
 "ネイクシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。


 Atherinella marvelae (Chernoff & Miller 1982)
   syn.Archomenidia marvelae Chernoff & Miller 1982
 "エイパンジャシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。


 Atherinella meeki (Miller 1907)
   syn.Thyrina meeki Miller 1907
 淡水棲。


 Atherinella milleri (Bussing 1979)
   syn.Melaniris milleri Bussing 1979
 *2021『New Records and Range Extensions to the Costa Rican Fresh-Water Fish Fauna, with an Updated Check-List:Arturo Angulo』。
 "Miller's Silver-Side"。淡水〜汽水〜海水域。24〜29℃。


 Atherinella nepenthe (Myers & Wade 1942)
   syn.Nectarges nepenthe Myers & Wade 1942
 "ピッチャーシルバーサイド"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1


 Atherinella nesiotes (Myers & Wade 1942)
   syn.Euryarges nesiotes (Myers & Wade 1942)
     Nectarges nesiotes Myers & Wade 1942
 "ブロードストライプシルバーサイド"。IUCN Data Deficient ver.3.1


 Atherinella nocturna (Myers & Wade 1942)
   syn.Nectarges nocturnus Myers & Wade 1942
 IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1


 Atherinella pachylepis (Günther 1864)
   syn.Atherinichthys pachylepis Günther 1864
     Kirtlandia pachylepis (Günther 1864) Jordan & Starks 1904
     Melaniris pachylepis (Günther 1864)
     Menidia pachylepis (Günther 1864) Jordan & Evermann 1896
     Thyrina pachylepis (Günther 1864) Jordan & Evermann 1896
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay:David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
 "シックスケールシルバーサイド"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1


 Atherinella pallida (Fowler 1944)
   syn.Eurystole pallida Fowler 1944
     Melaniris pallida (Fowler 1944)



 Atherinella panamensis Steindachner 1875
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay:David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
 "パナマシルバーサイド"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1


 Atherinella pellosemeion (Chernoff 1986)
   syn.Atherinella crystallina pellosemeion Chernoff 1986
 "マンケルナスシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。


 Atherinella robbersi (Fowler 1950)
   syn.Adenops robbersi Fowler 1950
 淡水棲。


 Atherinella sallei (Regan 1903)
   syn.Atherinichthys sallei Regan 1903
     Archomenidia bolivari Álvarez & Carranza 1952
     Archomenidia sallei (Regan 1903)
 *1903『On a Collection of Fishes, Made by Dr.Goeldi at Rio Janeiro:Charles Tate Regan』。
 "ラージアイシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。


 Atherinella sardina (Meek 1907)
   syn.Allomastax sardina (Meek 1907)
     Melaniris sardina Meek 1907 non Jenkins & Evermann 1889
 *2021『New Records and Range Extensions to the Costa Rican Fresh-Water Fish Fauna, with an Updated Check-List:Arturo Angulo』。
 "Nicaraguan Silver-Side"。淡水棲。25℃〜。


 Atherinella schultzi (Álvarez & Carranza 1952)
   syn.Xenatherina schultzi Álvarez & Carranza 1952
 "チマラパシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。


 Atherinella serrivomer Chernoff 1986
 "ブライトシルバーサイド"。


 Atherinella starksi (Meek & Hildebrand 1923)
   syn.Coleotropis starksi (Meek & Hildebrand 1923)
     Menidia starksi Meek & Hildebrand 1923
 "スターシルバーサイド"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1


 Atherinella venezuelae (Eigenmann 1920)
   syn.Menidia venezuelae Eigenmann 1920
 淡水〜汽水域。



