◆ホマラカントゥス・コンキンヌス (絶滅) Homalacanthus concinnus (Whiteaves 1887)
syn.Acanthodes concinnus Whiteaves 1887 Acanthoëssus concinnus (Whiteaves 1887) Hay 1902 Mesacanthus concinnus (Whiteaves 1887) Paracanthodes concinnus (Whiteaves 1887) ※スペルミス。 Poracanthodes concinnus (Whiteaves 1887) *1887『Illustrations of the Fossil Fishes of the Devonian Rocks of Canada 1 1886:Joseph Frederick Whiteaves』。 *1889『Illustrations of the Fossil Fishes of the Devonian Rocks of Canada 2:Joseph Frederick Whiteaves』。 *1890『Notes on the Devonian Fishes of Scaumenac Bay and Campbellton in Canada 1:Ramsay Heatley Traquair』。 *1902『Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America 1901:Oliver Perry Hay』。 *1951『Acanthodians of the Upper Devonian Escuminac Formation, Maguasha, Quebec:Loris Shano Russell』。
Genus Ichthyoidichnites♂ AMI 1901 イクティオディクニテス属 (絶滅)
◆イクティオディクニテス・アカディエンシス (絶滅) Ichthyoidichnites acadiensis Ami 1901 *1901『Description of Tracks from the Fine-Grained Siliceous Mudstones of the Knoydart Formation, Eo-Devonian of Antigonish County, Nova Scotia:Henry Marc Ami』。
Genus Lodeacanthus♂ UPENIECE 1996 ロデアカントゥス属 (絶滅)
◆ロデアカントゥス・ガウイクス (絶滅) Lodeacanthus gaujicus Upeniece 1996 *1996『Lodeacanthus gaujicus n.g. et sp. [Acanthodii, Mesacanthidae] from the Late Devonian of Latvia:Ieva Upeniece』。
Genus Melanoacanthus♂ CUMBAA & SCHULTZE 2002 メラノアカントゥス属 (絶滅)
◆メラノアカントゥス・ミヌトゥス (絶滅) Melanoacanthus minutus Cumbaa & Schultze 2002 *2002『An Early Devonian, Emsian Acanthodian from the Bear Rock Formation, Anderson River, North-West Territories, Canada:Stephen L.Cumbaa & Hans-Peter Schultze』。
Genus Mesacanthus♂ TRAQUAIR 1888 メサカントゥス属 (絶滅)
※← [Mesacanthiformes BERG 1940]。
◆メサカントゥス・アンティクウス (絶滅) Mesacanthus antiquus (Egerton ex Mitchell 1860)
syn.Acanthodes antiquus Egerton ex Mitchell 1860 Acanthodes mitchelli Egerton 1861 Mesacanthus mitchelli (Egerton 1861) Eastman 1908 *1860『On New Fossils from the Lower Old Red Sandstone:Hugh Mitchell』。 *1861『British Fossils in Memoirs of the Geological Survey of the United Kingdom, Figured and Descriptions, Illustrative of British Organic Remains 10:Philip de Malpas Grey Egerton』。 *1864『On the Fossiliferous Rocks of Forfarshire and Their Contents:James Powrie』。 *1870『On the Earliest Known Vestiges of Vertebrate Life, Being a Description of the Fish Remains of the Old Red Sandstone Rocks of Forfarshire 1869:James Powrie』。 *1887-1890『Handbuch der Palaeontologie 3, Vertebrata:Karl Alfred Ritter von Zittel』。 *1891『Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum Natural History 2, Containing the Elasmobranchii/Acanthodii, Holocephali, Ichthyodorulites, Ostracodermi, Dipnoi & Teleostomi/Crossopterygii & Chondrostean/Actinopterygii:Arthur Smith Woodward』。 *1908『Devonian Fishes of Iowa 1907:Charles Rochester Eastman』。
エガートンの新種発見をミッチェルが紹介。
Acanthodes mitchelli=Acanthodes antiquus
◆メサカントゥス・グランディス (絶滅) Mesacanthus grandis Gagnier & Goujet 1997 *1997『Nouveaux Poisons Acanthodiens du Dévonien du Spitsberg:Pierre-Yves Gagnier & Daniel Goujet』。
◆メサカントゥス・ペアキ (絶滅) Mesacanthus peachi (Egerton 1861)
