Embiotocidae、おさかなマガジン

　　Embiotocidae、おさかなマガジン分類トップ

＊世界中【硬骨魚綱】。
＊淡水棲、汽水棲、海水棲、深海棲【硬骨魚綱】。
＊骨格が硬骨で構成(例外あり）【硬骨魚綱】。
＊変温動物、体温を周囲より高温に保つグループあり【硬骨魚綱】。
＊変温動物、氷点下でも凍結しないグループ有り【硬骨魚綱】。
＊鰓呼吸が中心、他にも色々【硬骨魚綱】。
　(皮膚呼吸・肺(鰾)呼吸・腸管呼吸・口腔内粘膜に於けるガス交換)
＊外鰓孔は１対(例外あり）、一部左右が連結・融合【硬骨魚綱】。
＊鱗を有する(例外あり）【硬骨魚綱】。
＊耳石を有する【硬骨魚綱】。
＊鰾を有する(例外あり）【硬骨魚綱】。
＊幽門垂(幽門＝胃腸の境～に存在する盲嚢）を有する(例外あり）【硬骨魚綱】。
＊対鰭・非対鰭の一部を欠く魚種がある【硬骨魚綱】。
＊しばしば脂鰭がみられる【硬骨魚綱】。
＊腹鰭は生殖器官にならない(例外あり）【硬骨魚綱】。
＊臀鰭が生殖器官になるグループがある【硬骨魚綱】。
＊雌雄異体、一部は雌雄同体・性転換、単為生殖も存在【硬骨魚綱】。
＊体外受精、体内受精、卵生、卵胎生、胎生【硬骨魚綱】。
＊全て硬骨【真骨亜区】。
＊円鱗・櫛鱗【真骨亜区】。
＊上顎骨・前上顎骨が可動(口を前方に突出出来るものもある）【真骨亜区】。
＊尾鰭は正尾(基本的に上葉＝下葉）【真骨亜区】。
＊追星は発生しない(例外あり）【正真骨下区】。
＊脂鰭の存在(但し古い形質のグループ限定）【正真骨下区】。
＊白亜紀前期～現代【棘鰭上目】。
＊世界中【棘鰭上目】。
＊淡水棲、汽水棲、海水棲【棘鰭上目】。
＊体型は様々だが全体に流線型・紡錘型等【棘鰭上目】。
＊鱗は多様【棘鰭上目】。
＊口は上位・端位、しばしば斜位【棘鰭上目】。
＊上顎の伸出(例外あり）【棘鰭上目】。
＊鰓蓋に棘【棘鰭上目】。
＊鰭の辺縁はシャープ【棘鰭上目】。
＊背鰭・臀鰭に骨質の棘条(例外あり）【棘鰭上目】。
＊脂鰭を持たない【棘鰭上目】。
＊胸鰭は側位・上位に位置【棘鰭上目】。
＊腹鰭は頭部に寄り胸位・若しくはその近辺【棘鰭上目】。
＊世界中【スズキ系】。
＊淡水～汽水～海水域【スズキ系】。
＊体は側扁（例外有り）【スズキ系】。
＊下尾軸骨５以下【スズキ系】。
＊櫛鱗【スズキ系】。
＊尾鰭を除く非対鰭に棘（例外有り）【スズキ系】。
＊腹鰭棘条１＋軟条は６以下【スズキ系】。
＊卵生・卵胎生【スズキ系】。
＊旧世界～新世界【スズキ目】。
＊淡水棲、汽水棲、海水棲【スズキ目】。
＊体は側偏するものが多い【スズキ目】。
＊上顎は前上顎骨で縁取り【スズキ目】。
＊鰾に気道無し【スズキ目】。
＊背鰭と臀鰭に棘【スズキ目】。
＊腹鰭にも１棘【スズキ目】。
＊円鱗・櫛鱗【スズキ目】。
＊世界中【ベラ亜目】。
＊背鰭は１基、棘条部分と軟条部分が連結して基底長大【ベラ亜目】。
＊オス個体は体格良く色彩が派手になる傾向【ベラ亜目】。
＊世界中【ウミタナゴ科】。
＊海水棲、汽水棲、淡水域進入性【ウミタナゴ科】。
＊体は側偏する【ウミタナゴ科】。
＊円鱗【ウミタナゴ科】。
＊背鰭には６～１１棘【ウミタナゴ科】。
＊臀鰭基底も割と長めで３棘【ウミタナゴ科】。
＊尾鰭は２叉【ウミタナゴ科】。
＊胎生【ウミタナゴ科】。

