◆アストロスコプス・コムパクトゥス (絶滅) Astroscopus compactus Lin & Nolf 2022 *2022『Middle and Late Eocene Fish Otoliths from the Eastern and Southern USA:Chien-Hsiang Lin & Dirk Nolf』。
◆アストロスコプス・コウンテルマニ (絶滅) Astroscopus countermani Carnevale, Godfrey & Pietsch 2011 *2011『Stargazer [Teleostei, Uranoscopidae] Cranial Remains from the Miocene Calvert Cliffs, Maryland, USA, Saint Marys Formation, Chesapeake Group:Giorgio Carnevale, Stephen J.Godfrey & Theodore Wells Pietsch』。
◆アストロスコプス・フシフォルミス (絶滅) Astroscopus fusiformis (Müller 1999)
syn.Batrachoididarum fusiforme Müller 1999 *1999『Ichthyofaunen aus dem Atlantischen Tertiär der USA, Systematik, Paläoäkologie, Biostratigraphie und Paläobiogeographie 1997:Arnold Müller』。 *2022『Middle and Late Eocene Fish Otoliths from the Eastern and Southern USA:Chien-Hsiang Lin & Dirk Nolf』。
◆ Astroscopus guttatus Abbott 1860 non Cuvier ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
"ノーススターギャザー"。
◆ Astroscopus ygraecus (Cuvier 1829)
syn.Agnus anoplos (Valenciennes 1832) Astroscopus anoplus Jordan & Gilbert 1882 ※スペルミス。 Astroscopus y-graecus (Cuvier 1829) Jordan & Gilbert 1882 Hypselophorus y-graecus (Cuvier 1829) ※スペルミス。 Upselonphorus y-graecus (Cuvier 1829) Upsilonphorus y-graecus (Cuvier 1829) Uranoscopus anoplos Valenciennes 1832
※模式種、但し先に記載された Uranoscopus y-graecus Cuvier 1829 に統合。 、。 Uranoscopus y-graecus Cuvier 1829 *1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1:James Ellsworth de Kay』。 *1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1 Plates:James Ellsworth de Kay』。 *1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845:David Humphreys Storer』。 *1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。 *1883『Notes on Fishes Observed About Pensacola, Florida, and Galveston, Texas, with Description of New Species 1882:David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil:Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
"サウススターギャザー"。"Unarmed-Uranoscope"。
Uranoscopus anoplos=Uranoscopus y-graecus
◆ Astroscopus zephyreus Gilbert & Starks ex Jordan & Evermann 1896 emend. Gilbert 1897 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1897『Descriptions of Twenty-Two New Species of Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross, of the United States Fish Commission:Charles Henry Gilbert』。 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
"パシフィックスターギャザー"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。
◆シロボシミシマオコゼ Genyagnus monopterygius (Schneider ex Bloch post Schneider 1801)
syn.Geniagnus monopterygius (Schneider ex Bloch post Schneider 1801) Synnema monopterygium (Schneider ex Bloch post Schneider 1801) Uranoscopus cirrhosus Cuvier ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829 Uranoscopus forsteri Cuvier ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829 Uranoscopus kouripuus Lesson 1826 emend. Lesson 1830 Uranoscopus maculatus Forster 1844 Uranoscopus maculosus Richardson 1842 Uranoscopus monopterygius Schneider ex Bloch post Schneider 1801 *1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum:Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。 *1826『Voyage Autour du Monde, Exécuté par Ordre du Roi, sur la Corvette de Sa Majesté, la Coquille, Pendant les Années 1822, 1823, 1824, et 1825, Histoire Naturelle Zoologie, Atlas:Lené Primevère Lesson』。 *1829『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 3:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。 *1830『Voyage Autour du Monde, Exécuté par Ordre du Roi, sur la Corvette de Sa Majesté, la Coquille, Pendant les Années 1822, 1823, 1824, et 1825, Zoologie 2 Part 1:Lené Primevère Lesson』。 *1842『Contributions to the Ichthyology of Australia P207-218:John Richardson』。 *1844『Descriptiones Animalium Quae in Itinere ad Maris Australis Terras per Annos 1772-1774 Suscepto:Johann Reinhold Forster』。 *1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.:John Richardson』。 *1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca:Edward Wesley Janson』。 *2019『New Zealand Fishes, a Field Guide to Common Species Caught by Bottom, Mid-Water, and Surface Fishing:Peter J.McMillan, Malcolm P.Francis, G.D.James, L.J.Paul, P.Marriott, E.J.Mackay, B.A.Wood, D.W.Stevens, L.H.Griggs, S.J.Baird, C.D.Roberts, A.L.Stewart & C.D.Struthers』。
