Paralichthyidae、おさかなマガジン

　　Paralichthyidae、おさかなマガジン分類トップ

＊世界中【硬骨魚綱】。
＊淡水棲、汽水棲、海水棲、深海棲【硬骨魚綱】。
＊骨格が硬骨で構成(例外あり）【硬骨魚綱】。
＊変温動物、体温を周囲より高温に保つグループあり【硬骨魚綱】。
＊変温動物、氷点下でも凍結しないグループ有り【硬骨魚綱】。
＊鰓呼吸が中心、他にも色々【硬骨魚綱】。
　(皮膚呼吸・肺(鰾)呼吸・腸管呼吸・口腔内粘膜に於けるガス交換)
＊外鰓孔は１対(例外あり）、一部左右が連結・融合【硬骨魚綱】。
＊鱗を有する(例外あり）【硬骨魚綱】。
＊耳石を有する【硬骨魚綱】。
＊鰾を有する(例外あり）【硬骨魚綱】。
＊幽門垂(幽門＝胃腸の境～に存在する盲嚢）を有する(例外あり）【硬骨魚綱】。
＊対鰭・非対鰭の一部を欠く魚種がある【硬骨魚綱】。
＊しばしば脂鰭がみられる【硬骨魚綱】。
＊腹鰭は生殖器官にならない(例外あり）【硬骨魚綱】。
＊臀鰭が生殖器官になるグループがある【硬骨魚綱】。
＊雌雄異体、一部は雌雄同体・性転換、単為生殖も存在【硬骨魚綱】。
＊体外受精、体内受精、卵生、卵胎生、胎生【硬骨魚綱】。
＊全て硬骨【真骨亜区】。
＊円鱗・櫛鱗【真骨亜区】。
＊上顎骨・前上顎骨が可動(口を前方に突出出来るものもある）【真骨亜区】。
＊尾鰭は正尾(基本的に上葉＝下葉）【真骨亜区】。
＊追星は発生しない(例外あり）【正真骨下区】。
＊脂鰭の存在(但し古い形質のグループ限定）【正真骨下区】。
＊白亜紀前期～現代【棘鰭上目】。
＊世界中【棘鰭上目】。
＊淡水棲、汽水棲、海水棲【棘鰭上目】。
＊体型は様々だが全体に流線型・紡錘型等【棘鰭上目】。
＊鱗は多様【棘鰭上目】。
＊口は上位・端位、しばしば斜位【棘鰭上目】。
＊上顎の伸出(例外あり）【棘鰭上目】。
＊鰓蓋に棘【棘鰭上目】。
＊鰭の辺縁はシャープ【棘鰭上目】。
＊背鰭・臀鰭に骨質の棘条(例外あり）【棘鰭上目】。
＊脂鰭を持たない【棘鰭上目】。
＊胸鰭は側位・上位に位置【棘鰭上目】。
＊腹鰭は頭部に寄り胸位・若しくはその近辺【棘鰭上目】。
＊世界中【スズキ系】。
＊淡水～汽水～海水域【スズキ系】。
＊体は側扁（例外有り）【スズキ系】。
＊下尾軸骨５以下【スズキ系】。
＊櫛鱗【スズキ系】。
＊尾鰭を除く非対鰭に棘（例外有り）【スズキ系】。
＊腹鰭棘条１＋軟条は６以下【スズキ系】。
＊卵生・卵胎生【スズキ系】。
＊世界中、淡水～汽水～海水域、底棲、砂潜り【カレイ目】。
＊左右不対象で眼球が左右何れかに纏まる(発生初期除く）【カレイ目】。
＊眼球突出の魚種は砂潜り、突出しない魚種は保護色発揮の傾向【カレイ目】。
＊体勢は眼球を欠く何れの側かを地面に倒す【カレイ目】。
＊超側扁・体高は著しく高いが、活動状態を横から見れば超扁平【カレイ亜目】。
＊背鰭と臀鰭が辺縁を飾り、通常無棘・その基底は長大【カレイ亜目】。
＊背鰭と臀鰭は体を支えたり、鰭条を使用して前進することが可能【カレイ亜目】。
＊背鰭は１基【カレイ亜目】。
＊胸鰭は裏面に取り残され、通常表面より鰭条数が少ない【カレイ亜目】。
＊卵生【カレイ亜目】。
＊標本＝背鰭を↑＞頭部を左【カレイ亜目】。
＊吻端は尖る【ヒラメ科】。
＊口は大きい【ヒラメ科】。
＊前鰓蓋骨の辺縁は明瞭【ヒラメ科】。
＊非対鰭に棘条はない【ヒラメ科】。
＊遊泳も頻繁、捕食性が強い【ヒラメ科】。
＊海水棲、汽水棲、淡水棲、深海棲【ヒラメ科】。
＊眼球は左側に纏まる(例外あり）【ヒラメ科】。
＊眼球は互いに接近するか離れる【ヒラメ科】。

＊口は大きく裂け、鋭い歯ががズラリ【ヒラメ科】。
＊側線は両面【ヒラメ科】。
＊肉間骨群を欠く【ヒラメ科】。
＊対鰭は無棘【ヒラメ科】。
＊背鰭棘条０＋軟条６３～１０２【ヒラメ科】。
＊腹鰭は相称・分枝が見られる【ヒラメ科】。
＊臀鰭棘条０＋軟条４９～８１【ヒラメ科】。
＊尾鰭は尖型か二重湾入型【ヒラメ科】。

Family PARALICHTHYIDAE REGAN 1910　ヒラメ科
Flounders (ヒラメ科魚種)
Large-Toothed Flounders (ヒラメ科魚種)
Paralichthyids (ヒラメ科魚種)
Sand-Dabs (ヒラメ科魚種)
Whiffs (ヒラメ科魚種)

Genus Ancylopsetta^♀ GILL 1864　ヒレナガダルマガレイ属
　　　※＋Genus Notosema^⚲ GOODE & BEAN 1883 (Type species : Notosema dilectum Goode & Bean 1883)。
　　　※＋Genus Ramularia^♀ JORDAN & EVERMANN 1898 (Type species : Ancylopsetta dendritica Gilbert 1891)。
　深海棲が多い。

◆
　Ancylopsetta antillara

◆
　Ancylopsetta cycloidea Tyler 1959
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"サイクロープフラウンダー"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Ancylopsetta dendritica Gilbert 1891
　　　syn.Ramularia dendritica (Gilbert 1891)
　^*1891『A Preliminary Report on the Fishes Collected by the Stkamer Albatross on the Pacific Coast of North America During the Year 1889, with Descriptions of Twelve New Genera and Ninety-Two New Species 1890：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　"スリースポットフラウンダー"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆ヒレナガダルマガレイ
　Ancylopsetta dilecta (Goode & Bean 1883) Jordan & Goss 1889
　　　syn.Notosema dilectum Goode & Bean 1883
　^*1882-1883『Reports on the Results of Dredging under the Supervision of Alexander Agassiz, on the East Coast of the United States, During the Summer of 1880：George Brown Goode & Tarleton Hoffman Bean』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『Oceanic Ichthyology, Based upon a Study of the Deep-Sea Fishes of the Atlantic Basin：George Brown Goode & Tarleton Hoffman Bean』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。

◆
　Ancylopsetta kumperae Tyler 1959
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"フォーアイフラウンダー"。IUCN Data Deficient ver.3.1。

◆
　Ancylopsetta microctena

◆
　Ancylopsetta ommata (Jordan & Gilbert 1883)
　　　syn.Paralichthys ommatus Jordan & Gilbert 1883
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"メキシコ湾オセレートフラウンダー"。