Family EMBIOTOCIDAE AGASSIZ 1853　ウミタナゴ科
Embiotocids (ウミタナゴ類)
Sea-Perches (ウミタナゴ類)
Surf-Perches (ウミタナゴ類)

Genus Amphistichus^♂ AGASSIZ 1854　アムフィスティクス属
　　　※＋Genus Crossochir^♀ HUBBS 1933 (Type species : Crossochir koelzi Hubbs 1933)。
　　　※＋Genus Holconotus^♂ AGASSIZ 1854 (Type species : Holconotus rhodoterus Agassiz 1854)。
　　　※≠Genus Holconotus^♂ SCHMIDT-GOEBEL 1846 [Carabidae, Coleoptera, Insecta]。
　　　※＋Genus Mytilophagus^♂ GIBBONS 1854 (Type species : Mytilophagus fasciatus Gibbons 1854)。
　　　※← [Holconoti AGASSIZ 1853]。
　　　※← [Sub-Family Amphistichinae HUBBS 1918]。

◆
　Amphistichus arenatus Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　　　syn.Amphistichus arenatus Ryder 1885
　^*1856『Description of Four New Species of Viviparous Fishes from Sacramento River and the Bay of San Francisco 1854：William Peters Gibbons』。
　^*1863『Notice of a Collection of the Fishes Presented to the Smithsonian Institution by Mr. Samuel Hubbard 1862：Theodore Nicholas Gill』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　ジョーダン及びギルバートは分離しているが、単なるスペルミスという意見も。＝Amphistichus argenteus Agassiz 1854？

◆
　Amphistichus argenteus Agassiz 1854
　　　syn.Amphistichus similis Girard 1856
　　　　　Amphisticus argenteus (Agassiz 1856) Gilbert 1895
　　　　　Hyperprosopon arcuatum Gibbons 1854
　　　　　Mytilophagus fasciatus Gibbons 1856
　^*1856『Descriptions of New Fishes, Collected by Dr.A.L.Heermann, Naturalist Attached to the Survey of the Pacific Railroad Route, under Lieutenant R.S.Williamson, USA 1854：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1856『Enumeration of the Species of Marine Fishes, Collected at San Francisco, California by Dr.C.B.R. Kennerly, Naturalist Attached to the Survey of the Pacific Railroad Route, under Lieutenant A.W.Whipple 1854：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1856『Notice upon the Viviparous Fishes Inhabiting the Pacific Coast of North America, with an Enumeration of the Species Observed 1855：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1856『Observations upon a Collection of Fishes Made on the Pacific Coast of the United States, by Lieutenant W.P.Trowbridge, U.S.A., for the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1854：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1895『The Ichthyological Collections of the Steamer Albatross During the Years 1890 and 1891：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"バーサーフパーチ"。"Surf-Fish"。"White Perch"。

Amphistichus similis=Amphistichus argenteus

◆
　Amphistichus koelzi (Hubbs 1933)
　　　syn.Crossochir koelzi Hubbs 1933
　"キャリコタナゴ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Amphistichus rhodoterus (Agassiz 1854) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　　　syn.Amphistichus heermanni Girard 1856
　　　　　Cymatogaster larkinsii Gibbons 1854
　　　　　Cymatogaster pulchella Gibbons 1854
　　　　　Ennichthys heermanni (Girard 1856) Girard 1859
　　　　　Holconotus rhodoterus Agassiz 1854
　^*1856『Descriptions of New Fishes, Collected by Dr.A.L.Heermann, Naturalist Attached to the Survey of the Pacific Railroad Route, under Lieutenant R.S.Williamson, USA 1854：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1856『Enumeration of the Species of Marine Fishes, Collected at San Francisco, California by Dr.C.B.R. Kennerly, Naturalist Attached to the Survey of the Pacific Railroad Route, under Lieutenant A.W.Whipple 1854：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1856『Notice upon the Viviparous Fishes Inhabiting the Pacific Coast of North America, with an Enumeration of the Species Observed 1855：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1856『Observations upon a Collection of Fishes Made on the Pacific Coast of the United States, by Lieutenant W.P.Trowbridge, U.S.A., for the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1854：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1893『Additions to the Fauna of San Diego 1890-1892：Carl Henry Eigenmann & Rosa Smith Eigenmann』。
　^*1895『The Ichthyological Collections of the Steamer Albatross During the Years 1890 and 1891：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"アカオタナゴ"。

