Opistognathidae、おさかなマガジン

　　Opistognathidae、おさかなマガジン分類トップ

＊世界中【硬骨魚綱】。
＊淡水棲、汽水棲、海水棲、深海棲【硬骨魚綱】。
＊骨格が硬骨で構成(例外あり）【硬骨魚綱】。
＊変温動物、体温を周囲より高温に保つグループあり【硬骨魚綱】。
＊変温動物、氷点下でも凍結しないグループ有り【硬骨魚綱】。
＊鰓呼吸が中心、他にも色々【硬骨魚綱】。
　(皮膚呼吸・肺(鰾)呼吸・腸管呼吸・口腔内粘膜に於けるガス交換)
＊外鰓孔は１対(例外あり）、一部左右が連結・融合【硬骨魚綱】。
＊鱗を有する(例外あり）【硬骨魚綱】。
＊耳石を有する【硬骨魚綱】。
＊鰾を有する(例外あり）【硬骨魚綱】。
＊幽門垂(幽門＝胃腸の境～に存在する盲嚢）を有する(例外あり）【硬骨魚綱】。
＊対鰭・非対鰭の一部を欠く魚種がある【硬骨魚綱】。
＊しばしば脂鰭がみられる【硬骨魚綱】。
＊腹鰭は生殖器官にならない(例外あり）【硬骨魚綱】。
＊臀鰭が生殖器官になるグループがある【硬骨魚綱】。
＊雌雄異体、一部は雌雄同体・性転換、単為生殖も存在【硬骨魚綱】。
＊体外受精、体内受精、卵生、卵胎生、胎生【硬骨魚綱】。
＊全て硬骨【真骨亜区】。
＊円鱗・櫛鱗【真骨亜区】。
＊上顎骨・前上顎骨が可動(口を前方に突出出来るものもある）【真骨亜区】。
＊尾鰭は正尾(基本的に上葉＝下葉）【真骨亜区】。
＊追星は発生しない(例外あり）【正真骨下区】。
＊脂鰭の存在(但し古い形質のグループ限定）【正真骨下区】。
＊白亜紀前期～現代【棘鰭上目】。
＊世界中【棘鰭上目】。
＊淡水棲、汽水棲、海水棲【棘鰭上目】。
＊体型は様々だが全体に流線型・紡錘型等【棘鰭上目】。
＊鱗は多様【棘鰭上目】。
＊口は上位・端位、しばしば斜位【棘鰭上目】。
＊上顎の伸出(例外あり）【棘鰭上目】。
＊鰓蓋に棘【棘鰭上目】。
＊鰭の辺縁はシャープ【棘鰭上目】。
＊背鰭・臀鰭に骨質の棘条(例外あり）【棘鰭上目】。
＊脂鰭を持たない【棘鰭上目】。
＊胸鰭は側位・上位に位置【棘鰭上目】。
＊腹鰭は頭部に寄り胸位・若しくはその近辺【棘鰭上目】。
＊世界中【スズキ系】。
＊淡水～汽水～海水域【スズキ系】。
＊体は側扁（例外有り）【スズキ系】。
＊下尾軸骨５以下【スズキ系】。
＊櫛鱗【スズキ系】。
＊尾鰭を除く非対鰭に棘（例外有り）【スズキ系】。
＊腹鰭棘条１＋軟条は６以下【スズキ系】。
＊卵生・卵胎生【スズキ系】。
＊旧世界～新世界【スズキ目】。
＊淡水棲、汽水棲、海水棲【スズキ目】。
＊体は側偏するものが多い【スズキ目】。
＊上顎は前上顎骨で縁取り【スズキ目】。
＊鰾に気道無し【スズキ目】。
＊背鰭と臀鰭に棘【スズキ目】。
＊腹鰭にも１棘【スズキ目】。
＊円鱗・櫛鱗【スズキ目】。
＊背鰭と臀鰭に棘【スズキ目】。
＊腹鰭にも１棘【スズキ目】。
＊円鱗・櫛鱗【スズキ目】。
＊眼球は大きい【スズキ亜目】。
＊口は大きい（例外有り）【スズキ亜目】。
＊世界中【アゴアマダイ科】。
＊海水棲、底棲、ほぼ垂直の巣穴を掘る(巣穴には尾から入る）【アゴアマダイ科】。
＊体高は低い【アゴアマダイ科】。
＊頭部は裸出【アゴアマダイ科】。
＊口は眼球の後方まで裂ける【アゴアマダイ科】。
＊口蓋は無歯【アゴアマダイ科】。
＊円鱗【アゴアマダイ科】。
＊側線は背鰭に沿って走るが、途中ですっぱり切れる【アゴアマダイ科】。
＊背鰭は１基・棘条９～１２、背鰭基底は頭部直後から始まり長大【アゴアマダイ科】。
＊腹鰭は喉位、棘条１＋軟条５【アゴアマダイ科】。
＊臀鰭も基底が長い【アゴアマダイ科】。
＊尾鰭は円尾～菱形【アゴアマダイ科】。
＊卵生、粘着卵で卵塊、口腔内孵化(オス個体、若しくは両親）【アゴアマダイ科】。