◆
　Ancylopsetta quadrocellata Gill 1864
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。

Genus Cephalopsetta^♀ DUTT & RAO 1965　ケファロプセッタ属

◆
　Cephalopsetta ventrocellata Dutt & Rao 1965

Genus Chaenopsetta^♀ GILL 1861　カエノプセッタ属

◆
　Chaenopsetta oblonga (Mitchill 1815)
　　　syn.Hippoglossina oblonga (Mitchill 1815)　※フィッシュベースの有効名。
　　　　　Paralichthys oblongus (Mitchill 1815) Jordan & Goss 1889
　　　　　Platessa oblonga (Mitchill 1815) de Kay 1842
　　　　　Pleuronectes oblongus Mitchill 1815
　　　　　Pseudorhomhus oblongus (Mitchill 1815) Günther 1887
　^*1815『The Fishes of New-York, Described and Arranged：Samuel Latham Mitchill』。
　^*1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1：James Ellsworth de Kay』。
　^*1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1 Plates：James Ellsworth de Kay』。
　^*1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845：David Humphreys Storer』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1887『Report on the Deep-Sea Fishes Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876：Albert Carl Ludwig Gotthilf Günther』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『Oceanic Ichthyology, Based upon a Study of the Deep-Sea Fishes of the Atlantic Basin：George Brown Goode & Tarleton Hoffman Bean』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"アメリカフォースポットフラウンダー"。"Four-Spotted Flounder"。"Long-Toothed Flounder"。"Spotted-Flounder"。"Oblong-Flounder"。"Spotted-Flounder"。"Watery-Flounder"。

Genus Citharichthys^♂ BLEEKER 1862　キタリクティス属
　　　※＋Genus Metoponops^♂ GILL 1864 (Type species : Metoponops cooperi Gill 1864)。
　　　※＋Genus Neoetropus^♂ HILDEBRAND & SCHROEDER 1928 (Type species : Neoetropus macrops Hildebrand & Schroeder 1928)。
　　　※＋Genus Orthopsetta^♀ GILL 1863 (Type species : Psettichthys sordidus Girard 1854)。

◆
　Citharichthys abbotti
　"ベラクルズウィフ"。

◆キタリクティス・アルティッシムス (絶滅)
　Citharichthys altissimus Nolf & Stringer 2003
　^*2003『Late Eocene, Priabonian Fish Otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana：Dirk Nolf & Gary Layne Stringer』。
　^*2022『Middle and Late Eocene Fish Otoliths from the Eastern and Southern USA：Chien-Hsiang Lin & Dirk Nolf』。

◆
　Citharichthys amblybregmatus

◆
　Citharichthys arctifrons Goode 1880　※＝Citharichthys (Citharichthys) arctifrons Goode 1880 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1898。
　　　syn.Citharichthys macrops (Hildebrand & Schroeder 1928)
　　　　　Neoetropus macrops Hildebrand & Schroeder 1928 non Dresel 1885
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882-1883『Reports on the Results of Dredging under the Supervision of Alexander Agassiz, on the East Coast of the United States, During the Summer of 1880：George Brown Goode & Tarleton Hoffman Bean』。
　^*1887『Report on the Deep-Sea Fishes Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876：Albert Carl Ludwig Gotthilf Günther』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『Oceanic Ichthyology, Based upon a Study of the Deep-Sea Fishes of the Atlantic Basin：George Brown Goode & Tarleton Hoffman Bean』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"湾ストリームフラウンダー"。

◆
　Citharichthys arenaceus Evermann & Marsh 1900
　^*2021『New Records and Range Extensions to the Costa Rican Fresh-Water Fish Fauna, with an Updated Check-List：Arturo Angulo』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"Sand Whiff"。

◆
　Citharichthys cayennensis Bleeker 1862

◆
　Citharichthys cornutus (Günther 1880)
　　　syn.Rhomboidichthys cornutus (Günther 1880) Günther 1887
　　　　　Romboidichthys cornutus Günther 1880
　　　　　Syacium cornutum (Günther 1880) Jordan & Goss 1889
　^*1887『Report on the Deep-Sea Fishes Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876：Albert Carl Ludwig Gotthilf Günther』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"ホーンウィフ"。

◆
　Citharichthys darwini Victor & Wellington 2013

◆
　Citharichthys dinoceros Goode & Bean 1886　※＝Citharichthys (Citharichthys) dinoceros Goode & Bean 1886 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『Oceanic Ichthyology, Based upon a Study of the Deep-Sea Fishes of the Atlantic Basin：George Brown Goode & Tarleton Hoffman Bean』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"スピンウィフ"。

◆
　Citharichthys fragilis Gilbert 1891　※＝Citharichthys (Orthopsetta) fragilis Gilbert 1891 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1898。
　^*1891『A Preliminary Report on the Fishes Collected by the Stkamer Albatross on the Pacific Coast of North America During the Year 1889, with Descriptions of Twelve New Genera and Ninety-Two New Species 1890：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。

◆
　Citharichthys gilberti Jenkins & Evermann 1889　※＝Citharichthys (Citharichthys) gilberti Jenkins & Evermann 1889 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1898。
　　　syn.Citharichthys sumichrasti Jordan ex Jordan & Goss 1889
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of Sinaloa 1895：David Starr Jordan』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　^*2020『The Fishes from the Coto River Basin, Pacific Coast, Costa Rica：Arturo Angulo, Jorge San Gil-León, Alejandro Oviedo-Soto, Juan Ignacio Abarcaodio & Gerardo Umaña-Villalobos』。
　^*2021『New Records and Range Extensions to the Costa Rican Fresh-Water Fish Fauna, with an Updated Check-List：Arturo Angulo』。
　"Big-Mouth Sand-Dab;"。汽水～海水域、淡水域進入性。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Citharichthys gnathus
　IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Citharichthys gordae
　"ミミックサンドダブ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Citharichthys gymnorhinus
　"アングルフィンウィフ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Citharichthys macrops Dresel 1885 non Hildebrand & Schroeder 1928　※＝Citharichthys (Citharichthys) macrops Dresel 1885 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1898。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。

◆
　Citharichthys mariajorisae
　"ファイブレイサンドダブ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Citharichthys minutus

◆キタリクティス・オラネンシス (絶滅)
　Citharichthys oranensis Arambourg 1927
　^*1927『Les Poissons Fossiles d'Oran：Camille Arambourg』。
　文献未確認。

◆キタリクティス・パルウィスルクス (絶滅)
　Citharichthys parvisulcus Schwarzhans & Nielsen 2021
　^*2021『Fish Otoliths from the Early Miocene of Chile, a Window into the Evolution of Marine Bony Fishes in the South-East Pacific：Werner W.Schwarzhans & Sven Nikolaus Nielsen』。