Ennichthys heermanni=Holconotus rhodoterus

Genus Brachyistius^♂ GILL 1862　ブラキイスティウス属
　　　※＝Genus Micrometrus^♂ GIBBONS 1854 Sub-Genus Brachyistius^♂ (GILL 1862)。

◆
　Brachyistius aletes

◆
　Brachyistius frenatus Gill 1862
　　　syn.Brachyistius brevipinnis (Günther 1862)
　　　　　Ditrema brevipinne Günther 1862
　　　　　Micrometrus frenatus (Gill 1862) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of Puget Sound 1895：David Starr Jordan & Edward Chapin Starks』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"ケルプパーチ"。

Genus Cymatogaster^♀ GIBBONS 1854　キマトガステル属
　　　※＝Genus Metrogaster^♀ AGASSIZ 1861。

◆
　Cymatogaster aggregata Gibbons 1854
　　　syn.Cymatogaster gracilis Tarp 1952
　　　　　Metrogaster aggregata (Gibbons 1854)
　　　　　Micrometrus aggregatus (Gibbons 1854) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1895『The Ichthyological Collections of the Steamer Albatross During the Years 1890 and 1891：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of Puget Sound 1895：David Starr Jordan & Edward Chapin Starks』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1907『The Fishes of Alaska 1906：Barton Warren Evermann & Edmund Lee Goldsborough』。
　"シャイナーパーチ"。"Little Perch"。"Minnie"。"Minnow"。"Shiner"。"Sparada"。"Viviparous Perch"。

◆
　Cymatogaster lineolata (Agassiz 1861)
　　　syn.Metrogaster lineolata Agassiz 1861
　＝Cymatogaster aggregata Gibbons 1854？

Genus Ditrema^⚲ TEMMINCK & SCHLEGEL ex VON SIEBOLD 1842　ウミタナゴ属
　　　※＝Genus Maenichthys^♂ BLEEKER 1876。
　　　※← [Ditrematini BONAPARTE 1850]。

◆アカタナゴ
　Ditrema jordani Franz 1910
　　　syn.Ditrema temmincki jordani Franz 1910
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*2013『三崎魚市場に水揚げされた魚類１８：山田和彦／工藤孝浩／瀬能宏』。
　^*2024『坂口谷川感潮域の魚類相：金川直幸／渋川浩一／北原佳郎／森口宏明』。
　"ミサキウミタナゴ"。

◆ディトレマ・セッペイェンセ (絶滅)
　Ditrema sheppeyense (Frost 1934)
　　　syn.Otolithus (Genus Ditrema) sheppeyensis Frost 1934
　^*1934『Otoliths of Fishes from the Lower Tertiary Formations of Southern England 2, Percomorphi：George Allan Frost』。
　^*1956『Otoliths from the London Clay of Bognor Regis, Sussex 1954：Frederick Charles Stinton』。

◆マタナゴ
　Ditrema temminckii pacificum Katafuchi & Nakabo 2007
　　　syn.Micrometrus pacificus (Katafuchi & Nakabo 2007)
　^*2013『三浦半島南西部沿岸の魚類８：工藤孝浩／山田和彦／瀬能宏』。
　^*2023『生態写真に基づく相模湾北西部沿岸域の魚類相：深谷真央』。