"Bearded Uranoscope"。"Spotted Star-Gazer"。リチャードソンの記述はソランダーの「Pisces Australiæ」に付されたもの、クック船長の処女航海がベースである。コウリプウス種の初出はレッスンのアトラス(図と名称のみ)、解説は後年(1830年)。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。
Uranoscopus kouripuus=Uranoscopus monopterygius
Genus Ichthyscopus♂ (SWAINSON 1839) サツオミシマ属
※+Genus Anema⚲ GÜNTHER 1860 (Type species : Uranoscopus lebeck Bloch post Schneider 1801)。 ※=Genus Uranoscopus♂VON LINNÉ 1758 Sub-Genus Ichthyscopus♂ SWAINSON 1839。
※← [Sub-Family Ichthyscopinae JORDAN & SNYDER 1902]。
◆ Ichthyscopus barbatus
"フリンジスターギャザー"。
◆ Ichthyscopus fasciatus
"バンドスターギャザー"。
◆ Ichthyscopus insperatus
"ダブルバンドスターギャザー"。
◆ Ichthyscopus lebeck (Bloch post Schneider 1801)
syn.Anema lebeck (Bloch post Schneider 1801) Ichthyscopus inermis (Cuvier ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829) Day 1878 Uranoscopus inermis Cuvierex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829
※模式種、但し先に記載された Uranoscopus lebeck Bloch post Schneider 1801 に統合。 Uranoscopus lebeck Bloch post Schneider 1801 ※=le Beck。 *1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum:Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。 *1829『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 3:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。 *1842『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 4:Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。 *1846『Report on the Ichthyology of the Seas of China and Japan 1845:John Richardson』。 *1850『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 2:Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。 *1876『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 1:Francis Day』。 *1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates:Francis Day』。 *1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma, and Ceylon 1 Extra:Francis Day』。 *1899『Fishes in Scientific Results of the Trawling Expedition of H.M.C.S., Thetis, off the Coast of New South Wales, in February and March 1898:Edgar Ravenswood Waite』。 *1902『A Review of the Trachinoid Fishes and Their Supposed Allies Found in the Waters of Japan:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1913-1914『Record of the Fishes Obtained in Japan in 1911:David Starr Jordan & William Francis Thompson』。
"ロングノーズスターギャザー"。"(Australian) Star-Gazer"。ジョーダンらが本種とした我が国産のものはサツオミシマ。 Ichthyscopus inermis=Uranoscopus lebeck
◆ Ichthyscopus malacopterus
◆ Ichthyscopus nigripinnis
◆ Ichthyscopus pollicaris Vilasri, Ho, Kawai & Gomon 2019 *2019『A New Stargazer, Ichthyscopus pollicaris [Perciformes, Uranoscopidae], from East Asia:Veera Vilasri, Hsuan-Ching Ho, Toshio Kawai & Martin F.Gomon』。
◆イクティスコプス・プケウリエンシス (絶滅) Ichthyscopus pukeuriensis Schwarzhans 2019 *2019『Reconstruction of the Fossil Marine Bony Fish Fauna [Teleostei] from the Eocene to Pleistocene of New Zealand by Means of Otoliths, with Studies of Recent Congroid, Morid and Trachinoid Otoliths:Werner W.Schwarzhans』。
Genus Kathetostoma⚲ GÜNTHER 1860 オオミシマ属
※=Genus Cathetostoma⚲ BOULENGER 1901。スペルミス。
※← [Sub-Family Kathetostomatinae JORDAN & EVERMANN 1898]。
背鰭は1基。
◆ Kathetostoma albiguttum Bean 1892
syn.Cathetostoma albiguttum (Bean 1892) *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
"ランサースターギャザー"。
◆ Kathetostoma averruncum Jordan & Bollman 1890 *1890『Scientific Results of Explorations by the US Fish Commission Steamer Albatross 4, Descriptions of New Species of Fishes Collected at the Galapagos Islands and Along the Coast of the United States of Colombia, 1887-88 1889:David Starr Jordan & Charles Harvey Bollman』。 *1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1897『Notes on Fishes, Little Known or New to Science 1896:David Starr Jordan』。 *1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama:David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。 *1899『Reports on an Exploration off the West Coasts of Mexico, Central and South America and off the Galapagos Islands in Charge of Alexander Agassiz by the U.S.Fish Commission Steamer Albatross, During 1891, Lieut.Commander Z.L.Tanner, U.S.N., Commanding 16, the Fishes:Samuel Walton Garman』。 *1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay:David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