◆
　Citharichthys platophrys Gilbert 1891　※＝Citharichthys (Citharichthys) platophrys Gilbert 1891 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1898。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　"スモールサンドダブ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Citharichthys sordidus (Girard 1856) Jordan & Gilbert 1882　※＝Citharichthys (Orthopsetta) sordidus (Girard 1856) Jordan & Gilbert 1882 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1898。
　　　syn.Metoponops cooperi Gill 1864
　　　　　Orthopsetta sordida (Girard 1856) Gill 1863
　　　　　Psettichthys sordidus Girard 1856
　^*1856『Descriptions of New Fishes, Collected by Dr.A.L.Heermann, Naturalist Attached to the Survey of the Pacific Railroad Route, under Lieutenant R.S.Williamson, USA 1854：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1856『Enumeration of the Species of Marine Fishes, Collected at San Francisco, California by Dr.C.B.R. Kennerly, Naturalist Attached to the Survey of the Pacific Railroad Route, under Lieutenant A.W.Whipple 1854：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1856『Observations upon a Collection of Fishes Made on the Pacific Coast of the United States, by Lieutenant W.P.Trowbridge, U.S.A., for the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1854：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1863『Note on Some Genera of Fishes of Western North America 1862：Theodore Nicholas Gill』。
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1895『The Ichthyological Collections of the Steamer Albatross During the Years 1890 and 1891：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of Puget Sound 1895：David Starr Jordan & Edward Chapin Starks』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1907『The Fishes of Alaska 1906：Barton Warren Evermann & Edmund Lee Goldsborough』。
　"太平洋サンドダブ"。"Plaice"。"Soft Flounder"。

◆
　Citharichthys spilopterus Günther 1862　※＝Citharichthys (Citharichthys) spilopterus Günther 1862 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1898。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1883『List of Fishes Collected at Panama by Rev. Mr.Rowell, Now Preserved in the United States Nationai Museum 1882：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『Oceanic Ichthyology, Based upon a Study of the Deep-Sea Fishes of the Atlantic Basin：George Brown Goode & Tarleton Hoffman Bean』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*2021『New Records and Range Extensions to the Costa Rican Fresh-Water Fish Fauna, with an Updated Check-List：Arturo Angulo』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"Bay Whiff"。汽水～海水域、淡水域進入性。

◆
　Citharichthys stampflii
　"スムースフラウンダー"。汽水～海水域、淡水域進入性。

◆
　Citharichthys stigmaeus Jordan & Gilbert 1882　※＝Citharichthys (Orthopsetta) stigmæus Jordan & Gilbert 1882 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1898。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1895『The Ichthyological Collections of the Steamer Albatross During the Years 1890 and 1891：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1907『The Fishes of Alaska 1906：Barton Warren Evermann & Edmund Lee Goldsborough』。
　"スペックルサンドダブ"。

◆
　Citharichthys surinamensis (Bloch post Schneider 1801)
　　　syn.Pleuronectes surinamensis Bloch post Schneider 1801
　^*1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum：Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。

◆
　Citharichthys uhleri Jordan ex Jordan & Goss 1889　※＝Citharichthys (Citharichthys) uhleri Jordan ex Jordan & Goss 1889 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1898。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*2021『New Records and Range Extensions to the Costa Rican Fresh-Water Fish Fauna, with an Updated Check-List：Arturo Angulo』。
　"南米淡水ヒラメ"・"Voodoo Whiff"。淡水棲。標高６０ｍ程度まで。

◆
　Citharichthys unicornis Goode 1880　※＝Citharichthys (Citharichthys) unicornis Goode 1880 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1898。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1887『Report on the Deep-Sea Fishes Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876：Albert Carl Ludwig Gotthilf Günther』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『Oceanic Ichthyology, Based upon a Study of the Deep-Sea Fishes of the Atlantic Basin：George Brown Goode & Tarleton Hoffman Bean』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。

◆
　Citharichthys valdezi

◆キタリクティス・ウェルゲンス (絶滅)
　Citharichthys vergens Schwarzhans & Nielsen 2021
　^*2021『Fish Otoliths from the Early Miocene of Chile, a Window into the Evolution of Marine Bony Fishes in the South-East Pacific：Werner W.Schwarzhans & Sven Nikolaus Nielsen』。

◆
　Citharichthys xanthostigmus Gilbert 1891　※＝Citharichthys (Orthopsetta) xanthostigmus Gilbert 1891 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　^*1891『A Preliminary Report on the Fishes Collected by the Stkamer Albatross on the Pacific Coast of North America During the Year 1889, with Descriptions of Twelve New Genera and Ninety-Two New Species 1890：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"ロングフィンサンドダブ"。

Genus Cyclopsetta^♀ GILL 1889　オオグチダルマガレイ属
　　　※＋Genus Azevia^♀ JORDAN ex JORDAN & GOSS 1889 (Type species : Citharichthys panamensis Steindachner 1876)。
　　　※＋Genus Dorsopsetta^♀ NIELSEN 1963 (Type species : Dorsopsetta norma Nielsen 1963)。
　　　※← [Family Cyclopsettidae ROJE 2014]。

◆オオグチダルマガレイ
　Cyclopsetta chittendeni Bean 1895
　　　syn.Cyclopsetta decussata Günter 1946
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。

◆
　Cyclopsetta fimbriata (Goode & Bean 1886)
　　　syn.Arnoglossus fimbriatus (Goode & Bean 1886) Jordan & Goss 1889
　　　　　Hemirhombus fimbriatus Goode & Bean 1886
　^*1886『Descriptions of New Fishes Obtained by the United States Fish Commission Mainly from Deep water off the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts 1885：George Brown Goode & Tarleton Hoffman Bean』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『Oceanic Ichthyology, Based upon a Study of the Deep-Sea Fishes of the Atlantic Basin：George Brown Goode & Tarleton Hoffman Bean』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"スポットフィンフラウンダー"。

◆
　Cyclopsetta panamensis (Steindachner 1876)
　　　syn.Azevia panamensis (Steindachner 1876) Jordan & Goss 1889
　　　　　Citharichthys panamensis Steindachner 1876
　^*1876『Ichthyologische Beiträge 1875：Franz Steindachner』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of Sinaloa 1895：David Starr Jordan』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　"ゴッドフラウンダー"。汽水域進入性。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Cyclopsetta querna (Jordan & Bollman 1890) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　syn.Azevia querna Jordan & Bollman 1890
　　　　　Dorsopsetta norma Nielsen 1963
　^*1890『Scientific Results of Explorations by the US Fish Commission Steamer Albatross 4, Descriptions of New Species of Fishes Collected at the Galapagos Islands and Along the Coast of the United States of Colombia, 1887-88 1889：David Starr Jordan & Charles Harvey Bollman』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　"トゥースフラウンダー"。汽水域進入性。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆キクロプセッタ・トランシタ (絶滅)
　Cyclopsetta transita Schwarzhans 1999
　^*1999『A Comparative Morphological Treatise of Recent and Fossil Otoliths of the Order Pleuronectiformes：Werner W.Schwarzhans』。

Genus Etropus^♂ JORDAN & GILBERT 1882　コバンダルマガレイ属
　　　※← [Sub-Family Etropinae VON BONDE 1922]。

◆
　Etropus ciadi　IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆エトロプス・コンカウィウェントリス (絶滅)
　Etropus concaviventris Schwarzhans 1999
　^*1999『A Comparative Morphological Treatise of Recent and Fossil Otoliths of the Order Pleuronectiformes：Werner W.Schwarzhans』。

◆コバンダルマガレイ
　Etropus crossotus Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　　　syn.Citharichthys crossotus (Jordan & Gilbert 1882)
　　　　　Etropus intermedius Norman 1933
　^*1882『Descriptions of Thirty-Three New Species of Fishes from Mazatlan, Mexico 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1883『Notes on Fishes Observed About Pensacola, Florida, and Galveston, Texas, with Description of New Species 1882：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of Sinaloa 1895：David Starr Jordan』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"フリンジフラウンダー"。汽水域進入性。

◆
　Etropus cyclosquamus
　"シェルフフラウンダー"。

◆
　Etropus delsmani delsmani

◆
　Etropus delsmani pacificus
　"デルスマンフラウンダー"。

◆
　Etropus ectenes Jordan ex Jordan & Goss 1889
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　"ソールフラウンダー"。汽水域進入性。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Etropus longimanus