◆ウミタナゴ
　Ditrema temminckii temminckii Bleeker 1853
　　　syn.Ditrema laeve Günther 1860
　　　　　Ditrema smitti Nyström 1887
　　　　　Ditrema temmincki Jordan 1902　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Embiotoca smitti (Nyström 1887) Jordan & Snyder 1901
　　　　　Maenichthys temminckii (Bleeker 1853)
　^*1842『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 4：Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。
　^*1846『Report on the Ichthyology of the Seas of China and Japan 1845：John Richardson』。
　^*1850『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 2：Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。
　^*1874『Third Notice of a Collection of Fishes Made by Mr.Swinhoe in China：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1887『Redogörelse för den Japanska Fisksamlingen i Upsala Universitets Zoologiska Museum：Edvard Nyström』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1901『A List of Fishes Collected in Japan by Keinosuke Otaki, and by the United States Steamer Albatross, with Descriptions of Fourteen New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1902『A Review of the Japanese Species of Surf-Fishes or Embiotocidæ：David Starr Jordan』。
　^*1905『On a Collection of Fishes Made in Korea, by Pierre Louis Jouy, with Descriptions of New Species：David Starr Jordan & Edward Chapin Starks』。
　^*1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913-1914『A Catalog of the Fishes Known from the Waters of Korea 1913：David Starr Jordan & Charles William Metz』。
　^*1913-1914『Record of the Fishes Obtained in Japan in 1911：David Starr Jordan & William Francis Thompson』。
　^*1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922：David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。

　テミンク及びシュレーゲルが本属として提示した図。

◆アオタナゴ
　Ditrema viride

Genus Embiotoca^♀ AGASSIZ 1853　エムビオトカ属
　　　※＋Genus Sema^⚲ JORDAN 1878 (Type species : Sema signifer Jordan 1878)。
　　　※＋Genus Taeniotoca^♀ AGASSIZ 1861 (Type species : Embiotoca lateralis Agassiz 1854)。
　　　※← [Family Ambiotocidae JORDAN 1923]。
　　　※← [Family Embiotocoidae AGASSIZ 1853]。

◆
　Embiotoca jacksoni Agassiz 1853
　　　syn.Ditrema jacksoni (Agassiz 1853) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　　　　　Embiotoca cassidii Girard 1859
　　　　　Embiotoca cassidyi Girard 1856
　　　　　Embiotoca webbi Girard 1856
　　　　　Holconotus fuliginosus Gibbons 1854
　^*1856『Notice upon the Viviparous Fishes Inhabiting the Pacific Coast of North America, with an Enumeration of the Species Observed 1855：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1856『Observations upon a Collection of Fishes Made on the Pacific Coast of the United States, by Lieutenant W.P.Trowbridge, U.S.A., for the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1854：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"クロタナゴ"。"Black Perch"。"Common Surf-Fish"。"Croaker"。"Perch"。"Surf-Fish"。

Embiotoca cassidii=Embiotoca jacksoni

Embiotoca webbi=Embiotoca jacksoni

◆
　Embiotoca lateralis Agassiz 1854
　　　syn.Ditrema laterale (Agassiz 1854) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　　　　　Embiotoca lineata Girard 1856
　　　　　Embiotoca ornata Girard 1856
　　　　　Embiotoca perspicabilis Girard 1856
　　　　　Holconotus agassizi Gibbons 1854 non Gill 1862
　　　　　Phanerodon lateralis (Agassiz 1854)　※＝cateralis。
　　　　　Sema signifer Jordan 1878
　　　　　Taeniotoca lateralis (Agassiz 1854) Jordan & Starks 1896
　^*1856『Descriptions of New Fishes, Collected by Dr.A.L.Heermann, Naturalist Attached to the Survey of the Pacific Railroad Route, under Lieutenant R.S.Williamson, USA 1854：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1856『Enumeration of the Species of Marine Fishes, Collected at San Francisco, California by Dr.C.B.R. Kennerly, Naturalist Attached to the Survey of the Pacific Railroad Route, under Lieutenant A.W.Whipple 1854：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1856『Notice upon the Viviparous Fishes Inhabiting the Pacific Coast of North America, with an Enumeration of the Species Observed 1855：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1856『Observations upon a Collection of Fishes Made on the Pacific Coast of the United States, by Lieutenant W.P.Trowbridge, U.S.A., for the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1854：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of Puget Sound 1895：David Starr Jordan & Edward Chapin Starks』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1907『The Fishes of Alaska 1906：Barton Warren Evermann & Edmund Lee Goldsborough』。
　"スジタナゴ"。"Blue Perch"。"Perch"。"Striped-Perch"。"Striped Surf-Fish"。"Surf-Fish"。