"スムーススターギャザー"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。
◆ Kathetostoma binigrasellum Gomon & Roberts 2011 *2019『New Zealand Fishes, a Field Guide to Common Species Caught by Bottom, Mid-Water, and Surface Fishing:Peter J.McMillan, Malcolm P.Francis, G.D.James, L.J.Paul, P.Marriott, E.J.Mackay, B.A.Wood, D.W.Stevens, L.H.Griggs, S.J.Baird, C.D.Roberts, A.L.Stewart & C.D.Struthers』。
"Banded Star-Gazer"。
◆オオミシマ Kathetostoma giganteum von Haast 1873 *2019『New Zealand Fishes, a Field Guide to Common Species Caught by Bottom, Mid-Water, and Surface Fishing:Peter J.McMillan, Malcolm P.Francis, G.D.James, L.J.Paul, P.Marriott, E.J.Mackay, B.A.Wood, D.W.Stevens, L.H.Griggs, S.J.Baird, C.D.Roberts, A.L.Stewart & C.D.Struthers』。
"Giant Star-Gazer"。
◆ Kathetostoma laeve (Bloch post Schneider 1801)
syn.Cathetostoma laeve (Bloch post Schneider 1801) Uranoscopus laevis Bloch post Schneider 1801 *1801『Icones cx Systema Ichthyologiae M.E.Blochii Illustrantes, Atlas of Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum:Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。 *1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum:Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。 *1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。 *1829『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 3:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。 *1872『Contribution to the Ichthyology of Australia:François-Louis la Porte/comte de Castelnau』。 *1899『Fishes in Scientific Results of the Trawling Expedition of H.M.C.S., Thetis, off the Coast of New South Wales, in February and March 1898:Edgar Ravenswood Waite』。 *1907-1908『A Collection of Fishes from Victoria Australia 1907:Henry Weed Fowler』。
"コモンスターギャザー"。"Stone Lifter"。
◆ Kathetostoma nigrofasciatum
"深海スターギャザー"。
Genus Pleuroscopus♂ BARNARD 1927 プレウロスコプス属
※← [Family Pleuroscopidae SMITH 1949]。
◆ Pleuroscopus pseudodorsalis Barnard 1927 *2019『New Zealand Fishes, a Field Guide to Common Species Caught by Bottom, Mid-Water, and Surface Fishing:Peter J.McMillan, Malcolm P.Francis, G.D.James, L.J.Paul, P.Marriott, E.J.Mackay, B.A.Wood, D.W.Stevens, L.H.Griggs, S.J.Baird, C.D.Roberts, A.L.Stewart & C.D.Struthers』。
"Scaly Star-Gazer"。
Genus Selenoscopus♂ OKAMURA & KISHIMOTO 1993 カスリミシマ属
Genus Uranoscopidarum⚲ ウラノスコピダルム属 (絶滅) ※Otoliths=耳石。
◆ウラノスコピダルム・コクレアレ (絶滅) Uranoscopidarum cochleare Girone & Nolf 2009 *2009『Fish Otoliths from the Priabonian, Late Eocene of North Italy and South-East France, Their Paleobiogeographical Significance:Angela Girone & Dirk Nolf』。
Genus Uranoscopus♂VON LINNÉ 1758 ミシマオコゼ属
※+Genus Nematagnus♂ GILL 1861 (Type species : Uranoscopus filibarbis Cuvier ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829)。
※≠Genus Uranoscopus♂ GRONOW 1763 [Cottidae]。
※+Genus Zalescopus♂ JORDAN & HUBBS 1925 (Type species : Zalescopus tosae Jordan & Hubbs 1925)。
※← [Platycephali JAROCKI 1822]。
※← [Uranoscopini BONAPARTE 1831]。
◆ニラミオコゼ Uranoscopus affinis Cuvier ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829
syn.Zalescopus satsumae Jordan & Hubbs 1925 *1829『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 3:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。 *1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922:David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。
◆ Uranoscopus albescus
"ロングスピンスターギャザー"。
◆ Uranoscopus alius Prokofiev 2021 *2021『To the Taxonomy of the Stargazers of the Genus Uranoscopus of the Indo-Pacific Waters with a Description of Three New Species [Uranoscopidae]:Artém Mikhailovich Prokofiev』。
◆ Uranoscopus arafurensis Prokofiev 2020 *2020『New Species of Stargazers [Uranoscopidae] from the Arafura Sea:Artém Mikhailovich Prokofiev』。