◆
　Etropus microstomus (Gill 1864) Jordan & Goss 1889
　　　syn.Citharichthys microstomus Gill 1864
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『Oceanic Ichthyology, Based upon a Study of the Deep-Sea Fishes of the Atlantic Basin：George Brown Goode & Tarleton Hoffman Bean』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1916『Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross During 1888, Between Montevideo, Uruguay, and Tome, Chile, on the Voyage Through the Straits of Magellan：William Francis Thompson』。
　^*2022『New Report and Range Extension of Small-Mouth Flounder, Etropus microstomus [Actinopterygii, Carangiformes, Cyclopsettidae], in the Gulf of Mexico：María Eugenia Vega-Cendejas, Jovita Mirella Hernández de Santillana & Ariel Adriano Chi-Espínola』。
　"スモールマウスフラウンダー"。

◆
　Etropus peruvianus
　"ペルーフラウンダー"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Etropus rimosus Goode & Bean 1886
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1886『Descriptions of New Fishes Obtained by the United States Fish Commission Mainly from Deep water off the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts 1885：George Brown Goode & Tarleton Hoffman Bean』。
　^*1896『Oceanic Ichthyology, Based upon a Study of the Deep-Sea Fishes of the Atlantic Basin：George Brown Goode & Tarleton Hoffman Bean』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"グレイフラウンダー"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

Genus Gastropsetta^♀ BEAN 1895　ガストロプセッタ属

◆
　Gastropsetta frontalis Bean 1895
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"シュリンプフラウンダー"。

Genus Hippoglossina^♀ STEINDACHNER 1876　オオビラメ属
　　　※＋Genus Lioglossina^♀ GILBERT 1890 (Type species : Lioglossina tetrophthalmus Gilbert 1890)。

◆
　Hippoglossina bollmani Gilbert 1891
　^*1891『A Preliminary Report on the Fishes Collected by the Stkamer Albatross on the Pacific Coast of North America During the Year 1889, with Descriptions of Twelve New Genera and Ninety-Two New Species 1890：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆オオビラメ
　Hippoglossina macrops Steindachner 1876
　^*1876『Ichthyologische Beiträge 5：Franz Steindachner』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1890『Scientific Results of Explorations by the US Fish Commission Steamer Albatross 4, Descriptions of New Species of Fishes Collected at the Galapagos Islands and Along the Coast of the United States of Colombia, 1887-88 1889：David Starr Jordan & Charles Harvey Bollman』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of Sinaloa 1895：David Starr Jordan』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1916『Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross During 1888, Between Montevideo, Uruguay, and Tome, Chile, on the Voyage Through the Straits of Magellan：William Francis Thompson』。
　IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Hippoglossina montemaris

◆
　Hippoglossina mystacia

◆
　Hippoglossina stomata (Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1893)
　　　syn.Hppoglossina stomata Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1893
　^*1893『Additions to the Fauna of San Diego 1890-1892：Carl Henry Eigenmann & Rosa Smith Eigenmann』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"ビッグマウスフラウンダー"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Hippoglossina tetrophthalma (Gilbert 1891)
　　　syn.Lioglossina tetrophthalma Gilbert 1891
　^*1891『A Preliminary Report on the Fishes Collected by the Stkamer Albatross on the Pacific Coast of North America During the Year 1889, with Descriptions of Twelve New Genera and Ninety-Two New Species 1890：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"フォースポットフラウンダー"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Hippoglossina vagrans Garman 1899
　^*1899『Reports on an Exploration off the West Coasts of Mexico, Central and South America and off the Galapagos Islands in Charge of Alexander Agassiz by the U.S.Fish Commission Steamer Albatross, During 1891, Lieut.Commander Z.L.Tanner, U.S.N., Commanding 16, the Fishes：Samuel Walton Garman』。
　sp.n.をvar.n.にミスプリ。＝Hippoglossina bollmani Gilbert 1890？

Genus Neorhombus^♂ DE CASTELNAU 1875　ネオロムブス属 　位置不明属。→Genus Pseudorhombus Bleeker 1862？

◆
　Neorhombus unicolor de Castelnau 1875　※位置不明種。

Genus Numidiopleura^♀ GAUDANT & GAUDANT 1969　ヌミディオプレウラ属 (絶滅)

◆ヌミディオプレウラ・エニグマティカ (絶滅)
　Numidiopleura enigmatica Gaudant & Gaudant 1969
　^*1969『Note sur un Pleuronectiforme Nouveau Conserve au Service Geologique de Tunisie, Numidiopleura enigmatica nov.gen., nov.sp.：Mireille Gaudant & Jean Gaudant』。

Genus Paralichthys^♂ GIRARD 1858　ヒラメ属
　　　※＋Genus Uropsetta^♀ GILL 1863 (Type species : Hippoglossus californicus Ayres 1859)。
　　　※＋Genus Vorator^♂ JORDAN 1925 (Type species : Hippoglossus antiquus Jordan 1924)。
　　　※← [Sub-Family Hippoglosso-rhombinae KYLE 1900]。
　　　※← [Sub-Family Paralichthinae REGAN 1910]。

◆フンボルトヒラメ
　Paralichthys adspersus (Steindachner 1867) Jordan & Gilbert 1883
　　　syn.Pseudorhombus adspersus Steindachner 1867
　^*1883『Catalogue of the Fishes Collected by Mr.John Xanthus at Cape San Lucas, wiche are Now in the United States National Museum, with Descriptions of Eight New Species 1882：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of Sinaloa 1895：David Starr Jordan』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1916『Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross During 1888, Between Montevideo, Uruguay, and Tome, Chile, on the Voyage Through the Straits of Magellan：William Francis Thompson』。
　IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Paralichthys aestuarius Gilbert & Scofield ex Jordan & Evermann 1896 emend. Gilbert & Scofield 1898
　　　syn.Paralichthys magdalenae Abbott ex Jordan & Evermann 1898
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"コルテツフラウンダー"。汽水域進入性。IUCN Data Deficient ver.3.1。

◆
　Paralichthys albiguttus Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1883『Notes on Fishes Observed About Pensacola, Florida, and Galveston, Texas, with Description of New Species 1882：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"Gulf Flounder"。新種指定は１８８３年発行の文献に。

◆パラリクティス・アンティクウス (絶滅)
　Paralichthys antiquus (Jordan 1924)　※＝Paralichthys (Vorator) antiquus (Jordan 1924)。
　　　syn.Hippoglossoides antiquus (Jordan 1924)
　　　　　Hippoglossus antiquus Jordan 1924
　　　　　Vorator antiquus (Jordan 1924)
　^*1924『Description of Miocene Fishes from Southern California：David Starr Jordan』。
　^*1925『The Fossil Fishes of the Miocene of Southern California：David Starr Jordan』。

◆
　Paralichthys brasiliensis (Ranzani 1842) Jordan & Goss 1889
　　　syn.Aramaca Marggraf 1648
　　　　　Hippoglossus brasiliensis Ranzani 1842
　　　　　Rhombus aramacus Marggraf 1648 emend. de Castelnau 1855
　^*1648『Historiæ Rerum Naturalium Brassiliæ, Libri Octo Quartus de Piſcibus by Georg Marggraf in Historia Naturalis Brasiliae, Auspicio et Beneficio：Willem Piso』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1916『Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross During 1888, Between Montevideo, Uruguay, and Tome, Chile, on the Voyage Through the Straits of Magellan：William Francis Thompson』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"ブラジルヒラメ"。汽水域進入性。