Embiotoca lineata=Embiotoca lateralis

Embiotoca perspicabilis=Embiotoca lateralis

Genus Eriquius^♂ JORDAN 1924　エリクイウス属 (絶滅)
　　　※＋Genus Erisceles^♂ JORDAN 1925 (Type species : Erisceles pristinus Jordan 1925)。
　Genus Stenotomus [Sparidae]より。

◆エリクイウス・プレクトロデス (絶滅)
　Eriquius plectrodes Jordan 1924
　　　syn.Erisceles pristinus Jordan 1925
　^*1924『Description of Miocene Fishes from Southern California：David Starr Jordan』。
　^*1925『The Fossil Fishes of the Miocene of Southern California：David Starr Jordan』。

Genus Frippia^♀ BANNIKOV & CARNEVALE 2013　フリッピア属 (絶滅)

◆フリッピア・ラブロイフォルミス (絶滅)
　Frippia labroiformis Bannikov & Carnevale 2013
　^*2013『Frippia labroiformis n.gen.n.sp., a New Perciform Fish from the Eocene of Pesciara di Bolca, Italy：Alexandre Fedorovich Bannikov & Giorgio Carnevale』。

Genus Hyperprosopon^⚲ GIBBONS 1854　ヒペルプロソポン属
　　　※＋Genus Bramopsis^♀ AGASSIZ 1861 (Type species : Bramopsis mento Agassiz 1861)。
　　　※＋Genus Ennichthys^♂ GIRARD 1855 (Type species : Holconotus megalops Girard 1854)。
　　　※＋Genus Hyperprosopon^♂ GIBBONS 1854 Sub-Genus Tocichthys^♂ HUBBS 1918 (Type species : Hyperprosopon agassizii Gill 1862)。
　　　※＋Genus Hypocritichthys^♂ GILL 1862 (Type species : Hyperprosopon analis Agassiz 1861)。
　　　※＋Genus Tocichthys^♂ (HUBBS 1918) (Type species : Hyperprosopon agassizii Gill 1862)。

◆
　Hyperprosopon agassizii Gill 1862 non Gibbons 1854
　　　syn.Amphistichus agassizi Jordan & Gilbert 1882　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Holconotus agassizii (Gill 1862)
　　　　　Hyperprosopon ellipticum (Gibbons 1864)
　　　　　Tocichthys agassizii (Gill 1862) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"ギンタナゴ"。

◆
　Hyperprosopon anale Agassiz 1862
　　　syn.Amphistichus analis (Agassiz 1862) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　　　　　Holconotus analis (Agassiz 1862) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　　　　　Hypocritichthys analis (Agassiz 1862) Gilbert 1895
　^*1861-1862『Notes on the Described Species of Holconoti, Found on the Western Coast of North America 1861：Alexander Agassiz』。
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1895『The Ichthyological Collections of the Steamer Albatross During the Years 1890 and 1891：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"ヒレボシタナゴ"。

◆
　Hyperprosopon argenteum Gibbons 1854
　　　syn.Amphistichus argenteus (Gibbons 1854) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　　　　　Bramopsis mento Agassiz 1861
　　　　　Ennichthys megalops (Girard 1856)
　　　　　Holconotus argenteus (Gibbons 1854) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　　　　　Holconotus megalops Girard 1856
　^*1856『Notice upon the Viviparous Fishes Inhabiting the Pacific Coast of North America, with an Enumeration of the Species Observed 1855：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1856『Observations upon a Collection of Fishes Made on the Pacific Coast of the United States, by Lieutenant W.P.Trowbridge, U.S.A., for the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1854：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1895『The Ichthyological Collections of the Steamer Albatross During the Years 1890 and 1891：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"メジロタナゴ"。"Wall-Eye"。"Wall-Eyed Surf-Fish"。"White Perch"。