◆ Uranoscopus batrachops Prokofiev 2021 *2021『To the Taxonomy of the Stargazers of the Genus Uranoscopus of the Indo-Pacific Waters with a Description of Three New Species [Uranoscopidae]:Artém Mikhailovich Prokofiev』。
◆ Uranoscopus bauchotae
◆メガネウオ Uranoscopus bicinctus Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842 *1842『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 4:Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。 *1846『Report on the Ichthyology of the Seas of China and Japan 1845:John Richardson』。 *1850『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 2:Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。 *1887『Redogörelse för den Japanska Fisksamlingen i Upsala Universitets Zoologiska Museum:Edvard Nyström』。 *1902『A Review of the Trachinoid Fishes and Their Supposed Allies Found in the Waters of Japan:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909:John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan:David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922:David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。 *2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち:小枝圭太/畑晴陵/山田守彦/本村浩之』。 *2019『三浦半島南西部沿岸の魚類9:工藤孝浩/山田和彦/瀬能宏』。
◆ Uranoscopus brunneus Fricke 2018 *2018『Two New Species of Stargazers of the Genus Uranoscopus [Teleostei, Uranoscopidae] from the Western Pacific Ocean:Ronald Fricke』。
◆ウラノスコプス・キアバットゥス (絶滅) Uranoscopus ciabattus Girone, Nolf & Cavallo 2010 *2010『Fish Otoliths from the Pre-Evaporitic Early Messinian of Northern Italy, Their Stratigraphic and Palaeobiogeographic Significance:Angela Girone, Dirk Nolf & Oreste Cavallo』。 *2023『Geology and Stratigraphy of the Neogene Section along the Oued Beth Between Dar bel Hamri and El Kansera, Rharb Basin, North-Western Morocco and Its Otolith-Based Fish Fauna, a Faunal Inventory for the Early Pliocene Remigration into the Mediterranean:Werner W.Schwarzhans』。
◆ Uranoscopus cognatus Cantor 1850 *1850『Catalogue of Malayan Fishes 1849:Theodore Cantor』。 *2021『Genetic Diversity, Population Structure and Historical Demography of the Two-Spined Yyellow-Tail Star-Gazer, Uranoscopus cognatus:Nur Ilham Syahadah Mohd Yusoff, Tun Nurul Aimi Mat Jaafar, Veera Vilasri, Siti Azizah Mohd Nor, Ying Giat Seah, Ahasan Habib, Li Lian Wong, Muhd Danish-Daniel, Yeong Yik Sung, Abdul Ghaffar Mazlan, Rumeaida Mat Piah, Shahrol Idham Ismail & Min Pau Tan』。
"Two-Spined Yellow-Tail Star-Gazer"。
◆ Uranoscopus crassiceps
◆ Uranoscopus dahlakensis
◆ Uranoscopus dollfusi
"ドルフススターギャザー"。
◆ Uranoscopus filibarbis Cuvier ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829
syn.Nematagnus filibarbis (Cuvier ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829) *1829『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 3:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
◆ Uranoscopus fuscomaculatus Kner 1868 *1868『Über Neue Fische aus dem Museum der Herren Johann Cäsar Godeffroy & Sohn in Hamburg 4, Folge Neuer Fische aus dem Museum der Herren Johann Cäsar Godeffroy & Sohn in Hamburg:Rudolph Ignaz Kner』。 *1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905:David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
◆ Uranoscopus guttatus Cuvier ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829 non Abbott 1860 *1829『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 3:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。 *1876『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 1:Francis Day』。 *1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma, and Ceylon 1 Extra:Francis Day』。
◆ウラノスコプス・ホエデマケルシ (絶滅) Trachinus hoedemakersi Schwarzhans 2023 *2023『Geology and Stratigraphy of the Neogene Section along the Oued Beth Between Dar bel Hamri and El Kansera, Rharb Basin, North-Western Morocco and Its Otolith-Based Fish Fauna, a Faunal Inventory for the Early Pliocene Remigration into the Mediterranean:Werner W.Schwarzhans』。