Family OPISTOGNATHIDAE BONAPARTE 1835　アゴアマダイ科
Jaw-Fishes (アゴアマダイ科魚種)
Opistognathids (アゴアマダイ科魚種)
Smilers (アゴアマダイ科魚種)

Genus Anoptoplacus^♂ SMITH-VANIZ 2017　アノプトプラクス属

◆
　Anoptoplacus pygmaeus Smith-Vaniz 2017
　　　syn.Opistognathus sp.1 Smith-Vaniz 1997

Genus Lonchopisthus^♂ GILL 1862　モンツキアゴアマダイ属
　　　※＋Genus Lonchistium^⚲ MYERS 1935 (Type species : Lonchistium lemur Myers 1935)。

◆
　Lonchopisthus ancistrus Smith-Vaniz & Walsh 2017

◆モンツキアゴアマダイ
　Lonchopisthus higmani Mead 1959
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。

◆
　Lonchopisthus lemur (Myers 1935)
　　　syn.Lonchistium lemur Myers 1935
　　　　　Lonchopisthus meadi Menezes & de Figueiredo 1971

◆
　Lonchopisthus micrognathus (Poey y Aloy 1860)
　　　syn.Lonchopisthus lindneri Ginsburg 1942
　　　　　Lonchopisthus migrognathus Jordan & Evermann 1898　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Lonchopisthus vanderbilti Mowbray 1928
　　　　　Opisthognathus micrognathus Poey y Aloy 1860
　　　　　Opistognathus micrognathus (Poey y Aloy 1860)
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"ソードテールジョーフィッシュ"。

◆
　Lonchopisthus sinuscalifornicus
　"ロングテールジョーフィッシュ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

Genus Opistognathidarum^⚲　オピストグナティダルム属 (絶滅)　※Otoliths＝耳石。

◆オピストグナティダルム・ブロティ (絶滅)
　Opistognathidarum bloti Nolf & Lapierre 1979
　^*1979『Otolithes de Poissons Nouveaux ou Peu Connus du Calcaire Grossier et de la Formation d' Auvers, Écocène du Bassin Parisien：Dirk Nolf & Hervé Lapierre』。

Genus Opistognathus^♂ CUVIER 1817 emend. RÜPPELL 1830　アゴアマダイ属　※＝Opisthognathus。
　　　※＋Genus Gnathypops^♂ GILL 1862 (Type species : Opisthognathus maxillosus Poey y Aloy 1860)。
　　　※＋Genus Merogymnoides^♂ WHITLEY 1966 (Type species : Merogymnoides carpentariae Whitley 1966)。
　　　※＋Genus Merogymnus^♂ OGILBY 1908 (Type species : Merogymnus eximius Ogilby 1908)。
　　　※＋Genus Tandya^♀ WHITLEY 1930 (Type species : Opisthognathus maculatus Alleyne & Macleay 1877)。
　　　※＋Genus Upsilonognathus^♂ FOWLER 1946 (Type species : Upsilonognathus chaplini Fowler 1946)。
　　　※← [Opistognathini BONAPARTE 1835]。