Aramaca=Hippoglossus brasiliensis

Rhombus aramacus=Hippoglossus brasiliensis

◆
　Paralichthys californicus (Ayres 1859)
　　　syn.Hippoglossoides californicus (Ayres 1859)
　　　　　Hippoglossus californicus Ayres 1859
　　　　　Paralichthys maculosus (Girard 1856) Girard 1859
　　　　　Pleuronectes maculosus Girard 1856 non Cuvier 1829 non Gronow ex Gray 1854
　　　　　Uropsetta californica (Ayres 1859) Gill 1863
　^*1856『Observations upon a Collection of Fishes Made on the Pacific Coast of the United States, by Lieutenant W.P.Trowbridge, U.S.A., for the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1854：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1863『Note on Some Genera of Fishes of Western North America 1862：Theodore Nicholas Gill』。
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1889『Notes from the San Diego Biological Laboratory：Carl Henry Eigenmann & Rosa Smith Eigenmann』。
　^*1895『The Ichthyological Collections of the Steamer Albatross During the Years 1890 and 1891：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"カリフォルニアヒラメ"。"Bastard Halibut"。"Flounder"。"Monterey Halibut"。模式種名称はキュビエが名称先取り済み、無効化。汽水域進入性。襲撃記録。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Paralichthys delfini

◆
　Paralichthys dentatus (von Linné 1766) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　　　syn.Platessa dentata (von Linné 1766) Storer 1846
　　　　　Platessa ocellaris de Kay 1842
　　　　　Pleuronectes dentatus von Linné 1766
　　　　　Pleuronectes melanogaster Mitchill 1815
　^*1766『Regnum Animale 4, Pisces in Systema Naturæ per Regna Tria Naturæ 1 of 12°：Carl von Linné』。
　^*1788『Tableau Encyclopédique et Méthodique des Trois Regnes de la Nature, Ichthyologie：Pierre Joseph Bonnaterre』。
　^*1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum：Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
　^*1803『General Zoology or Systematic Natural History 4, Pisces 2：George Shaw』。
　^*1803『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 8：Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。
　^*1814『Report on the Fishes of New-York, in Part of Samuel L.Mitchill M.D. Professor of Natural History &c.：Samuel Latham Mitchill』。
　^*1815『The Fishes of New-York, Described and Arranged：Samuel Latham Mitchill』。
　^*1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1：James Ellsworth de Kay』。
　^*1842『Fishes in Natural History of New York 1 Plates：James Ellsworth de Kay』。
　^*1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845：David Humphreys Storer』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1883『Notes on Fishes Observed About Pensacola, Florida, and Galveston, Texas, with Description of New Species 1882：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"ナツヒラメ"。"Black-Bellied Flounder"。"Carolina Flounder"。"Flounder of New-York"。"Long-Toothed Flounder"。"Summer Flounder"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

Platessa ocellaris=Pleuronectes dentatus

◆
　Paralichthys fernandezianus Steindachner 1903
　　　syn.Paralichthys hilgendorfii Steindachner 1903
　　　　　Paralichthys schmitti Ginsburg 1933
　IUCN Data Deficient ver.3.1。

◆
　Paralichthys kingii (Jenyns 1842)
　　　syn.Hippoglossus kingii Jenyns 1842
　^*1842『The Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S.Beagle, Under the Command of Captain Fitzroy, R.N.During the Years 1832 to 1836 4, Fish, Reptiles+Amphibia：Leonard Jenyns』。
　＝Paralichthys adspersus (Steindachner 1867)？

◆
　Paralichthys isosceles

◆
　Paralichthys lethostigmus Jordan & Meek 1885
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1885『List of Fishes Observed in the Saint John's River at Jacksonville, Florida 1884：David Starr Jordan & Seth Eugene Meek』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"Southern Flounder"。汽水域進入性。１８８２年にジョーダン及びギルバートがデンタトゥス種としたものに新名称「Paralichthys dentatus Jor. & Gilb. Syn. Fish.N.A., 822 not Pleuronectes dentatus L.fide Bean*」。

◆
　Paralichthys maculosus (Gronow ex Gray 1854)
　　　syn.Pleuronectes maculosus Gronow ex Gray 1854 non Cuvier 1829 non Girard 1854
　^*1854『Catalogue of Fish Collected and Described by Laurence Theodor Gronow, now in the British Museum：John Edward Gray』。
　キュビエが先取り済みに付き、要種小名変更。＝Paralichthys californicus (Ayres 1859)？

◆
　Paralichthys microps (Günther 1881)
　　　syn.Hippoglossina microps Günther 1881
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。

◆
　Paralichthys novaecambriae Ogilby 1898
　　　syn.Paralichthys novæ-cambriæ (Ogilby 1898) Waite 1899
　^*1899『Fishes in Scientific Results of the Trawling Expedition of H.M.C.S., Thetis, off the Coast of New South Wales, in February and March 1898：Edgar Ravenswood Waite』。

◆ヒラメ
　Paralichthys olivaceus (Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842) Jordan & Snyder 1901
　　　syn.Hippoglossus olivaceus Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842
　　　　　Paralichthys coreanicus (Schmidt 1904) Jordan & Starks 1907
　　　　　Paralichthys olivaceus var.coreanicus Schmidt 1904
　^*1842『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 4：Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。
　^*1850『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 2：Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。
　^*1887『Redogörelse för den Japanska Fisksamlingen i Upsala Universitets Zoologiska Museum：Edvard Nyström』。
　^*1901『A List of Fishes Collected in Japan by Keinosuke Otaki, and by the United States Steamer Albatross, with Descriptions of Fourteen New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1907『A Review of the Flounders and Soles of Japan：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　^*1907『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from Port Arthur, Manchuria, Obtained by James Francis Abbott：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　^*1906-1908『Notes on a Collection of Fishes made by Prof.Ijima in the Southern Parts of Sakhalin 1908：Shigeho Tanaka』。
　^*1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913-1914『A Catalog of the Fishes Known from the Waters of Korea 1913：David Starr Jordan & Charles William Metz』。
　^*1913-1914『Record of the Fishes Obtained in Japan in 1911：David Starr Jordan & William Francis Thompson』。
　^*1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922：David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。
　^*2011『大隅諸島以北の鹿児島県におけるカレイ目魚類相：大橋祐太／本村浩之』。
　^*2016『鹿児島県南九州市頴娃町番所鼻自然公園地先の魚類リスト２０１４－２０１５：岩坪洸樹／加藤紳／本村浩之／喜種翔平／上城拓也／岩坪政光』。
　^*2017『高知市春野漁港内で採集された魚類：松沼瑞樹／内藤大河／佐藤真央／水町海斗／山本祥代／泉幸乃／山川武／遠藤広光／佐々木邦夫』。
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。
　^*2024『坂口谷川感潮域の魚類相：金川直幸／渋川浩一／北原佳郎／森口宏明』。
　"ソゲ"。淡水・汽水域進入性。県魚(青森・茨城・鳥取）。韓国産の養殖個体から平目中毒の原因生物 Kudoa septempunctata 検出(恐らくは常在)。輸入品は要加熱処理。

◆
　Paralichthys ophryas Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。

◆
　Paralichthys orbignyanus (Valenciennes 1839)
　　　syn.Paralichthys simulans Lahille 1939
　　　　　Paralichthys simulans obscurior Lahille 1939
　　　　　Platessa orbignyana Valenciennes 1839
　　　　　Xystreurys ribeiroi Fowler & Bean 1923
　^*1936『Sobre Peces del Territorio del Río Negro：Emiliano José Mac Donagh』。
　汽水域進入性。