Genus Chirostoma SWAINSON 1839 キロストマ属
   ※+Genus Atherinichthys BLEEKER 1853 (Type species : Atherina humboldtiana Valenciennes 1835)。
   ※+Genus Atherinoides BLEEKER 1853 (Type species : Atherina vomerina Valenciennes 1835)。
   ※+Genus Charalia (DE BUEN 1945) (Type species : Chirostoma bartoni Jordan & Evermann 1896)。
   ※+Genus Chirostoma SWAINSON 1839 Sub-Genus Ocotlanichthys DE BUEN 1945 (Type species : Chirostoma sphyraenum Boulenger 1900)。
   ※+Genus Chirostoma SWAINSON 1839 Sub-Genus Palmichthys DE BUEN 1945 (Type species : Chirostoma diazi Jordan & Snyder 1899)。
   ※+Genus Eslopsarum JORDAN & EVERMANN 1896 (Type species : Chirostoma jordani Woolman 1894)。
   ※+Genus Eslopsarum JORDAN & EVERMANN 1896 Sub-Genus Charalia DE BUEN 1945 (Type species : Chirostoma bartoni Jordan & Evermann 1896)。
   ※+Genus Heterognathus GIRARD 1855 (Type species : Atherina humboldtiana Valenciennes 1835)。
   ※≠Genus Heterognathus STAUFFER 1935 [Coleodontidae]。
   ※+Genus Lethostole JORDAN & EVERMANN 1896 (Type species : Chirostoma estor Jordan 1880)。
   ※+Genus Ocotlanichthys (DE BUEN 1945) (Type species : Chirostoma sphyraenum Boulenger 1900)。
   ※+Genus Otalia DE BUEN 1945 (Type species : Chirostoma promelas Jordan & Snyder 1899)。
   ※+Genus Palmichthys (DE BUEN 1945) (Type species : Chirostoma diazi Jordan & Snyder 1899)。
   ※← [Family Heterognathidae COPE 1871]。
 淡水棲。


 Chirostoma aculeatum Barbour 1973
 "スコーリンシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。



 Chirostoma arge (Jordan & Snyder 1901)
   syn.Eslopsarum arge Jordan & Snyder 1901
 *1901『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Rivers of Mexico, with Description of Twenty New Species 1899:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
 "ラージトゥースシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。IUCN Vulnerable  A2c;B1ab(i,iii)  ver.3.1


 Chirostoma attenuatum Meek 1902
   syn.Chirostoma bartoni janitzio de Buen 1940
     Chirostoma samani Terron 1931
 "スレンダーシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。IUCN Endangered  B1ab(iii,v)  ver.3.1


 Chirostoma bartoni Jordan & Evermann 1896
   syn.Eslopsarum bartoni (Jordan & Evermann 1896) Jordan & Evermann 1896
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "アルベルカシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。IUCN Vulnerable  A2c, C2b, D2  ver.2.3


 Chirostoma brevis (Steindachner 1894)
   syn.Atherinichthys brevis Steindachner 1894
 =Chirostoma jordani Woolman 1894?



 Chirostoma chapalae Jordan & Snyder 1901 ※=Chirostoma (Lethostole) chapalæ Jordan & Snyder 1901。
 *1901『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Rivers of Mexico, with Description of Twenty New Species 1899:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
 "スモールマウスシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。


 Chirostoma charari (de Buen 1945)
   syn.Eslopsarum bartoni charari de Buen 1945
 "リーストシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。


 Chirostoma compressum de Buen 1940
   syn.Chirostoma grandocule compressum (de Buen 1940)
 淡水棲。


 Chirostoma consocium Jordan & Hubbs 1919
 "ランチシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。


 Chirostoma contrerasi Barbour 2002
 "アヒヒックシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。


 Chirostoma copandaro (de Buen 1945)
   syn.Chirostoma estor copandaro de Buen 1945
 淡水棲。



 Chirostoma crystallinum Jordan & Snyder 1901 ※=Chirostoma (Lethostole) crystallinum Jordan & Snyder 1901。
 *1901『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Rivers of Mexico, with Description of Twenty New Species 1899:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
 =Chirostoma lucium Boulenger 1900?



 Chirostoma diazi Jordan & Snyder 1901 ※=Chirostoma (Lethostole) diazi Jordan & Snyder 1901。
   syn.Palmichthys diazi (Jordan & Snyder 1901)
 *1901『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Rivers of Mexico, with Description of Twenty New Species 1899:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
 →Chirostoma sphyraenum Boulenger 1900?


 Chirostoma estor Jordan 1880
   syn.Atherinichthys albus Steindachner 1894
     Chirostoma estor pacandum de Buen 1940
     Chirostoma estor tecuenum de Buen 1940
     Chirostoma michoacanae de Buen 1940
     Lethostole estor (Jordan 1880) Jordan & Evermann 1896
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "パイクシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。


 Chirostoma grandocule (Steindachner 1894) Jordan & Evermann 1896
   syn.Atherinichthys grandoculis Steindachner 1894
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "ビッグアイシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。