◆ホソミアゴアマダイ
　Opistognathus abei Fujiwara & Ikeda 2024
　^*2024『Description of a New Species of Opistognathus [Perciformes, Opistognathidae] from the Southern Japan Sea： Kyoji Fujiwara & Yuji Ikeda』。

◆
　Opistognathus adelus Smith-Vaniz 2010
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Obscure Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus afer Smith-Vaniz 2010
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"African Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus albicaudatus Smith-Vaniz 2011
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"White-Tail Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus albomaculatus Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"White-Spotted Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus alleni Smith-Vaniz 2004
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Abrolhos Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus asper Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Ashmore Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus aurifrons (Jordan & Thompson 1905)
　　　syn.Gnathypops aurifrons Jordan & Thompson 1905
　　　　　Opisthognathus aurifrons (Jordan & Thompson 1905)
　^*1905『The Fish Fauna of the Tortugas Archipelago 1904：David Starr Jordan & Joseph Cheesman Thompson』。
　"キガシラアゴアマダイ"。

◆
　Opistognathus aurolineatus Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Three-Stripe Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus bathyphilus Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Lansdowne Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus biporus Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Bipored Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus brasiliensis
　"ダークフィンジョーフィッシュ"。

◆
　Opistognathus brochus
　IUCN Data Deficient ver.3.1。

◆ワニアマダイ
　Opistognathus castelnaui Bleeker 1860
　　　syn.Opisthognathus suluensis Herre 1933
　^*1985『Review of Japanese Jaw-Fishes of the Genus Opistognathus [Opistognathidae] with Description of Two New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz & Tetsuo Yoshino』。
　^*2021『Reef and Shore Fishes of Bidong Island, Off East Coast of Malay Peninsula：Hiroyuki Motomura, Seishi Kimura, Seah Ying Giat, Siti TafzilMeriam Sheikh Abdul Kadir & Mazlan Abd Ghaffar』。
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Castelnau's Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus challenger Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Challenger Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus crassus Smith-Vaniz 2010
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Stout Jaw-Fish"。

◆シラタマアゴアマダイ
　Opistognathus ctenion Fujiwara, Motomura & Shinohara 2023
　^*2023『Opistognathus ctenion [Perciformes, Opistognathidae], a New Jaw-Fish from Southern Japan：Kyoji Fujiwara, Hiroyuki Motomura & Gento Shinohara』。

◆
　Opistognathus cuvierii (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1836)
　　　syn.Gnathypops cuvieri Jordan & Evermann 1896　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Gnathypops cuvierii (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1836)
　　　　　Opisthognathus cuvieri Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1840　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Opisthognathus cuvierii Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1840 non Valenciennes 1836
　　　　　Opistognathus cuvieri Schomburgk 1848　※スペルミス。
　^*1848『The History of Barbados 1847：Robert Hermann Schomburgk』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"バーテールジョーフィッシュ"。

◆
　Opistognathus cyanospilotus Smith-Vaniz 2009
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Blueblotch Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus darwiniensis (Macleay 1878)
　　　syn.Gnathypops darwiniensis (Macleay 1878) Taylor 1964
　　　　　Opisthognathus darwiniensis Macleay 1878
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Darwin Jaw-Fish"。

◆イレズミアマダイ
　Opistognathus decorus Smith-Vaniz & Yoshino 1985
　　　syn.Gnathypops sp. Gushiken 1972
　^*1972『原色・沖縄の魚：具志堅宗弘』。
　^*1985『Review of Japanese Jaw-Fishes of the Genus Opistognathus [Opistognathidae] with Description of Two New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz & Tetsuo Yoshino』。
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Tattooed Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus dendriticus (Jordan & Richardson 1908)
　　　syn.Gnathypops dendriticus Jordan & Richardson 1908
　^*1908『Fishes from Islands of the Philippine Archipelago 1907：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Dendritic Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus dipharus Smith-Vaniz 2010
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Tail-Beacon Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus elizabethensis Smith-Vaniz 2004
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Elizabeth Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus ensiferus Smith-Vaniz 2016
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Mannar Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus erdmanni Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Erdmann's Jaw-Fish"。