◆ウラノスコプス・イグナウス (絶滅) Uranoscopus ignavus Schwarzhans 1980 *1980『Die Tertiäre Teleosteer-Fauna Neuseelands, Rekonstruiert Anhand von Otolithen:Werner W.Schwarzhans』。 *1984『New Zealand Cenozoic Teleost Fishes, Represented by Fossil Otoliths in Phylum Chordata, Lancelets, Fishes, Amphibians, Reptiles, Birds, Mammals:Carolyn M.King, Clive D.Roberts, Ben D.Bell, R.Ewan Fordyce, Robert S.Nicoll, Trevor H.Worthy, Chris D.Paulin, Rod A.Hitchmough, Ian W.Keyes, Alan N.Baker, Andrew L.Stewart, Norton Hiller, Robert M.McDowall, Richard N.Holdaway, Robin P. McPhee, Werner W.Schwarzhans, Alan James Drummond Tennyson, Seabourne Rust & Ian Macadie』。
1980年版が独逸語・1984年版が英語。
◆ミシマオコゼ Uranoscopus japonicus Houttuyn 1782
syn.Synodus japonicus (Houttuyn 1782) Jordan & Herre 1907 Uranoscope houttuyn de la Cépède 1800 ※章題。 Uranoscopus asper Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842 Uranoscopus houttuyn de la Cépède 1800 *1788『Tableau Encyclopédique et Méthodique des Trois Regnes de la Nature, Ichthyologie:Pierre Joseph Bonnaterre』。 *1800『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 2:Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。 *1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum:Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。 *1842『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 4:Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。 *1846『Report on the Ichthyology of the Seas of China and Japan 1845:John Richardson』。 *1850『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 2:Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。 *1887『Redogörelse för den Japanska Fisksamlingen i Upsala Universitets Zoologiska Museum:Edvard Nyström』。 *1901『A List of Fishes Collected in Japan by Keinosuke Otaki, and by the United States Steamer Albatross, with Descriptions of Fourteen New Species:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1902『A Review of the Trachinoid Fishes and Their Supposed Allies Found in the Waters of Japan:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1907『A Review of the Lizard-Fishes or Synodontidæ of the Waters of Japan:David Starr Jordan & Albert Christian Herre』。 *1908『Fishes from Islands of the Philippine Archipelago 1907:David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。 *1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909:John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan:David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1913-1914『A Catalog of the Fishes Known from the Waters of Korea 1913:David Starr Jordan & Charles William Metz』。 *1913-1914『Record of the Fishes Obtained in Japan in 1911:David Starr Jordan & William Francis Thompson』。 *1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922:David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。 *2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち:小枝圭太/畑晴陵/山田守彦/本村浩之』。
"天文台オコゼ "。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。スナイダーはアカエソと取り違え。
Uranoscopus asper=Uranoscopus japonicus
◆ Uranoscopus kaianus Günther 1880 *1887『Report on the Deep-Sea Fishes Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876:Albert Carl Ludwig Gotthilf Günther』。
"カイスターギャザー"。
◆ Uranoscopus kishimotoi Fricke 2018 *2018『Two New Species of Stargazers of the Genus Uranoscopus [Teleostei, Uranoscopidae] from the Western Pacific Ocean:Ronald Fricke』。
◆ Uranoscopus marisrubri
◆ Uranoscopus marmoratus Cuvier ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829 *1829『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 3:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。 *1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates:Francis Day』。
◆ Uranoscopus oculocirrhis Prokofiev 2021 *2021『To the Taxonomy of the Stargazers of the Genus Uranoscopus of the Indo-Pacific Waters with a Description of Three New Species [Uranoscopidae]:Artém Mikhailovich Prokofiev』。
◆ Uranoscopus oligolepis Bleeker 1878 *1902『A Review of the Trachinoid Fishes and Their Supposed Allies Found in the Waters of Japan:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan:David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1913-1914『Record of the Fishes Obtained in Japan in 1911:David Starr Jordan & William Francis Thompson』。 *1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922:David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。