◆
　Paralichthys patagonicus Jordan ex Jordan & Goss 1889
　　　syn.Paralichthys bicyclophorus Miranda-Ribeiro 1915
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　"パタゴニアヒラメ"。章立てに新種指定がなく、下の説明にｓｐ.ｎｏｂ.。

◆
　Paralichthys squamilentus Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1883『Notes on Fishes Observed About Pensacola, Florida, and Galveston, Texas, with Description of New Species 1882：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"ブロードフラウンダー"。新種指定は１８８３年発行の文献に。

◆パラリクティス・トランサトランティクス (絶滅)
　Paralichthys transatlanticus Schwarzhans 2010
　^*2010『The Otoliths from the Miocene of the North Sea Basin：Werner W.Schwarzhans』。

◆
　Paralichthys triocellatus

◆ゴイシヒラメ
　Paralichthys tropicus Ginsburg 1933
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。

◆
　Paralichthys woolmani Jordan & Williams ex Jordan & Evermann 1896 emend. Gilbert 1897
　　　syn.Paralichthys sinaloae Jordan & Abbott ex Jordan & Evermann 1898
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1897『Descriptions of Twenty-Two New Species of Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross, of the United States Fish Commission：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　"スペックルフラウンダー"。汽水域進入性。IUCN Data Deficient ver.3.1。

◆トットリビラメ (絶滅)
　Paralichthys yamanai Sakamoto & Uyeno 1993
　^*1993『Paralichthys yamanai, a New Middle Miocene Lefteye Flat-Fish from Tottori, Japan：Kazuo Sakamoto & Teruya Uyeno』。
　^*2019『日本の中生代・新生代硬骨魚類化石、日本の博物館所蔵の主な魚類化石と研究の可能性について：籔本美孝』。

Genus Pseudorhombus^♂ BLEEKER 1862　ガンゾウビラメ属
　　　※＋Genus Istiorhombus^♂ WHITLEY 1931 (Type species : Pseudorhombus spinosus McCulloch 1914)。
　　　※＋Genus Rhombiscus^♂ JORDAN & SNYDER 1901 (Type species : Rhombiscus cinnamomeus Jordan & Snyder 1901　※スペルミス。)。
　　　※＋Genus Spinirhombus^♂ OSHIMA 1927 (Type species : Spinirhombus ctenosquamis Oshima 1927)。
　　　※＋Genus Teratorhombus^♂ MACLEAY 1881 (Type species : Teratorhombus excisiceps Macleay 1881)。

◆
　Pseudorhombus annulatus
　"リングフラウンダー"。

◆
　Pseudorhombus argus
　"ピーコックフラウンダー"。

◆テンジクガレイ
　Pseudorhombus arsius (Hamilton 1822)
　　　syn.Neorhombus occellatus de Vis 1886
　　　　　Paralichthys arsius (Hamilton 1822) Waite 1899
　　　　　Platessa balteata Richardson 1846
　　　　　Pleuronectes arsius Hamilton 1822
　　　　　Pleuronectes maculosus Cuvier 1829 non Girard 1854 non Gronow ex Gray 1854
　　　　　Pleuronectes mortoniensis de Vis 1882
　　　　　Pseudorhombus andersoni Gilchrist 1904
　　　　　Pseudorhombus polyspilos (Bleeker 1853)
　　　　　Pseudorhombus polyspilus Jordan & Richardson 1853　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Rhombus lentiginosus Richardson 1843
　　　　　Rhombus polyspilos Bleeker 1853
　　　　　Teratorhombus excisiceps Macleay 1881
　^*1843『Contributions to the Ichthyology of Australia P489-498：John Richardson』。
　^*1846『Report on the Ichthyology of the Seas of China and Japan 1845：John Richardson』。
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma, and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1899『Fishes in Scientific Results of the Trawling Expedition of H.M.C.S., Thetis, off the Coast of New South Wales, in February and March 1898：Edgar Ravenswood Waite』。
　^*1906『List of Fishes Collected in 1882-83 by Pierre Louis Jouy at Shanghai and Hongkong, China 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1908『Fishes from Islands of the Philippine Archipelago 1907：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922：David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。
　^*1928『Fauna of the Chilka Lake 1915-1924 11, Fish 5 1923：Sunder Lal Hora』。
　^*1962-1969『The Reeves Collection of Chinese Fish Drawings 1969：Peter James Palmer Whitehead』。
　^*2011『大隅諸島以北の鹿児島県におけるカレイ目魚類相：大橋祐太／本村浩之』。
　^*2017『高知市春野漁港内で採集された魚類：松沼瑞樹／内藤大河／佐藤真央／水町海斗／山本祥代／泉幸乃／山川武／遠藤広光／佐々木邦夫』。
　^*2021『Fishes of the Indo-Chinese Mekong：Nagao Natural Environment Foundation』。
　"Large-Toothed Flounder"。汽水域進入性。

◆
　Pseudorhombus binii
　IUCN Data Deficient ver.3.1。

◆ガンゾウビラメ
　Pseudorhombus cinnamoneus (Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842)
　　　syn.Pseudorhombus cinnamomeus Jordan & Starks 1907　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Pseudorhombus misakius Jordan & Starks 1907　ミサキビラメ
　　　　　Rhombiscus cinnamomeus Jordan & Snyder 1901　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Rhombiscus cinnamoneus (Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842)
　　　　　Rhombus cinnamomeus Richardson 1846　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Rhombus cinnamoneus Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842
　^*1842『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 4：Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。
　^*1846『Report on the Ichthyology of the Seas of China and Japan 1845：John Richardson』。
　^*1850『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 2：Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。
　^*1901『A List of Fishes Collected in Japan by Keinosuke Otaki, and by the United States Steamer Albatross, with Descriptions of Fourteen New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1907『A Review of the Flounders and Soles of Japan：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　^*1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913-1914『Record of the Fishes Obtained in Japan in 1911：David Starr Jordan & William Francis Thompson』。
　^*1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922：David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。
　^*2011『大隅諸島以北の鹿児島県におけるカレイ目魚類相：大橋祐太／本村浩之』。
　^*2021『宮崎県北部海域で得られたガンゾウビラメ [ヒラメ科] の体色異常個体：栗原巧／緒方悠輝也／眞田樹也／村瀬敦宣』。
　ジョーダン及びスナイダーの新属は章立て無く、リスト名称に注釈のみ「Rhombiscus Jordan and Snyder (type, cinnamomeus) differs from Paralichthys in the small, uniform teeth.」。

Pseudorhombus misakius=Rhombus cinnamoneus

◆
　Pseudorhombus ctenosquamis (Oshima 1927)
　　　syn.Spinirhombus ctenosquamis Oshima 1927

◆
　Pseudorhombus diplospilus
　　　syn.Pseudorhombus cartwrighti
　"フォーツインスポットフラウンダー"。

◆メガレイ
　Pseudorhombus dupliciocellatus Regan 1905
　　　syn.Platophrys palad Evermann & Seale 1907
　^*1905『On a Collection of Fishes from the Inland Sea of Japan, Made by Mr. R.Gordon Smith：Charles Tate Regan』。
　^*1907『A Review of the Flounders and Soles of Japan：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*2011『大隅諸島以北の鹿児島県におけるカレイ目魚類相：大橋祐太／本村浩之』。
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。

◆マルガンゾウビラメ
　Pseudorhombus elevatus Ogilby 1912
　　　syn.Pseudorhombus affinis Weber 1913
　^*2024『First Japanese Records of the Flounders Pseudorhombus elevatus and P.quinquocellatus [Teleostei, Paralichthyidae] from Okinawa Island, Ryukyu Islands：Mizuki Matsunuma , Fumihito Tashiro & Hiroyuki Motomura』。　"ディープフラウンダー"。