◆ニジアマダイ
　Opistognathus evermanni (Jordan & Snyder 1902)
　　　syn.Gnathypops evermanni Jordan & Snyder 1902
　^*1902『A Review of the Trachinoid Fishes and Their Supposed Allies Found in the Waters of Japan：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1985『Review of Japanese Jaw-Fishes of the Genus Opistognathus [Opistognathidae] with Description of Two New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz & Tetsuo Yoshino』。
　^*2021『Opistognathus evermanni (Jordan & Snyder 1902), the First Distributional Record from Indian Coastal Waters：Yosuva Mariasingarayan, Kannan Karuppiah, Jeyapragash Danaraj, Sivaranjani Sekar & Saravanakumar Ayyappan』。
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Rainbow Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus eximius (Ogilby 1908)
　　　syn.Merogymnus eximius Ogilby 1908
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Harlequin Smiler"。

◆
　Opistognathus fenmutis
　IUCN Data Deficient ver.3.1。

◆バナナアゴアマダイ
　Opistognathus flavidus Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　^*2023『鹿児島湾から得られた九州沿岸初記録のアゴアマダイ科魚類バナナアゴアマダイ [新称] Opistognathus flavidus：古𣘺龍星／藤原恭司／本村浩之』。
　"Yellow-Fin Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus fossoris
　IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Opistognathus galapagensis
　"ガラパゴスアゴアマダイ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Opistognathus gilberti
　"キイロアゴアマダイ"。

◆
　Opistognathus helvolus Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Deep-Water Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus hongkongiensis (Chan 1968)
　　　syn.Opisthognathus hongkongiensis Chan 1968
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Hong-Kong Jaw-Fish"。

◆アゴアマダイ
　Opistognathus hopkinsi (Jordan & Snyder 1902)
　　　syn.Gnathypops hopkinsi Jordan & Snyder 1902
　^*1902『A Review of the Trachinoid Fishes and Their Supposed Allies Found in the Waters of Japan：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1985『Review of Japanese Jaw-Fishes of the Genus Opistognathus [Opistognathidae] with Description of Two New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz & Tetsuo Yoshino』。
　^*2019『三浦半島南西部沿岸の魚類９：工藤孝浩／山田和彦／瀬能宏』。
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Olive Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus hyalinus Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Glassy Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus inornatus (Ramsay & Ogilby 1887)
　　　syn.Gnathypops inornatus. McCulloch 1914
　　　　　Opisthognathus inornatus Ramsay & Ogilby 1887
　　　　　Tandya inornata (Ramsay & Ogilby 1887) Whitley 1930
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"クロアゴアマダイ"。"Brown Jaw-Fish"。"Spotted-Pug Jaw-Fish"。

◆ニラミアマダイ
　Opistognathus iyonis (Jordan & Thompson 1914)
　　　syn.Gnathypops iyonis Jordan & Thompson 1914
　　　　　Merogymnus iyonis (Jordan & Thompson 1914) Kamohara 1956
　　　　　Opisthognathus iyonis (Jordan & Thompson 1913) Kimura & Suzuki 1982
　^*1913-1914『Record of the Fishes Obtained in Japan in 1911：David Starr Jordan & William Francis Thompson』。
　^*1914『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Island of Shikoku in Japan, with a Description of a New Species, Gnathypops iyonis：David Starr Jordan & William Francis Thompson』。
　^*1985『Review of Japanese Jaw-Fishes of the Genus Opistognathus [Opistognathidae] with Description of Two New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz & Tetsuo Yoshino』。
　^*2011『三浦半島南西部沿岸の魚類７：工藤孝浩／本村浩之』。
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。