 Chirostoma humboldtianum (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835)
   syn.Atherina humboldtiana Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835
     Atherina vomerina Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835
     Atherinichthys humboldtianus (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835)
     Atherinoides vomerinus (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835)
     Chirostoma ocampoi Álvarez 1963
     Chirostoma regani Jordan & Hubbs 1919
     Heterognathus humboldtianus (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835)
 *1835『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 10:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
 *1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1901『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Rivers of Mexico, with Description of Twenty New Species 1899:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
 "ショートフィンシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。IUCN Data Deficient ver.2.3



 Chirostoma jordani Woolman 1894
   syn.Chirostoma mezquital Meek 1904
     Eslopsarum jordani (Woolman 1894) Jordan & Evermann 1896
     Poblana hidalgoi Álvarez 1953
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1901『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Rivers of Mexico, with Description of Twenty New Species 1899:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
 淡水〜汽水域。


 Chirostoma labarcae Meek 1902
 "シャープノーズシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。



 Chirostoma lermae Jordan & Snyder 1901 ※=Chirostoma (Lethostole) lermæ Jordan & Snyder 1901。
 *1901『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Rivers of Mexico, with Description of Twenty New Species 1899:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
 →Chirostoma sphyraenum Boulenger 1900?


 Chirostoma lucium Boulenger 1900
 "ロングジョーシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。


 Chirostoma melanoccum Álvarez 1963
 "ブラントヘッドシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。



 Chirostoma ocotlane Jordan & Snyder 1901 ※=Chirostoma (Lethostole) ocotlane Jordan & Snyder 1901。
 *1901『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Rivers of Mexico, with Description of Twenty New Species 1899:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
 =Chirostoma lucium Boulenger 1900?


 Chirostoma patzcuaro Meek 1902
 "バツクアロシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。



 Chirostoma promelas Jordan & Snyder 1901 ※=Chirostoma (Lethostole) promelas Jordan & Snyder 1901。
   syn.Otalia promelas (Jordan & Snyder 1901)
 *1901『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Rivers of Mexico, with Description of Twenty New Species 1899:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
 "ブラックノーズシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。IUCN Endangered  B1ab(iii,v)  ver.3.1


 Chirostoma reseratum Álvarez 1963
   syn.Chirostoma consocium reseratum (Álvarez 1963)
 淡水棲。


 Chirostoma riojai Solórzano & López 1966
 "トルカシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。


 Chirostoma sphyraenum Boulenger 1900
   syn.Ocotlanichthys sphyraenus (Boulenger 1900)
 "ビッグマウスシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。


 Chirostoma zirahuen Meek 1902
   syn.Chirostoma attenuatum zirahuen (Meek 1902)
 淡水棲。



Genus Labidesthes COPE 1870 ラビデステス属
 淡水棲。


 Labidesthes siccula (Cope 1865) Cope 1871
   syn.Chirostoma sicculum Cope 1865
 *1871『A Partial Synopsis of the Fishes of the Fresh Waters of North Carolina 1870:Edward Drinker Cope』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "Brook Silver-Side"。"Skip-Jack"。淡水棲。5〜20℃。



 Labidesthes vanhyningi Bean & Reid 1930



Genus Melanorhinus METZELAAR 1919 メラノリヌス属
   ※+Genus Mugilops MEEK & HILDEBRAND 1923 (Type species : Mugilops cyanellus Meek & Hildebrand 1923)。
   ※← [Sub-Family Melanorhininae MYERS & WADE 1942]。


 Melanorhinus boekei Metzelaar 1919
   syn.Mugilops marinus Meek & Hildebrand 1923
 "セントマーチンペジェリ"。


 Melanorhinus cyanellus (Meek & Hildebrand 1923)
   syn.Mugilops cyanellus Meek & Hildebrand 1923
 "ブラックバックシルバーサイド"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1


 Melanorhinus microps (Poey y Aloy 1860)
   syn.Atherina microps Poey y Aloy 1860
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "クエリマナシルバーサイド"。



Genus Membras BONAPARTE 1836 メムブラス属
   ※+Genus Adenops SCHULTZ 1948 (Type species : Adenops analis Schultz 1948)。
   ※+Genus Hubbesia JORDAN 1919 (Type species : Menidia gilberti Jordan & Bollman 1890)。
   ※+Genus Kirtlandia JORDAN & EVERMANN 1896 (Type species : Chirostoma vagrans Goode & Bean 1879)。
   ※← [Membradini CHERNOFF 1986]。


 Membras analis (Schultz 1948)
   syn.Adenops analis Schultz 1948
 "バックウォーターシルバーサイド"。淡水〜汽水〜汽水域。