Ennichthys megalops=Hyperprosopon argenteum

Genus Hypsurus^♂ AGASSIZ 1861　ヒプスルス属

◆
　Hypsurus caryi (Agassiz 1853)
　　　syn.Embiotoca caryi Agassiz 1853
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"ニジタナゴ"。"Bugara"。

Genus Hysterocarpus^♂ GIBBONS 1854　ヒステロカルプス属
　　　※＋Genus Dacentrus^♂ JORDAN 1878 (Type species : Dacentrus lucens Jordan 1878)。
　　　※＋Genus Sargosomus^♂ AGASSIZ 1861 (Type species : Sargosomus fluviatilis Agassiz 1861)。
　　　※← [Sub-Family Hysterocarpinae GILL 1862]。

◆
　Hysterocarpus traskii pomo Hopkirk 1974
　淡水棲。

◆
　Hysterocarpus traskii traskii Gibbons 1854
　　　syn.Dacentrus lucens Jordan 1878
　　　　　Sargosomus fluviatilis Agassiz 1861
　　　　　Hysterocarpus traski Jordan & Gilbert 1882　※スペルミス。
　^*1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1908『The Fishes of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Basin, With a Study of Their Distribution and Variation：Cloudsley Louis Rutter』。
　"ロシア淡水ウミタナゴ"。"Fresh-Water Perch"。"Fresh-Water Viviparous Perch"。淡水～汽水域。

Genus Micrometrus^♂ GIBBONS 1854　ミクロメトルス属
　　　※＋Genus Abeona^♀ GIRARD 1855 (Type species : Holconotus trowbridgii Girard 1854)。
　　　※＋Genus Amphigonopterus^♂ HUBBS 1918 (Type species : Abeona aurora Jordan & Gilbert 1880)。
　　　※＋Genus Holconotus^♂ GIRARD 1854 (Type species : Holconotus trowbridgii Girard 1854)。
　　　※← [Sub-Family Micrometrinae HUBBS 1918]。

◆
　Micrometrus aurorus (Jordan & Gilbert 1880)
　　　syn.Abeona aurora Jordan & Gilbert 1880
　　　　　Amphigonopterus aurorus (Jordan & Gilbert 1880)
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"沿岸ウミタナゴ"。

◆
　Micrometrus minimus (Gibbons 1854)
　　　syn.Abeona minima (Gibbons 1854) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　　　　　Abeona trowbridgii (Girard 1856)
　　　　　Cymatogaster minima Gibbons 1854
　　　　　Holconotus trowbridgii Girard 1856
　^*1856『Notice upon the Viviparous Fishes Inhabiting the Pacific Coast of North America, with an Enumeration of the Species Observed 1855：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1856『Observations upon a Collection of Fishes Made on the Pacific Coast of the United States, by Lieutenant W.P.Trowbridge, U.S.A., for the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1854：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"ヒメタナゴ"。"Shiner"。

Abeona trowbridgii=Cymatogaster minima

Genus Neoditrema^⚲ STEINDACHNER 1883　オキタナゴ属

◆ネオディトレマ・フェルコウルテンセ (絶滅)
　Neoditrema fercourtense Nolf 1972
　　　syn.Percoideorum fercourtense (Nolf 1972)
　^*1972『Les Otolithes du Calcaire Grossier à Fercourt, Eocène du Bassin de Paris：Dirk Nolf』。

◆オキタナゴ
　Neoditrema ransonnetii Steindachner 1883
　　　syn.Neoditrema ransonneti Jordan & Snyder 1901　※スペルミス。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1901『List of Fishes Collected in 1883 and 1885 by Pierre Louis Jouy and Preserved in the United States National Museum, with Descriptions of Six New Species 1901：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1902『A Review of the Japanese Species of Surf-Fishes or Embiotocidæ：David Starr Jordan』。
　^*1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913-1914『A Catalog of the Fishes Known from the Waters of Korea 1913：David Starr Jordan & Charles William Metz』。
　^*1913-1914『Record of the Fishes Obtained in Japan in 1911：David Starr Jordan & William Francis Thompson』。
　^*1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922：David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。