◆
　Pseudorhombus guttulatus Macleay 1883
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。

◆
　Pseudorhombus javanicus (Bleeker 1853) Day 1878
　　　syn.Platophrys javanica (Bleeker 1853)
　　　　　Rhombus javanicus Bleeker 1853
　^*1908『Fishes from Islands of the Philippine Archipelago 1907：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma, and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　"ジャワフラウンダー"。

◆
　Pseudorhombus jenynsii
　"スモールトゥースフラウンダー"。汽水域進入性。

◆タイワンガンゾウビラメ
　Pseudorhombus levisquamis (Oshima 1927)
　　　syn.Spinirhombus levisquamis Oshima 1927
　^*2011『大隅諸島以北の鹿児島県におけるカレイ目魚類相：大橋祐太／本村浩之』。
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。

◆
　Pseudorhombus malayanus Bleeker 1865
　^*1908『Fishes from Islands of the Philippine Archipelago 1907：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　"マラヤフラウンダー"。

◆
　Pseudorhombus megalops

◆
　Pseudorhombus micrognathus

◆
　Pseudorhombus natalensis
　"ナタールフラウンダー"。

◆ニテンガンゾウビラメ
　Pseudorhombus neglectus Bleeker 1865
　^*1982『南シナ海の魚類：久新健一郎／尼岡邦夫／仲谷一宏／井田斉／谷野保夫／千田哲資』。
　^*2024『Pseudorhombus quinquocellatus [ヒラメ科ガンゾウビラメ属] の標準和名の改称：松沼瑞樹／田城文人／本村浩之』。

◆ヘラガンゾウビラメ
　Pseudorhombus oculocirris Amaoka 1969
　^*2011『大隅諸島以北の鹿児島県におけるカレイ目魚類相：大橋祐太／本村浩之』。
　^*2019『三浦半島南西部沿岸の魚類９：工藤孝浩／山田和彦／瀬能宏』。

◆ナンヨウガレイ
　Pseudorhombus oligodon (Bleeker 1854) Jordan & Evermann 1903
　　　syn.Rhombus oligodon Bleeker 1854
　^*1903『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Island of Formosa 1902：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1907『A Review of the Flounders and Soles of Japan：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　^*1906-1911『A Catalog of the Fishes of the Island of Formosa, or Taiwan, Based on the Collections of Dr.Hans Sauter 1909：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922：David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。
　^*2011『大隅諸島以北の鹿児島県におけるカレイ目魚類相：大橋祐太／本村浩之』。

◆タマガンゾウビラメ
　Pseudorhombus pentophthalmus Günther 1862
　　　syn.Pseudorhombus ocellifer Regan 1905
　^*1904『List of Fishes Dredged by the Steamer Albatross off the Coast of Japan in the Summer of 1900, with Descriptions of New Species and a Review of the Japanese Macrouridae 1902：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　^*1905『On a Collection of Fishes from the Inland Sea of Japan, Made by Mr. R.Gordon Smith：Charles Tate Regan』。
　^*1907『A Review of the Flounders and Soles of Japan：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　^*1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913-1914『Record of the Fishes Obtained in Japan in 1911：David Starr Jordan & William Francis Thompson』。
　^*1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922：David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。
　^*2005『三浦半島南西部沿岸に魚類６：工藤孝浩／山田和彦』。
　^*2011『大隅諸島以北の鹿児島県におけるカレイ目魚類相：大橋祐太／本村浩之』。
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。

◆フタツボシガンゾウビラメ
　Pseudorhombus quinquocellatus Weber & de Beaufort 1929
　^*2024『First Japanese Records of the Flounders Pseudorhombus elevatus and P.quinquocellatus [Teleostei, Paralichthyidae] from Okinawa Island, Ryukyu Islands：Mizuki Matsunuma , Fumihito Tashiro & Hiroyuki Motomura』。　^*2024『Pseudorhombus quinquocellatus [ヒラメ科ガンゾウビラメ属] の標準和名の改称：松沼瑞樹／田城文人／本村浩之』。
　"ニテンガンゾウビラメ（誤）"。

◆
　Pseudorhombus russellii (Gray 1834)
　　　syn.Platessa russelli Cantor 1850　※スペルミス。
　　　　Platessa russellii Gray 1834
　　　　Platophrys russellii (Gray 1834)
　^*1850『Catalogue of Malayan Fishes 1849：Theodore Cantor』。

◆ソネビラメ (絶滅)
　Pseudorhombus sonei Shikama 1964
　^*1964『日本化石図譜２：鹿間時夫』。
　^*2002『山形県の中新統より産出したソネビラメ Pseudorhombus sonei Shikama 1964 の再検討：坂本一男／上野輝彌』。

◆
　Pseudorhombus spinosus McCulloch 1914
　　　syn.Istiorhombus spinosus (McCulloch 1914)
　"スピンフラウンダー"。

◆
　Pseudorhombus tenuirastrus (Waite 1899)
　　　syn.Paralichthys tenuirastrus Waite 1899
　^*1899『Fishes in Scientific Results of the Trawling Expedition of H.M.C.S., Thetis, off the Coast of New South Wales, in February and March 1898：Edgar Ravenswood Waite』。

◆
　Pseudorhombus triocellatus (Bloch post Schneider 1801) Day 1878
　　　syn.Pleuronectes triocellatus Bloch post Schneider 1801
　^*1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum：Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma, and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1917『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from Ceylon with Descriptions of New Species：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　"スリースポットフラウンダー"。

◆
　Pseudorhombus vorax Günther 1862
　＝Paralichthys brasiliensis (Ranzani 1842)？

◆プセウドロムブス・ウェインフルテリ (絶滅)
　Pseudorhombus weinfurteri Schwarzhans 1999
　^*1999『A Comparative Morphological Treatise of Recent and Fossil Otoliths of the Order Pleuronectiformes：Werner W.Schwarzhans』。

Genus Syacium^⚲ RANZANI 1842　シアキウム属
　　　※＋Genus Aramaca^♀ (JORDAN & Goss ex JORDAN 1885) (Type species : Hemirhombus paetulus Jordan & Gilbert 1882)。
　　　※＋Genus Citharichthys^♂ BLEEKER 1862 Sub-Genus Aramaca^♀ JORDAN & Goss ex JORDAN 1885 (Type species : Hemirhombus paetulus Jordan & Gilbert 1882)。
　　　※＋Genus Hemirhombus^♂ BLEEKER 1862 (Type species : Hemirhombus guineensis Bleeker 1862)。
　"ハナグロダルマガレイ"。

◆シアキウム・ドミニケンセ (絶滅)
　Syacium dominicense Schwarzhans 1999
　^*1999『A Comparative Morphological Treatise of Recent and Fossil Otoliths of the Order Pleuronectiformes：Werner W.Schwarzhans』。

◆
　Syacium guineense (Bleeker 1862)
　　　syn.Hemirhombus guineensis Bleeker 1862

◆
　Syacium gunteri Ginsburg 1933
　　　syn.Syacium longleyi Norman 1933
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"ショールフラウンダー"。