 Membras argentea (Schultz 1948)
   syn.Adenops argenteus Schultz 1948
 淡水棲。


 Membras dissimilis (Carvalho 1956)
   syn.Adenops dissimilis Carvalho 1956


 Membras gilberti (Jordan & Bollman 1890)
   syn.Hubbesia gilberti (Jordan & Bollman 1890)
     Kirtlandia gilberti (Jordan & Bollman 1890) Jordan & Starks 1904
     Menidia gilberti Jordan & Bollman 1890
 *1890『Scientific Results of Explorations by the US Fish Commission Steamer Albatross 4, Descriptions of New Species of Fishes Collected at the Galapagos Islands and Along the Coast of the United States of Colombia, 1887-88 1889:David Starr Jordan & Charles Harvey Bollman』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay:David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
 *2021『New Records and Range Extensions to the Costa Rican Fresh-Water Fish Fauna, with an Updated Check-List:Arturo Angulo』。
 "Landia Silver-Side"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1


 Membras martinica (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835)
   syn.Atherina martinica Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835
     Kirtlandia martinica (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835) Jordan & Evermann 1896
     Menidia martinica (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835) Jordan 1887
 *1835『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 10:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
 *1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1887『Notes on Typical Specimens of Fishes Described by Cuvier and Valenciennes and Preserved in the Musee d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris 1886:David Starr Jordan』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "ラフシルバーサイド"。


 Membras procera Chernoff, Machado-Allison, Escobedo, Freiburger, Henderson, Hennessy, Kohn, Neri, Parikh, Scobell, Silverstone & Young 2020
 *2020『Two New Miniature Silverside Fishes of the Genus Membras Bonaparte [Atheriniformes, Atherinopsidae] from the Tropical North Atlantic Ocean:Barry Chernoff, Antonio Machado-Allison, Jennifer Escobedo, Michael Freiburger, Elijah Henderson, Andrew Hennessy, Grace Kohn, Nola Neri, Aashni Parikh, Sophie Scobell, Benjamin Silverstone & Emily Young』。


 Membras pygmaea Chernoff, Machado-Allison, Escobedo, Freiburger, Henderson, Hennessy, Kohn, Neri, Parikh, Scobell, Silverstone & Young 2020
 *2020『Two New Miniature Silverside Fishes of the Genus Membras Bonaparte [Atheriniformes, Atherinopsidae] from the Tropical North Atlantic Ocean:Barry Chernoff, Antonio Machado-Allison, Jennifer Escobedo, Michael Freiburger, Elijah Henderson, Andrew Hennessy, Grace Kohn, Nola Neri, Aashni Parikh, Sophie Scobell, Benjamin Silverstone & Emily Young』。



 Membras vagrans (Goode & Bean 1879)
   syn.Chirostoma vagrans Goode & Bean 1879
     Kirtlandia laciniata (Swain 1883) Jordan & Evermann 1896
     Kirtlandia vagrans (Goode & Bean 1879) Jordan & Evermann 1896
     Kirtlandia vagrans laciniata (Swain 1883) Jordan & Evermann 1898
     Menidia laciniata (Swain 1883)
     Menidia vagrans (Goode & Bean 1879) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Menidia vagrans laciniata Swain 1883
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1883『Notes on Fishes Observed About Pensacola, Florida and Galveston, Texas, with Description of New Species 1882:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "Silver-Fish"。



Genus Menidia BONAPARTE 1836 メニディア属
   ※+Genus Argyrea DE KAY 1842 (Type species : Atherina notata Mitchill 1815)。
   ※+Genus Ischnomembras FOWLER 1903 (Type species : Ischnomembras gabunensis Fowler 1903)。
   ※+Genus Menidiella SCHULTZ 1948 (Type species : Menidia colei Hubbs 1936)。
   ※+Genus Phoxargyrea FOWLER 1903 (Type species : Phoxargyrea dayi Fowler 1903)。


 Menidia audens Hay 1882
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。


 Menidia clarkhubbsi Echelle & Mosier 1982
 "テキサスシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。


 Menidia colei Hubbs 1936
   syn.Menidiella colei (Hubbs 1936)
 "ゴールデンシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。


 Menidia conchora Hildebrand & Ginsburg 1927
 "キーシルバーサイド"。汽水域進入性。IUCN Lower Risk/near threatened ver.2.3


 Menidia extensa Hubbs & Raney 1946
 "ワッカマウシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。pH6.6〜6.8。合衆国魚類及び野生生物保護局(Threatened)。IUCN Vulnerable  D2  ver.2.3