ジョーダンらが本種とした我が国産のものはキビレミシマ。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。
◆ Uranoscopus papuensis Bleeker ex Jordan & Seale 1906 *1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905:David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
ワイゲオ島産。図も解説も見当たらない。
◆ウラノスコプス・ペルッジイ (絶滅) Uranoscopus peruzzii Lawley 1876 *1876『Nuovi Studi Sopra ai Pesci ed Altri Vertebrati Fossili delle Colline Toscane:Roberto Lawley』。
◆ Uranoscopus polli
"ホワイトスポットスターギャザー"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。
◆ウラノスコプス・プルクルス (絶滅) Uranoscopus pulchrus (Jonet 1973)
syn.Peristedion pulchrum Jonet 1973 *1973『Étude des Otolithes des Téléostéens [Pisces] du Miocène des Environs de Lisbonne:Simon Jonet』。
◆ウラノスコプス・ルディス (絶滅) Uranoscopus rudis Schwarzhans 2019 *2019『Reconstruction of the Fossil Marine Bony Fish Fauna [Teleostei] from the Eocene to Pleistocene of New Zealand by Means of Otoliths, with Studies of Recent Congroid, Morid and Trachinoid Otoliths:Werner W.Schwarzhans』。
◆ Uranoscopus scaber von Linné 1758 ※=Uranoscopvs, ſcaber。
syn.Callionymus araneus Gronow ex Gray 1854 Cottus anostomus Pallas 1831 Uranoscope rat de la Cépède 1800 ※章題。 Uranoscopus bufo Valenciennes 1843 Uranoscopus mus de la Cépède 1800 Uranoscopus occidentalis Agassiz 1831 *1758『Regnum Animale 4, Pisces in Systema Naturæ per Regna Tria Naturæ 1 of 10°:Carl von Linné』。 *1766『Regnum Animale 4, Pisces in Systema Naturæ per Regna Tria Naturæ 1 of 12°:Carl von Linné』。 *1768『Ichthyologia Massiliensis, Sistens Piscium Descriptiones Eorumque Apud Incolas Nomina, Accedunt Spolia Maris Adriatici:Morten Thrane Brünnich』。 *1788『Tableau Encyclopédique et Méthodique des Trois Regnes de la Nature, Ichthyologie:Pierre Joseph Bonnaterre』。 *1800『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 2:Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。 *1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum:Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。 *1803『General Zoology or Systematic Natural History 4, Pisces 1:George Shaw』。 *1810『Ichthyologie de Nice, ou Histoire Naturelle des Poissons du Departement des Alpes Maritimes:Antoine Risso』。 *1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。 *1826『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons de la Méditerranée qui Fréquentent les Cotes des Alpes Maritimes, et qui Vivent Dans le Golfe de Nice in Histoire Naturelle des Principales Productions de l'Europe Méridionale, et Particulierement de Celles des Environs de Nice et des Alpes Maritimes 3:Antoine Risso』。 *1829『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 3:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。 *1831『Zoographia Rosso-Asiatica, Sistens Omnium Animalium in Extenso Imperio Rossico et Adjacentibus Maribus Observatorum Recensionem, Domicilia, Mores et Descriptiones, Anatomen Atque Icones Plurimorum 3:Peter Simon Pallas』。 *1832『Das Thierreich, Geordnet Nach Seiner Organisation, als Grundlage der Naturgeschichte der Thiere und Als Einleitung in die Vergleichende Anatomie 2:Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Friedrich Siegmund Voight』。 *1846『Report on the Ichthyology of the Seas of China and Japan 1845:John Richardson』。 *1848『Naturgeschichte des Thierreichs für Hühere Schulen:Johannes Gistel』。 *1854『Catalogue of Fish Collected and Described by Laurence Theodor Gronow, now in the British Museum:John Edward Gray』。 *1868『Catalogo dos Peixes de Portugal que Existem no Museu de Lisboa 1866-1867:Felix de Brito-Capello』。 *2023『Geology and Stratigraphy of the Neogene Section along the Oued Beth Between Dar bel Hamri and El Kansera, Rharb Basin, North-Western Morocco and Its Otolith-Based Fish Fauna, a Faunal Inventory for the Early Pliocene Remigration into the Mediterranean:Werner W.Schwarzhans』。
"Bearded Star-Gazer"。
Cottus anostomus=Uranoscopus scaber
Uranoscopus mus=Uranoscopus scaber
◆ウラノスコプス・セプテントリオナリス (絶滅) Uranoscopus septentrionalis Nolf 1978 *1978『Les Otolithes des Téléostéens du Plio-Pléistocène Belge:Dirk Nolf』。
◆ウラノスコプス・シグネウキサエ (絶滅) Uranoscopus signeuxae Dartevelle & Casier 1959