◆
　Syacium latifrons (Jordan & Gilbert 1882) Jordan & Goss 1889
　　　syn.Citharichthys latifrons Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　"ビーチフラウンダー"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Syacium longidorsale
　"ロングフィンフラウンダー"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Syacium maculifer (Garman 1899)　※＝maculiferum。
　　　syn.Citharichthys maculifer Garman 1899
　^*1899『Reports on an Exploration off the West Coasts of Mexico, Central and South America and off the Galapagos Islands in Charge of Alexander Agassiz by the U.S.Fish Commission Steamer Albatross, During 1891, Lieut.Commander Z.L.Tanner, U.S.N., Commanding 16, the Fishes：Samuel Walton Garman』。
　"クリアスポットフラウンダー"。IUCN Data Deficient ver.3.1。

◆
　Syacium micrurum Ranzani 1842
　　　syn.Citharichthys aethalion Jordan 1886
　　　　　Citharichthys ocellatus (Poey y Aloy 1860)
　　　　　Hemirhombus aethalion (Jordan 1886)
　　　　　Hemirhombus aramacus Günther 1862
　　　　　Hemirhombus micrurus (Ranzani 1842)
　　　　　Hemirhombus ocellatus (Poey y Aloy 1860)
　　　　　Hippoglossus ocellatus Poey y Aloy 1860
　　　　　Syacium micrurum (Ranzani 1842) Jordan & Goss 1889
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『A Collection of Fishes Made by Joseph Seed Roberts in Kingston, Jamaica 1897：David Starr Jordan & Cloudsley Rutter』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"チャネルフラウンダー"。

◆
　Syacium ovale (Günther 1864) Jordan & Goss 1889
　　　syn.Citharichthys ovalis (Günther 1864)
　　　　　Hemirhombus ovalis Günther 1864
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of Sinaloa 1895：David Starr Jordan』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　"オバールフラウンダー"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Syacium papillosum (von Linné 1758)
　　　syn.Aramaca paetula (Jordan & Gilbert 1882)
　　　　　Aramaca papillosa (von Linné 1758)
　　　　　Aramaca soleaeformis (Agassiz 1831)
　　　　　Citharichthys aramacus (Walbaum 1792) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　　　　　Citharichthys paetulus (Jordan & Gilbert 1882) Goode & Bean 1896
　　　　　Hemirhombus paetulus Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　　　　　Hemirhombus soleaeformis (Agassiz 1831)
　　　　　Hippoglossus intermedius Ranzani 1842
　　　　　Pleuronectes aramacus Walbaum 1792
　　　　　Pleuronectes papillosus von Linné 1758
　　　　　Rhombus soleaeformis Agassiz 1831
　　　　　Syacium papillosum (von Linné 1758) Jordan & Goss 1889
　^*1758『Regnum Animale 4, Pisces in Systema Naturæ per Regna Tria Naturæ 1 of 10°：Carl von Linné』。
　^*1766『Regnum Animale 4, Pisces in Systema Naturæ per Regna Tria Naturæ 1 of 12°：Carl von Linné』。
　^*1788『Tableau Encyclopédique et Méthodique des Trois Regnes de la Nature, Ichthyologie：Pierre Joseph Bonnaterre』。
　^*1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum：Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
　^*1803『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 8：Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1883『Notes on Fishes Observed About Pensacola, Florida, and Galveston, Texas, with Description of New Species 1882：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『Oceanic Ichthyology, Based upon a Study of the Deep-Sea Fishes of the Atlantic Basin：George Brown Goode & Tarleton Hoffman Bean』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"ダスキーフラウンダー"。

Citharichthys paetulus=Pleuronectes papillosus

◆シアキウム・プレドルサリス (絶滅)
　Syacium predorsalis Aguilera & Schwarzhans ex Aguilera, Schwarzhans, Moraes-Santos & Nepomuceno 2014
　^*2014『Before the Flood, Miocene otoliths from Eastern Amazon Pirabas Formation Reveal a Caribbean-Type Fish Fauna：Orangel Antonio Aguilera, Werner W.Schwarzhans, Heloísa Moraes-Santos & Aguinaldo Nepomuceno』。

Genus Tarphops^♂ JORDAN & THOMPSON 1914　アラメガレイ属

◆ユメアラメガレイ
　Tarphops elegans Amaoka 1969
　^*2011『大隅諸島以北の鹿児島県におけるカレイ目魚類相：大橋祐太／本村浩之』。

◆アラメガレイ
　Tarphops oligolepis (Bleeker 1859) Jordan & Thompson 1914
　　　syn.Pseudorhombus oligolepis (Bleeker 1859) Jordan & Starks 1907
　　　　　Rhombus oligolepis Bleeker 1859
　^*1907『A Review of the Flounders and Soles of Japan：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913-1914『Record of the Fishes Obtained in Japan in 1911：David Starr Jordan & William Francis Thompson』。
　^*1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922：David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。
　^*2011『大隅諸島以北の鹿児島県におけるカレイ目魚類相：大橋祐太／本村浩之』。
　^*2013『三浦半島南西部沿岸の魚類８：工藤孝浩／山田和彦／瀬能宏』。
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。
　^*2021『Late Miocene Otoliths from Northern Taiwan, Insights into the Rarely Known Neogene Coastal Fish Community of the Sub-Tropical North-West Pacific：Chien-Hsiang Lin & Chi-Wei Chien』。

Genus Tephrinectes^♂ GÜNTHER 1862　テフリネクテス属
　　　※≠Genus Tephritis^♀ FABRICIUS 1794 [Tephritidae, Diptera, Insecta]。
　　　※＝Genus Tephritis^♀ GÜNTHER 1862。
　　　※＝Genus Velifracta^♀ JORDAN 1907。不要な置き換え。
　　　※← [Family Tephrinectidae DESOUTTER, CHAPLEAU, MUNROE, CHANET & BEAUNIER 2001]。

◆
　Tephrinectes sinensis (de la Cépède 1803)
　　　syn.Pleuronectes sinensis de la Cépède 1803
　　　　　Tephritis sinensis (de la Cépède 1803)
　　　　　Velifracta sinensis (de la Cépède 1803)
　　　　　Platessa chinensis Gray 1834
　　　　　Platessa chinensis var.cæruleo-oculea Richardson 1846
　　　　　Platessa chinensis var.caeruleooculea (Richardson 1846)
　　　　　Platessa velafracta Richardson 1846
　^*1803『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 8：Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。
　^*1846『Report on the Ichthyology of the Seas of China and Japan 1845：John Richardson』。
　^*1962-1969『The Reeves Collection of Chinese Fish Drawings 1969：Peter James Palmer Whitehead』。

Genus Thysanopsetta^♀ GÜNTHER 1880　マダラヒラメ属

◆マダラヒラメ
　Thysanopsetta naresi Günther 1880
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1916『Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross During 1888, Between Montevideo, Uruguay, and Tome, Chile, on the Voyage Through the Straits of Magellan：William Francis Thompson』。

Genus Xystreurys^♂ JORDAN & GILBERT 1881　キシストレウリス属
　　　※＋Genus Verecundum^⚲ JORDAN 1891 (Type species : Verecundum rasile Jordan 1891)。

◆
　Xystreurys liolepis Jordan & Gilbert 1881
　^*1881『Description of a New Flounder, Xystreurys liolepis from Santa Catlina Island, California 1880：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1889『A Review of the Flounders and Soles [Pleuronectidae] of America and Europe 1886：David Starr Jordan & David Kop Goss』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"ファンテールフラウンダー"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Xystreurys rasilis (Jordan 1891)
　　　syn.Verecundum rasile Jordan 1891

水槽サイズ(最終）

３０～４５ｃｍ　６０ｃｍ　９０ｃｍ　１２０ｃｍ　１８０ｃｍ　水族館クラス

適性水温(～上限）

１６～２６℃

混泳	混泳同種・同型＝○　混泳異種・異型＝○