 Menidia gracilis (Günther 1861) Jordan & Evermann 1896
   syn.Atherinichthys gracilis Günther 1861
     Chirostoma beryllinum Cope 1869
     Ischnomembras gabunensis Fowler 1903
     Menidia beryllina (Cope 1869) Jordan & Gilbert 1882 ※フィッシュベースの有効名称。
     Menidia beryllina cerea Kendall 1902
     Menidia gracilis beryllina (Cope 1869) Jordan & Evermann 1896
 *1869『Synopsis of the Cyprinidæ of Pennsylvania:Edward Drinker Cope』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "インランドシルバーサイド"。淡水〜汽水〜汽水域。

Menidia gracilis beryllina=Atherinichthys gracilis



 Menidia menidia (von Linné 1766)
   syn.Argentina menidia (von Linné 1766) Gronow ex Gray 1854
     Argyrea notata (Mitchill 1815)
     Atherina bosci Jordan & Gilbert 1882 ※スペルミス。
     Atherina boscii Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835
     Atherina mænidia Cuvier 1829 ※スペルミス。
     Atherina menidia von Linné 1766
     Atherina notata Mitchill 1815
     Atherina viridescens Mitchill 1815
     Menidia dentex Goode & Bean 1882
     Menidia menidia notata (Mitchill 1815) Jordan & Evermann 1898
     Menidia notata (Mitchill 1815) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
     Phoxargyrea dayi Fowler 1903
 *1766『Regnum Animale 4, Pisces in Systema Naturæ per Regna Tria Naturæ 1 of 12°:Carl von Linné』。
 *1788『Tableau Encyclopédique et Méthodique des Trois Regnes de la Nature, Ichthyologie:Pierre Joseph Bonnaterre』。
 *1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum:Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
 *1804『General Zoology or Systematic Natural History 5, Pisces 1:George Shaw』。
 *1815『The Fishes of New-York, Described and Arranged:Samuel Latham Mitchill』。
 *1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
 *1829『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après Son Organisation, Pour Servir de base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2° 2:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
 *1835『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 10:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
 *1838-1839『A Report on the Fishes of Massachusetts 1839:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1839『Reports on the Fishes, Reptiles and Birds of Massachusetts:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1:James Ellsworth de Kay』。
 *1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1 Plates:James Ellsworth de Kay』。
 *1843-1844『Enumeration of the Fishes of Brookhaven, Long Island with Remarks upon the Species Observed 1842:William Orville Ayres』。
 *1844『Descriptiones Animalium Quae in Itinere ad Maris Australis Terras per Annos 1772-1774 Suscepto:Johann Reinhold Forster』。
 *1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845:David Humphreys Storer』。
 *1854『Catalogue of Fish Collected and Described by Laurence Theodor Gronow, now in the British Museum:John Edward Gray』。
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1887『Notes on Typical Specimens of Fishes Described by Cuvier and Valenciennes and Preserved in the Musee d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris 1886:David Starr Jordan』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "タイセイヨウトウゴロウイワシ"。"Dotted Silver-Side"。"Green-Striped Silver-Side"。"Jamaica Atherine"。"Slender Silver-Side"。"Small Silver-Side"。汽水域進入性。1〜33℃。

Atherina notata=Atherina menidia




 Menidia peninsulae (Goode & Bean 1879) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
   syn.Chirostoma peninsulae Goode & Bean 1879
 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1883『Notes on Fishes Observed About Pensacola, Florida and Galveston, Texas, with Description of New Species 1882:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
 "潮だまりシルバーサイド"。汽水域進入性。



Genus Poblana DE BUEN 1945 ポブラナ属
 淡水棲。


 Poblana alchichica de Buen 1945
 "アルチチカシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。IUCN Critically Endangered  A1ac+2c, B1+2c, C2b  ver.2.3


 Poblana ferdebueni Solórzano & López 1965
 "チグナウパンシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。IUCN Data Deficient ver.2.3


 Poblana letholepis Álvarez 1950
 "プレシオサシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。IUCN Endangered  A1ac+2c, B1+2c, C2b  ver.2.3


 Poblana squamata Álvarez 1950
   syn.Poblana alchichica squamata Álvarez 1950
 "ケチュラクシルバーサイド"。淡水棲。IUCN Endangered  A1ac+2c, B1+2c, C2b  ver.2.3

inserted by FC2 system