◆
　Opistognathus jacksoniensis (Macleay 1881)
　　　syn.Gnathypops jacksoniensis (Macleay 1881) Waite 1904
　　　　　Merogymnus jacksoniensis Ogilby 1920
　　　　　Opisthognathus jacksoniensis Macleay 1881
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Southern Smiler"。

◆オピストグナトゥス・コエネニ (絶滅)
　Opistognathus koeneni Schwarzhans 2008
　^*2008『Otoliths from Upper Oligocene Near Shore Deposits of the Lower Rhine Embayment, Northern Germany Otolithen aus Kustennahen Sedimenten des Ober-Oligozan der Niederrheinischen Bucht, Norddeutschland：Werner W.Schwarzhans』。

◆
　Opistognathus latitabundus (Whitley 1937)
　　　syn.Opisthognathus latitabundus Sainsbury Kailola & Leyland 1984
　　　　　Tandya latitabunda Whitley 1937
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Blotched Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus leprocarus
　"ラフチークジョーフィッシュ"。

◆セトアマダイ
　Opistognathus liturus Smith-Vaniz & Yoshino 1985
　^*1985『Review of Japanese Jaw-Fishes of the Genus Opistognathus [Opistognathidae] with Description of Two New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz & Tetsuo Yoshino』。
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Typhoon Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus lonchurus (Jordan & Gilbert 1883)
　　　syn.Gnathypops mystacinus Jordan 1884
　　　　　Opisthognathus lonchurus Jordan & Gilbert 1883
　^*1883『Notes on Fishes Observed About Pensacola, Florida, and Galveston, Texas, with Description of New Species 1882：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"ヒゲアゴアマダイ"。

◆
　Opistognathus longinaris Smith-Vaniz 2010
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Long-Nostril Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus macrognathus (Poey y Aloy 1860) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　syn.Gnathypops macrops (Poey y Aloy 1860) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Opisthognathus fasciatus Longley & Hildebrand 1940
　　　　　Opisthognathus macrognathus Poey y Aloy 1860
　　　　　Opisthognathus macrops Poey y Aloy 1860
　　　　　Opisthognathus megastomus Günther 1860
　　　　　Opisthognathus scaphiurus Goode & Bean 1882
　　　　　Opisthognathus macrops Poey y Aloy 1860
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1905『The Fish Fauna of the Tortugas Archipelago 1904：David Starr Jordan & Joseph Cheesman Thompson』。
　"オビアゴアマダイ"。

◆
　Opistognathus macrolepis (Peters 1866) Smith-Vaniz 2000
　　　syn.Merogymnoides carpentariae Whitley 1966
　　　　　Opisthognathus macrolepis Peters 1866
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Big-Scale Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus margaretae Smith-Vaniz 1983
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Margaret's Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus maxillosus (Poey y Aloy 1860)
　　　syn.Gnathypops maxillosus (Poey y Aloy 1860) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Opisthognathus maxillosus Poey y Aloy 1860
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1905『The Fish Fauna of the Tortugas Archipelago 1904：David Starr Jordan & Joseph Cheesman Thompson』。
　"モトルドジョーフィッシュ"。切手は茶色の方の個体。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Opistognathus megalepis
　"ウロコアゴアマダイＢ"。

◆
　Opistognathus megalops Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Big-Eye Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus melachasme
　"クチキアゴアマダイ"。