syn.Acanthodes peachi Egerton 1861 *1861『British Fossils in Memoirs of the Geological Survey of the United Kingdom, Figured and Descriptions, Illustrative of British Organic Remains 10:Philip de Malpas Grey Egerton』。 *1891『Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum Natural History 2, Containing the Elasmobranchii/Acanthodii, Holocephali, Ichthyodorulites, Ostracodermi, Dipnoi & Teleostomi/Crossopterygii & Chondrostean/Actinopterygii:Arthur Smith Woodward』。
◆メサカントゥス・プシルルス (絶滅) Mesacanthus pusillus (Agassiz 1842) Traquair 1888
syn.Acanthodes coriaceus Egerton 1861 Acanthodes pusillus Agassiz 1842 *1843『Report on the Fossil Fishes of the Devonian System or Old Red Sandstone:Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz』。 *1833-1843『Recherches sur les Poissons Fossiles 3, Contenant l'Histoire de l'Ordre des Placoïdes:Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz』。 *1843『A Catalogue of British Fossils, Comprising all the Genera and Species Hitherto Described with References to Their Geological Distribution and to the Localities in Which They Have Been Found:John Morris』。 *1844『Synoptical Table of British Fossil Fishes, Arranged in the Order of the Geological Formations:Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz』。 *1844『Monographie des Poissons Fossiles du Vieux Grès Rouge ou Systemè Dévonien, Old Red Sandstone des Iles Britanniques et de Russie:Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz』。 *1844-1845『Monographie des Poissons Fossiles du Vieux Grès Rouge ou Systemè Dévonien, Old Red Sandstone des Iles Britanniques et de Russie:Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz』。 *1845『Traité Élémentaire de Paléontologie ou Histoire Naturelle des Animaux, Considérés dans Leurs Rapports Zoologiques et Géologiques 2:François Jules Pictet』。 *1848『Fauna der Vorwelt mit Steter Berücksichtigung der Lebenden Thiere 1, Wirbeltiere, Dritte Abteilung, Fische:Christoph Gottfried Andreas Giebel』。 *1861『British Fossils in Memoirs of the Geological Survey of the United Kingdom, Figured and Descriptions, Illustrative of British Organic Remains 10:Philip de Malpas Grey Egerton』。 *1888『Notes on the Nomenclature of the Fishes of the Old Red Sandstone of Great Britain:Ramsay Heatley Traquair』。 *1888『Notes on Palaeozoic Fishes 2:Ramsay Heatley Traquair』。 *1891『Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum Natural History 2, Containing the Elasmobranchii/Acanthodii, Holocephali, Ichthyodorulites, Ostracodermi, Dipnoi & Teleostomi/Crossopterygii & Chondrostean/Actinopterygii:Arthur Smith Woodward』。 *1895『Fishes of the Lower Old Red Sandstone, Orcadian Series of the Moray Firth Basin in the Extinct Vertebrate Animals of the Moray Firth Area:Ramsay Heatley Traquair』。 *1940『Система рыбообразных и рыб, ныне живущих и ископаемых:Лев Семенович Берг』。
Acanthodes coriaceus=Acanthodes pusillus
◆メサカントゥス・セミストリアトゥス (絶滅) Mesacanthus semistriatus (Woodward 1892)