syn.Merlucciidarum signeuxae (Dartevelle & Casier 1959) Otolithus (Genus Merlucciidarum) signeuxae Dartevelle & Casier 1959 *1959『Les Poissons Fossiles du Bas-Congo et des Régions Voisines, Troisième Partie:Edmond Dartevelle & Edgard Casier』。
◆ Uranoscopus sulphureus Valenciennes 1832 *1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905:David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
"ホワイトマージンスターギャザー"。
◆ウラノスコプス・テクティフォルミス (絶滅) Uranoscopus tectiformis Schwarzhans 2019 *2019『Reconstruction of the Fossil Marine Bony Fish Fauna [Teleostei] from the Eocene to Pleistocene of New Zealand by Means of Otoliths, with Studies of Recent Congroid, Morid and Trachinoid Otoliths:Werner W.Schwarzhans』。
◆ヤギミシマ Uranoscopus tosae (Jordan & Hubbs 1925)
syn.Zalescopus tosae Jordan & Hubbs 1925 *1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922:David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。
◆ウラノスコプス・ウァンヒンスベルギ (絶滅) Trachinus vanhinsberghi Schwarzhans 2023 *2023『Geology and Stratigraphy of the Neogene Section along the Oued Beth Between Dar bel Hamri and El Kansera, Rharb Basin, North-Western Morocco and Its Otolith-Based Fish Fauna, a Faunal Inventory for the Early Pliocene Remigration into the Mediterranean:Werner W.Schwarzhans』。
Genus Xenocephalus♂ KAUP 1858 アオミシマ属
※+Genus Ariscopus♂ JORDAN & SNYDER 1902 (Type species : Ariscopus iburius Jordan & Snyder 1902)。 ※+Genus Benthoscopus♂ LONGLEY & HILDEBRAND 1940 (Type species : Benthoscopus laticeps Longley & Hildebrand 1940)。
※+Genus Execestides♂ JORDAN & THOMPSON 1905 (Type species : Execestides egregius Jordan & Thompson 1905)。
※+Genus Gnathagnoides♂ WHITLEY & PHILLIPPS 1939 (Type species : Gnathagnus innotabilis Waite 1904)。
※=Genus Gnathagnus♂ GILL 1861。
※← [Sub-Family Gnathagninae JORDAN & SNYDER 1902]。
※← [Sub-Family Xenocephalinae KAUP 1858]。
背鰭は1基。
◆ Xenocephalus armatus Kaup 1858
syn.Gnathagnus armatus (Kaup 1858) *1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905:David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。 *2019『New Zealand Fishes, a Field Guide to Common Species Caught by Bottom, Mid-Water, and Surface Fishing:Peter J.McMillan, Malcolm P.Francis, G.D.James, L.J.Paul, P.Marriott, E.J.Mackay, B.A.Wood, D.W.Stevens, L.H.Griggs, S.J.Baird, C.D.Roberts, A.L.Stewart & C.D.Struthers』。
"Armoured Blenny"。"Brown Star-Gazer"。"Bull-Dog Star-Gazer"。
◆ Xenocephalus egregius (Jordan & Thompson 1905)
syn.Benthoscopus laticeps Longley & Hildebrand 1940 Execestides egregius Jordan & Thompson 1905 *1905『The Fish Fauna of the Tortugas Archipelago 1904:David Starr Jordan & Joseph Cheesman Thompson』。
◆アオミシマ Xenocephalus elongatus (Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842)
syn.Ariscopus iburius Jordan & Snyder 1902 イブリミシマ Gnathagnus elongatus (Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842) Jordan, Tanaka & Snyder 1912 Uranoscopus elongatus Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842 *1842『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 4:Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。 *1846『Report on the Ichthyology of the Seas of China and Japan 1845:John Richardson』。 *1850『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 2:Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。 *1902『A Review of the Trachinoid Fishes and Their Supposed Allies Found in the Waters of Japan:David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909:John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan:David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。 *1913-1914『Record of the Fishes Obtained in Japan in 1911:David Starr Jordan & William Francis Thompson』。 *1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922:David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。
◆キセノケファルス・オタイアヌス (絶滅) Xenocephalus otaianus Schwarzhans 2019 *2019『Reconstruction of the Fossil Marine Bony Fish Fauna [Teleostei] from the Eocene to Pleistocene of New Zealand by Means of Otoliths, with Studies of Recent Congroid, Morid and Trachinoid Otoliths:Werner W.Schwarzhans』。