◆
　Opistognathus mexicanus
　"メキシコアゴアマダイ"。

◆
　Opistognathus microspilus Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Small-Spot Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus muscatensis (Boulenger 1888)
　　　syn.Opisthognathus muscatensis Boulenger 1888
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Robust Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus nigripinnis Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Black-Fin Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus nigromarginatus (Rüppell 1830)
　　　syn.Opisthognathus macrostomus Smith 1935
　　　　　Opisthognathus nigro-marginatus (Rüppell 1830) Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1836
　　　　　Opisthognathus nigromarginatus Rüppell 1830
　　　　　Opisthognathus ocellatus Ehrenberg emend. Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1836
　　　　　Opisthognatus ocellatus (Ehrenberg emend. Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1836)
　^*1832『Das Thierreich, Geordnet Nach Seiner Organisation, als Grundlage der Naturgeschichte der Thiere und Als Einleitung in die Vergleichende Anatomie 2：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Friedrich Siegmund Voight』。
　^*1836『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 11：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
　^*1876『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 1：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma, and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Bridled Jaw-Fish"。フィッシュベースの模式種、有効名。

◆
　Opistognathus nothus

◆
　Opistognathus ocellicaudatus Shinohara 2021
　^*2021『A New Jawfish of the Genus Opistognathus [Perciformes, Opistognathidae] from Japan：Gento Shinohara』。
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Eye-Spot Tail Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus panamaensis
　IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Opistognathus papuensis (Bleeker 1868)
　　　syn.Batrachus punctatulus Ramsay 1883
　　　　　Opisthognathus maculatus Alleyne & Macleay 1877
　　　　　Opisthognathus papuensis Bleeker 1868
　　　　　Gnathypops maculatus (Alleyne & Macleay 1877) Ogilby 1920
　　　　　Gnathypops papuensis (Bleeker 1868) Bleeker 1874
　　　　　Tandya maculata (Alleyne & Macleay 1877) Whitley 1932
　　　　　Tandya papuensis (Bleeker 1868) Whitley 1964
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Papuan Jaw-Fish"。"Speckled-Smiler"。

◆
　Opistognathus pardus Smith-Vaniz, Bineesh & Akhilesh 2012
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Leopard Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus parvus Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Dwarf Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus pholeter Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Hidden Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus punctatus (Peters 1869) Jordan 1896
　　　syn.Opisthognathus punctatus Peters 1869
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of Sinaloa 1895：David Starr Jordan』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　"ファインスポットジョーフィッシュ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Opistognathus randalli Smith-Vaniz 2009
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Gold-Specs Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus reticeps Smith-Vaniz 2004
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Reticulated Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus reticulatus (McKay 1969)
　　　syn.Opisthognathus reticulatus (McKay 1969) Allen & Swainston 1988
　　　　　Tandya reticulata McKay 1969
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Leopard Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus rhomaleus Jordan & Gilbert 1881
　　　syn.Gnathypops rhomaleus (Jordan & Gilbert 1882) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Gnathypops snyderi Jordan & Evermann 1898
　　　　　Opisthognathus rhomaleus (Jordan & Gilbert 1882)
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"オオアゴアマダイ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Opistognathus robinsi
　"ヒレボシアゴアマダイ"。

◆
　Opistognathus rosenbergii Bleeker 1856
　　　syn.Gnathypops rosenbergi annulata Eibl-Eibesfeldt & Klausewitz 1961
　　　　　Opisthognathus rosenbergi (Bleeker 1856) Day 1876
　^*1876『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 1：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma, and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Rosenberg's Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus rosenblatti
　"アオホシアゴアマダイ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Opistognathus rufilineatus Smith-Vaniz & Allen 2007
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Red-Lined Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus schrieri Smith-Vaniz 2017

◆
　Opistognathus scops (Jenkins & Evermann 1889)
　　　syn.Gnathypops scops Jenkins & Evermann 1889
　　　　　Opisthognathus ommatus (Jenkins & Evermann 1889) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　　　Opisthognathus scops panamensis Fowler 1944
　　　　　Opistognathus ommatus Jenkins & Evermann 1889
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"シロメアゴアマダイ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Opistognathus seminudus Smith-Vaniz 2004
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Half-Naked Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus signatus

◆
　Opistognathus simus Smith-Vaniz 2010
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Cargados Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus smithvanizi
　IUCN Data Deficient ver.3.1。