syn.Acanthodes semistriatus Woodward 1892 Acanthoëssus semistriatus (Woodward 1892) Hay 1902 *1892『On the Lower Devonian Fish-Fauna of Campbellton, New Brunswick:Arthur Smith Woodward』。 *1902『Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America 1901:Oliver Perry Hay』。
Genus Orcadacanthus♂ NEWMAN, DEN BLAAUWEN, BURROW, JONES & DAVIDSON 2023 オルカダカントゥス属 (絶滅) *2023『The Middle Devonian acanthodian Orcadacanthus n.gen. from the Orcadian Basin of Scotland:Michael James Newman, Jan L.den Blaauwen, Carole Jan Burrow, Roger Jones & Robert Gray Davidson』。
=Mesacanthus pusillus (Agassiz 1842) Traquair 1888。
Genus Promesacanthus♂ HANKE 2008 プロメサカントゥス属 (絶滅)
◆プロメサカントゥス・エップレリ (絶滅) Promesacanthus eppleri Hanke 2008 *2008『Promesacanthus eppleri n.gen., n.sp., a Mesacanthid [Acanthodii, Acanthodiformes] from the Lower Devonian of Northern Canada:Gavin F.Hanke』。
鱗に命名。
Genus Teneracanthus♂ BURROW & YOUNG 2005 テネラカントゥス属 (絶滅)
◆テネラカントゥス・トオムバエンシス (絶滅) Teneracanthus toombaensis Burrow & Young 2005
syn.Acanthodian Spines Turner, Jones & J.J.Draper 1981
Acanthodes-Type Scales Turner 1995
Climatiid spines Turner 1995 Gomphonchus ? sp. Turner, Jones & J.J.Draper 1981
New Mesacanthid Young & Turner 2000
Smooth Ischnacanthid Scales Young 1987 *1981『Early Devonian Thelodonts [Agnatha] from the Toko Syncline, Western Queensland and a Review of Other Australian Discoveries:Susan Turner, Peter John Jones & J.J.Draper』。 *1987『New Occurrences of Phyllolepid Placoderms from the Devonian of Central Australia:Gavin Charles Young』。 *1995『Devonian Thelodont Scales [Agnatha, Thelodonti] from Queensland:Susan Turner』。 *2000『Devonian Microvertebrates and Marine-Nonmarine Correlation in East Gondwana:Gavin Charles Young & Susan Turner』。 *2005『The Acanthodian Fauna of the Craven Peaks Beds, Early to Middle Devonian, Western Queensland:Carole Jan Burrow & Gavin Charles Young』。
Genus Triazeugacanthus♂ MILES 1965 トリアゼウガカントゥス属 (絶滅)
◆トリアゼウガカントゥス・アッフィニス (絶滅) Triazeugacanthus affinis (Whiteaves 1889)
syn.Acanthodes affinis Whiteaves 1889 Acanthoëssus affinis (Whiteaves 1889) Hay 1902 Homalacanthus affinis (Whiteaves 1889) Russell 1951 Mesacanthus affinis (Whiteaves 1889) Traquair 1890 *1889『Illustrations of the Fossil Fishes of the Devonian Rocks of Canada 2:Joseph Frederick Whiteaves』。 *1890『Notes on the Devonian Fishes of Scaumenac Bay and Campbellton in Canada 1:Ramsay Heatley Traquair』。 *1891『Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum Natural History 2, Containing the Elasmobranchii/Acanthodii, Holocephali, Ichthyodorulites, Ostracodermi, Dipnoi & Teleostomi/Crossopterygii & Chondrostean/Actinopterygii:Arthur Smith Woodward』。 *1902『Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America 1901:Oliver Perry Hay』。 *1951『Acanthodians of the Upper Devonian Escuminac Formation, Maguasha, Quebec:Loris Shano Russell』。 *1965『Some Features in the Cranial Morphology of Acanthodians and the Relationships of Acanthodii:Roger Steele Miles』。
Genus Utahacanthus♂ SCHULTZE 1990 ウタハカントゥス属 (絶滅)
◆ウタハカントゥス・グンテリ (絶滅) Utahacanthus guntheri Schultze 1990 *1990『A New Acanthodian from the Pennsylvanian of Utah, USA, and the Distribution of Otoliths in Gnathostomes:Hans-Peter Schultze』。