Genus Phanerodon^♂ GIRARD 1856　ファネロドン属

◆
　Phanerodon atripes (Jordan & Gilbert 1880)
　　　syn.Ditrema atripes Jordan & Gilbert 1880
　　　　　Ditrema orthonotum Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1889
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1889『Notes from the San Diego Biological Laboratory：Carl Henry Eigenmann & Rosa Smith Eigenmann』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"シャープノーズシーパーチ"。

◆
　Phanerodon furcatus Girard 1856
　　　syn.Ditrema furcatum (Girard 1856) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　^*1856『Notice upon the Viviparous Fishes Inhabiting the Pacific Coast of North America, with an Enumeration of the Species Observed 1855：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1856『Observations upon a Collection of Fishes Made on the Pacific Coast of the United States, by Lieutenant W.P.Trowbridge, U.S.A., for the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution 1854：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1895『The Ichthyological Collections of the Steamer Albatross During the Years 1890 and 1891：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"シロタナゴ"。"White Perch"。"White Surf-Perch"。

Genus Rhacochilus^♂ AGASSIZ 1854　ラコキルス属
　　　※＋Genus Damalichthys^♂ GIRARD 1855 (Type species : Damalichthys vaccus Girard 1855)。
　　　※＋Genus Pachylabrus^♂ GIBBONS 1854 (Type species : Pachylabrus variegatus Gibbons 1854)。

◆ラコキルス・サラトゲンシス (絶滅)
　Rhacochilus saratogensis (Casteel 1978)
　　　syn.Damalichthys saratogensis Casteel 1978
　^*1978『Damalichthys saratogensis, a New Fresh-Water Fish [Embiotocidae] from the Plio-Pleistocene, Blancan of California：Richard W.Casteel』。

◆
　Rhacochilus toxotes Agassiz 1854
　　　syn.Pachylabrus variegatus Gibbons 1854
　^*1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"アツクチタナゴ"。"Alfione"。

◆
　Rhacochilus vaccus (Girard 1856)
　　　syn.Damalichthys argyrosomus (Girard 1857) Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1893
　　　　　Damalichthys vaccus Girard 1856
　　　　　Ditrema vaccum (Girard 1856)
　　　　　Embiotoca argyrosoma Girard 1857
　^*1856『Notice upon the Viviparous Fishes Inhabiting the Pacific Coast of North America, with an Enumeration of the Species Observed 1855：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1857『Contributions to the Ichthyology of the Western Coast of the United States, from Specimens in the Museum of the Smithsonion Institution 1856：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1893『Additions to the Fauna of San Diego 1890-1892：Carl Henry Eigenmann & Rosa Smith Eigenmann』。
　^*1895『The Ichthyological Collections of the Steamer Albatross During the Years 1890 and 1891：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of Puget Sound 1895：David Starr Jordan & Edward Chapin Starks』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1907『The Fishes of Alaska 1906：Barton Warren Evermann & Edmund Lee Goldsborough』。
　"パイルパーチ"。"Porgee"。"White Perch"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

Damalichthys argyrosomus=Damalichthys vaccus

Genus Zalembius^♂ JORDAN & EVERMANN 1896　ザレムビウス属

◆
　Zalembius rosaceus (Jordan & Gilbert 1880) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　syn.Brachyistius rosaceus (Jordan & Gilbert 1880) Gilbert 1895
　　　　　Cymatogaster rosacea Jordan & Gilbert 1880
　　　　　Micrometrus rosaceus (Jordan & Gilbert 1880) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1895『The Ichthyological Collections of the Steamer Albatross During the Years 1890 and 1891：Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 2, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"モモイロタナゴ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

水槽サイズ(最終）

３０～４５ｃｍ　６０ｃｍ　９０ｃｍ　１２０ｃｍ　１８０ｃｍ　水族館クラス

適性水温(～上限）

２４～２６℃

混泳	混泳同種・同型＝△～○　混泳異種・異型＝△～○