◆ホシカゲアゴアマダイ
　Opistognathus solorensis Bleeker 1853
　　　syn.Opisthognathus solorensis (Bleeker 1853) Günther 1860
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Solor Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus sonnerati Cuvier 1817
　　　syn.Opisthognathus sonneratii Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1836　※スペルミス。
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
　^*1836『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 11：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Achille Valenciennes』。
　＝Opistognathus nigromarginatus Rüppell 1830？

◆
　Opistognathus stigmosus Smith-Vaniz 2004
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Spot-Eyed Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus thionyi Smith-Vaniz, Tornabene & Macieira 2018
　^*2018『Review of Brazilian Jawfishes of the Genus Opistognathus, with Descriptions of Two New Species [Teleostei, Opistognathidae]：William F.Smith-Vaniz, Luke Tornabene & Raphael M.Macieira』。

◆
　Opistognathus trimaculatus Hiramatsu & Endo 2013
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Three-Spot Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus triops Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"False-Eye Jaw-Fish"。

◆シシダマオオクチアマダイ
　Opistognathus variabilis Smith-Vaniz 2009
　^*2016『八重山諸島与那国島から得られたシシダマオオクチアマダイ [新称] Opistognathus variabilis [アゴアマダイ科]：日比野友亮／笹木大地／木村清志』。
　^*2021『標本に基づく屋久島初記録のアゴアマダイ科魚類シシダマオオクチアマダイ：古𣘺龍星／上野大輔／原崎森／本村浩之』。
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Variable Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus verecundus Smith-Vaniz 2004
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Bashful Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus vicinus Smith-Vaniz, Tornabene & Macieira 2018
　^*2018『Review of Brazilian Jawfishes of the Genus Opistognathus, with Descriptions of Two New Species [Teleostei, Opistognathidae]：William F.Smith-Vaniz, Luke Tornabene & Raphael M.Macieira』。

◆
　Opistognathus vigilax Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Watchful Jaw-Fish"。

◆
　Opistognathus walkeri
　IUCN Data Deficient ver.3.1。

◆
　Opistognathus wassi Smith-Vaniz 2023
　^*2023『Review of Indo-West Pacific Jaw-Fishes [Opistognathus, Opistognathidae], with Descriptions of 18 New Species：William Farr Smith-Vaniz』。
　"Chin-Strap Jaw-Fish"。

◆オピストグナトゥス・ワレクリエンシス (絶滅)
　Opistognathus wharekuriensis Schwarzhans 2019
　^*2019『Reconstruction of the Fossil Marine Bony Fish Fauna [Teleostei] from the Eocene to Pleistocene of New Zealand by Means of Otoliths, with Studies of Recent Congroid, Morid and Trachinoid Otoliths：Werner W.Schwarzhans』。

◆
　Opistognathus whitehursti (Longley 1927)
　　　syn.Gnathypops whitehursti Longley 1927
　　　　　Opisthognathus whitehursti (Longley 1927)
　　　　　Upsilonognathus chaplini Fowler 1946
　"ダスキージョーフィッシュ"。

Genus Stalix^♀ JORDAN & SNYDER 1902　カエルアマダイ属
　卵は両親が保護。

◆
　Stalix davidsheni

◆
　Stalix dicra

◆
　Stalix eremia

◆
　Stalix flavida

◆カエルアマダイ
　Stalix histrio Jordan & Snyder 1902
　^*1902『A Review of the Trachinoid Fishes and Their Supposed Allies Found in the Waters of Japan：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。

◆ヒメアゴアマダイ
　Stalix immaculata

◆
　Stalix moenensis

◆
　Stalix omanensis
　"オマーンアゴアマダイ"。

◆
　Stalix sheni

◆
　Stalix toyoshio

◆
　Stalix versluysi (Weber 1913)
　　　syn.Opisthognathus versluysi Weber 1913

水槽サイズ(最終）

３０～４５ｃｍ　６０ｃｍ　９０ｃｍ　１２０ｃｍ　１８０ｃｍ　水族館クラス

適性水温(～上限）

２４～２６℃

混泳	混泳同種・同型＝○　混泳異種・異型＝△～○